4999992c34 whitespace: Split ~300 char line into multiple ones (MarcoFalke)
fa71b38168 scripted-diff: Rename rpc_timewait to rpc_timeout (MarcoFalke)
fa3e5786d0 scripted-diff: Remove unused 'split' parameter to setup_network (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This is a bugfix, since wallet_dump currently uses the wrong name:
18857b4c40/test/functional/wallet_dump.py (L89-L92)
Rename all to the same name with a scripted diff (and some unrelated cleanups).
Tree-SHA512: 338ddd20dae12e6cf7aa7adbcfb239cf648017a1572b373f8431fecb184bd2a65492846d81e75a023864d9e41c94afb53044c16b79651a5937d34a5a6b772f81
2474de0265 Fix running individually through test_runner.py, as suggested by @MarcoFalke (#14732) (Kristaps Kaupe)
Pull request description:
As suggested by @MarcoFalke. Resolves#14732.
Tree-SHA512: b4e400ba06075e218dbd97d0390845f1c55be42a2b6fd70513381318cfc2693473ba1d0f9d7f379a96939d1960b53801fad7c02e06bddc50c5a835ad024c37ef
fa4b8c90d3 test: add_nodes can only be called once after set_test_params (MarcoFalke)
faa831102a Revert "tests: Support calling add_nodes more than once" (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Writing tests should be straightforward and with little side-effects as possible.
I don't see how this is needed and can not be achieved with `self.num_nodes` (and `self.extra_args` et al.)
Tree-SHA512: 83a67f2cba9d97e21d80847ff405a4633fcb0d5674486efa57ee1813e46efe8709ae0fb462b8339a01ebeca5c4f2d29ecb1807d648b8fd9ee8ce336b08d580a8
98a1846b00 tests: Support calling add_nodes more than once (Steven Roose)
Pull request description:
Ran into this while writing [a multi-chain test for Elements](https://github.com/ElementsProject/elements/pull/458) where I call this method more than once.
Tree-SHA512: f2d698fcb560552aa5d81a4c3fbf40b7269b228b34d85a118291649ef83f8c0a30cd82a28d418237b55893bcecd538046b704e64a4d8a41f2c0aef8033dc83e5
aaaa8eb1ed test: consensus: Check that final transactions are valid (MarcoFalke)
fae3617d79 test: Correctly deserialize without witness (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
There is no check that checks that final transactions are valid, i.e. the consensus rules could be changed (accidentally) with none of the tests failing.
Tree-SHA512: 48f4c24bfcc525ddbc1bfe8c37131953b464823428c1f7a278ba6d98b98827b6b84a8eb2b33396bfb5b8cc4012b7cc1cd771637f405ea20beddae001c22aa290
31926ee8cf [test] functional framework: add CScript hex() for Python 3.4 (Sjors Provoost)
74ce326831 [test] Travis: enforce Python 3.4 support in functional tests (Sjors Provoost)
Pull request description:
The minimum supported version of Python is 3.4 according to [dependencies.md](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/dependencies.md). This PR makes the Travis linter use this version in order to catch accidental use of modern syntax.
Tree-SHA512: 71b2c102be72b135a8ba049378d66875760f20a04a657102a399240c5c2b2ddbdfa7d5ab4c0c0242ecc3259e0ee8eb2273f331bc5eb824f4ae4c3cc58aea37ac
d6b3790d1a tests: check readability of cookie file (Chun Kuan Lee)
Pull request description:
This PR would wait until the `.cookie` file is readable
Possible fix no. 5 `PermissionError` in #14446
Tree-SHA512: e7055c7ca26a6eadbbe19e4eef08ffee61cd17de79b30af2f0d090f0ad81ca24815e3c7e034e5e30d47c580bb0b221b3955e9ff2fcec2274fbf7b9232ab0cdc7
28479f926f qa: Test bitcond shutdown (João Barbosa)
8d3f46ec39 http: Remove timeout to exit event loop (João Barbosa)
e98a9eede2 http: Remove unnecessary event_base_loopexit call (João Barbosa)
6b13580f4e http: Unlisten sockets after all workers quit (João Barbosa)
18e9685816 http: Send "Connection: close" header if shutdown is requested (João Barbosa)
02e1e4eff6 rpc: Add wait argument to stop (João Barbosa)
Pull request description:
Fixes#11777. Reverts #11006. Replaces #13501.
With this change the HTTP server will exit gracefully, meaning that all requests will finish processing and sending the response, even if this means to wait more than 2 seconds (current time allowed to exit the event loop).
Another small change is that connections are accepted even when the server is stopping, but HTTP requests are rejected. This can be improved later, especially if chunked replies are implemented.
Briefly, before this PR, this is the order or events when a request arrives (RPC `stop`):
1. `bufferevent_disable(..., EV_READ)`
2. `StartShutdown()`
3. `evhttp_del_accept_socket(...)`
4. `ThreadHTTP` terminates (event loop exits) because there are no active or pending events thanks to 1. and 3.
5. client doesn't get the response thanks to 4.
This can be verified by applying
```diff
// Event loop will exit after current HTTP requests have been handled, so
// this reply will get back to the client.
StartShutdown();
+ MilliSleep(2000);
return "Bitcoin server stopping";
}
```
and checking the log output:
```
Received a POST request for / from 127.0.0.1:62443
ThreadRPCServer method=stop user=__cookie__
Interrupting HTTP server
** Exited http event loop
Interrupting HTTP RPC server
Interrupting RPC
tor: Thread interrupt
Shutdown: In progress...
torcontrol thread exit
Stopping HTTP RPC server
addcon thread exit
opencon thread exit
Unregistering HTTP handler for / (exactmatch 1)
Unregistering HTTP handler for /wallet/ (exactmatch 0)
Stopping RPC
RPC stopped.
Stopping HTTP server
Waiting for HTTP worker threads to exit
msghand thread exit
net thread exit
... sleep 2 seconds ...
Waiting for HTTP event thread to exit
Stopped HTTP server
```
For this reason point 3. is moved right after all HTTP workers quit. In that moment HTTP replies are queued in the event loop which keeps spinning util all connections are closed. In order to trigger the server side close with keep alive connections (implicit in HTTP/1.1) the header `Connection: close` is sent if shutdown was requested. This can be tested by
```
bitcoind -regtest
nc localhost 18443
POST / HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic ...
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 44
{"jsonrpc": "2.0","method":"stop","id":123}
```
Summing up, this PR:
- removes explicit event loop exit — event loop exits once there are no active or pending events
- changes the moment the listening sockets are removed — explained above
- sends header `Connection: close` on active requests when shutdown was requested which is relevant when it's a persistent connection (default in HTTP 1.1) — libevent is aware of this header and closes the connection gracefully
- removes event loop explicit break after 2 seconds timeout
Tree-SHA512: 4dac1e86abe388697c1e2dedbf31fb36a394cfafe5e64eadbf6ed01d829542785a8c3b91d1ab680d3f03f912d14fc87176428041141441d25dcb6c98a1e069d8
2012d4df2 Add CScriptNum decode python implementation in functional suite (Gregory Sanders)
Pull request description:
I needed this for reasons and thought it'd be good to upsteam it.
Tree-SHA512: 6ea89fa2a5f5a7759ba722f2b4ed5cd6423ebfff4e83ac8b8b5c935e6aa479684e626c5f41fa020816d2a9079a99af5564e30808594d5c13e3b51ec9b474926d
d20a9fa13d tests: add tests for invalid P2P messages (James O'Beirne)
62f94d39f8 tests: add P2PConnection.send_raw_message (James O'Beirne)
5aa31f6ef2 tests: add utility to assert node memory usage hasn't increased (James O'Beirne)
Pull request description:
- Adds `p2p_invalid_messages.py`: tests based on behavior for dealing with invalid and malformed P2P messages. Includes a test verifying that we can't DoS a node by spamming it with large invalid messages.
- Adds `TestNode.assert_memory_usage_stable`: a context manager that allows us to ensure memory usage doesn't significantly increase on a node during some test.
- Adds `P2PConnection.send_raw_message`: which allows us to construct and send messages with tweaked headers.
Tree-SHA512: 720a4894c1e6d8f1551b2ae710e5b06c9e4f281524623957cb01599be9afea82671dc26d6152281de0acb87720f0c53b61e2b27d40434d30e525dd9e31fa671f
Adds a utility to get resident set size memory usage for a test
node and a context manager that allows assertions based upon
maximum memory use increase.
This requires a small changes to a few tests, but means that
deterministic addresses will always be imported (unless setup_nodes
behaviour is explicitly overridden).
c11875c590 Add segwit address tests for importmulti (MeshCollider)
201451b1ca Make getaddressinfo return solvability (MeshCollider)
1753d217ea Add release notes for importmulti segwit change (MeshCollider)
353c064596 Fix typo in test_framework/blocktools (MeshCollider)
f6ed748cf0 Add SegWit support to importmulti with some ProcessImport cleanup (MeshCollider)
Pull request description:
Add support for segwit to importmulti, supports P2WSH, P2WPKH, P2SH-P2WPKH, P2SH-P2WSH. Adds a new `witnessscript` parameter which must be used for the witness scripts in the relevant situations.
Also includes some tests for the various import types.
~Also makes the change in #14019 redundant, but cherry-picks the test from that PR to test the behavior (@achow101).~
Fixes#12253, also addresses the second point in #12703, and fixes#14407
Tree-SHA512: 775a755c524d1c387a99acddd772f677d2073876b72403dcfb92c59f9b405ae13ceedcf4dbd2ee1d7a8db91c494f67ca137161032ee3a2071282eeb411be090a
If a node has not announced a tx at all, then it should respond to
getdata messages for that tx with notfound, to avoid leaking tx
origination privacy.
Adds a generate() method to the TestNode class in the test framework.
This method intercepts calls to generate, imports a dewterministic
private key to the node and then calls generatetoaddress to generate the
block to that address.
Note that repeated calls to importprivkey for the same private keys are
no-ops, so it's fine to call the generate() method many times.
faa4043c66 qa: Run more tests with wallet disabled (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Instead of skipping the whole test, only skip the wallet specific section of a test if the wallet is not compiled in. This is mostly an indentation change, so can be reviewed with `--ignore-all-space`.
Tree-SHA512: 5941a8b6b00dca5cf9438c5f6f010ba812115188a69e427d7ade4c1ab8cfe7a57c73daf52c66235dbb24b1cd9ab7c7a17c49bc23d931e041b605d79116a71f66
a2a04a5abb Bugfix: Only run bitcoin-tx tests when bitcoin-tx is enabled (Luke Dashjr)
92af71cea9 configure: Make it possible to build only one of bitcoin-cli or bitcoin-tx (Luke Dashjr)
Pull request description:
Includes #5618 (which the reasons for rejecting no longer hold true)
Tree-SHA512: f30a8e4a2f70166b7cabef77c4674163b3a9da14c6a547d34f00d1056a19bf4d23e22851eea726fad2afc8735d5473ae91122c770b65ac3886663dc20e2c5b70
e460232876 Document fixed attribute behavior in critical test framework classes. (Justin Turner Arthur)
17b42f4122 Check for specific tx acceptance failures based on script signature (Justin Turner Arthur)
3a4449e9ad Strictly enforce instance attrs in critical functional test classes. (Justin Turner Arthur)
1d0ce94a54 Fix for incorrect version attr set on functional test segwit block. (Justin Turner Arthur)
ba923e32a0 test: Fix broken segwit test (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
No extra attributes will be able to be added to instances of the C++ class ports or of other critical classes without causing an exception. Helps prevent adding or depending on attributes that aren't in the intended object structure. It may prevent issues such as the one fixed in bitcoin/bitcoin#14300.
This request fixes the erroneous version attribute used in the p2p_segwit.py functional tests. This pull includes the commit from bitcoin/bitcoin#14300.
Tree-SHA512: 1b8c58e7aa0f71075ed5ff3e5be0a5182599108d8cd9bce682feac3b1842508124288e9335432b16a43f40f159c9710899e6d84af1b5868f48c947bc6f3e07ec
661ac15a4a appveyor: Run functional tests on appveyor (Chun Kuan Lee)
2148c36b6e tests: Make it possible to run functional tests on Windows (Chun Kuan Lee)
Pull request description:
This PR do the following things:
- Make functional tests compatible with Windows
- Print color output in functional tests for Windows 10
- Run util and functional tests on appveyor
- Do not run symlink tests on Windows
Note:
- The wallet_multiwallet.py fail is unrelated to the test framework, it's a bug related to c++ code or maybe dependencies. `bitcoind` would exit with 0xC0000005(Access violation) during shutdown occasionally. Disable this for now.
- Not using `--failfast` because this is still in experimental. We should track if there is any other error.
- Disable ZMQ tests because the python zmq library could cause access violation sometimes.
- Disable `feature_notifications` because Bitcoin Core handles the command in different thread, whicha can cause a race condition.
Tree-SHA512: b76db137d264e62a5c130e1cbca7a2ca002a7a0f4153fa0b92c1ea6c9c09ef0533e11c49bdbd566c472d8ff59f245758feb5e5a6ec6cb6bb66a1c67bab5fa48a
c1dde3a949 No longer shutdown after encrypting the wallet (Andrew Chow)
d7637c5a3f After encrypting the wallet, reload the database environment (Andrew Chow)
5d296ac810 Add function to close all Db's and reload the databae environment (Andrew Chow)
a769461d5e Move BerkeleyEnvironment deletion from internal method to callsite (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
This is the replacement for #11678 which implements @ryanofsky's [suggestion](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/11678#pullrequestreview-76464511).
Shutting down the software was to prevent the BDB environment from writing unencrypted private keys to disk in the database log files, as was noted [here](https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=51474.msg616068#msg616068). This PR replaces the shutdown behavior with a CDBEnv flush, close, and reopen which achieves the same effect: everything is cleanly flushed and closed, the log files are removed, and then the environment reopened to continue normal operation.
To ensure that no unencrypted private keys are in the log files after encrypting the wallet, I wrote [this script](https://gist.github.com/achow101/7f7143e6c3d3fdc034d3470e72823e9d) to pull private keys from the original wallet file and searches for these keys in the log files (note that you will have to change your file paths to make it work on your own machine).
As for concerns about private keys being written to slack space or being kept in memory, these behaviors no longer exist after the original wallet encryption PR and the shutting down solution from 2011.
cc @ryanofsky
Tree-SHA512: 34b894283b0677a873d06dee46dff8424dec85a2973009ac9b84bcf3d22d05f227c494168c395219d9aee3178e420cf70d4b3eeacc9785aa86b6015d25758e75
fa8433e379 qa: Remove unneded import_deterministic_coinbase_privkeys overwrite, add comments (MarcoFalke)
e413c2ddd1 qa: Fix codespell error and have lint-spelling error instead of warn (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Currently the functional tests require the wallet module to be compiled into the Bitcoin Core executable. For example the premine (or datadir cache) to speed up tests when run in parallel would mine a bunch of blocks and store the private keys to sign the coinbase tx outputs in a wallet. There is no need to have the overhead of the whole wallet module by using keys that are deterministic for all runs.
Note that this change most likely requires the `./test/cache/` to be cleared.
Tree-SHA512: 9ce26036b0e10f0f888f66a1e50be6a357343f9ffb302ae24a7bb3df2f083a31702ef308b738a03b08a1b623aeddac5d6563dc1b15078c0357b7dafad7808ec3
fac9539836 qa: Run all tests even if wallet is not compiled (MarcoFalke)
faa669cbcd qa: Premine to deterministic address with -disablewallet (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Currently the test_runner would exit if the wallet was not compiled into the Bitcoin Core executable. However, a lot of the tests run without the wallet just fine and there is no need to globally require the wallet to run the tests.
Tree-SHA512: 63177260aa29126fd20f0be217a82b10b62288ab846f96f1cbcc3bd2c52702437703475d91eae3f8d821a3149fc62b725a4c5b2a7b3657b67ffcbc81532a03bb
fac3e22b18 qa: Read reject reasons from debug log, not p2p messages (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
For local testing we don't need to rely on p2p messages just to assert a reject reason.
Replace reading p2p messages with reading from the debug log file.
Tree-SHA512: fa59598ecf5e00cfb420ef1892d90aa415501fd882e1c608894dc577b0d00e93a442326d3a9167fef77d26aafbe345b730b49109982ccad68a5942384564a90b
68400d8b96 tests: Use explicit imports (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Enable automatic detection of undefined names in Python tests scripts. Remove wildcard imports.
Wildcard imports make it unclear which names are present in the namespace, confusing both readers and many automated tools.
An additional benefit of not using wildcard imports in tests scripts is that readers of a test script then can infer the rough testing scope just by looking at the imports.
Before this commit:
```
$ contrib/devtools/lint-python.sh | head -10
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:8:1: F403 'from test_framework.util import *' used; unable to detect undefined names
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:9:1: F403 'from test_framework.script import *' used; unable to detect undefined names
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:10:1: F403 'from test_framework.mininode import *' used; unable to detect undefined names
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:15:12: F405 bytes_to_hex_str may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:17:58: F405 CScript may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:25:13: F405 COIN may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:26:31: F405 satoshi_round may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:26:60: F405 COIN may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:30:41: F405 satoshi_round may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
./test/functional/feature_rbf.py:30:68: F405 COIN may be undefined, or defined from star imports: test_framework.mininode, test_framework.script, test_framework.util
$
```
After this commit:
```
$ contrib/devtools/lint-python.sh | head -10
$
```
Tree-SHA512: 3f826d39cffb6438388e5efcb20a9622ff8238247e882d68f7b38609877421b2a8e10e9229575f8eb6a8fa42dec4256986692e92922c86171f750a0e887438d9
cf9ed307e6 qa: blocktools enforce named args for amount (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Since #13669 changed some signatures, I think it might be worthwhile to enforce named args for primitive types such as amounts.
Tree-SHA512: 2733e7b6a20590b54bd54e81a09e3f5e2fadf4390bed594916b70729bcf485b048266012c1203369e0968032a2c6a2719107ac17ee925d8939af3df916eab1a6
fafe73a626 qa: Raise feature_help timeout to 5s (MarcoFalke)
faabd7bc47 qa: Use files for stdout/stderr to support Windows (MarcoFalke)
facb56ffaf qa: Run gen_rpcauth with sys.executable (MarcoFalke)
fada8966c5 qa: Close stdout and stderr file when node stops (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
### qa: Close stdout and stderr file when node stops
Since these files are potentially deleted by the test framework for cleanup, they should be closed first. Otherwise this will lead to errors on Windows when the tests finish successfully.
Side note: After the patch, it is no longer possible to reopen the file on Windows (see https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile)
### qa: Run gen_rpcauth with sys.executable
Similar to `test_runner.py`, the `sys.executable` needs to be passed down into subprocesses to pass on native Windows. (Should have no effect on Linux)
### qa: Use files for stdout/stderr to support Windows
It seems that using PIPE is not supported on Windows. Also, it is easier to just use the files that capture the stdout and stderr within the test node class.
Tree-SHA512: ec675012b10705978606b7fcbdb287c39a8e6e3732aae2fa4041d963a3c6993c6eac6a9a3cbd5479514e7d8017fe74c12235d1ed6fed2e8af8f3c71981e91864
fa85c985ed qa: Add p2p_invalid_locator test (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Should not be merged *before* #13907
Tree-SHA512: a67ca407854c421ed20a184d0b0dc90085aed3e3431d9652a107fa3022244767e67f67e50449b7e95721f56906836b134615875f28a21e8a012eb22cfe6a66a5
fa5587fe71 qa: wait_for_verack by default (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
This removes the need to do so manually every time a connection is added.
Tree-SHA512: a46c92cb4df41e30778b42b9fd3dcbd8d2d82aa7503d1213cb1c1165034f648d8caee01c292e2d87d05b0f71696996eef5be8a753f35ab49e5f66b0e3bf29f21
3fc20632a3 qt: Set BLOCK_CHAIN_SIZE = 220 (DrahtBot)
2b6a2f4a28 Regenerate manpages (DrahtBot)
eb7daf4d60 Update copyright headers to 2018 (DrahtBot)
Pull request description:
Some trivial maintenance to avoid having to do it again after the 0.17 branch off.
(The scripts to do this are in `./contrib/`)
Tree-SHA512: 16b2af45e0351b1c691c5311d48025dc6828079e98c2aa2e600dc5910ee8aa01858ca6c356538150dc46fe14c8819ed8ec8e4ec9a0f682b9950dd41bc50518fa
fa67505e1e qa: Quote wallet name for rpc path (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
When using external multiwallets they are specified by their full path which might contain non-ascii characters (e.g. umlauts or emojis).
Fix this by url-quoting the path.
Tree-SHA512: 7cc66514579d9f602f88a6817c5ab43a44c6d3711df452dc904173f0bc34e2c0b2c34877497f06b61f6720c532fa183053f54622dc454e316c89cee7eaa72463
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/13715 introduced a new check
for _transport.is_closing() in mininode's P2PConnection's. This function
is only available from Python 3.4.4, though, while Bitcoin is supposed
to support all Python 3.4 versions.
In this change, we make the check conditional on is_closing() being
available. If it is not, then we revert to the behaviour before the
check was introduced; this means that
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/13579 is not fixed for old
systems, but at least the tests work as they used to do before.
This includes a small refactoring from a one-line lambda to an
inline function, because this makes the code easier to read with more
and more conditions being added.
Fixes https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/13745.
fa4bf92be9 Remove dead service bits code (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Seems fine to remove for the upcoming 0.17 release
Fixes#10993
Tree-SHA512: 3a4664b787e3da399bcaaba693619bd384826df14f469dbdfbbfffc540d9da3f2b322cda262b43388376785f77907c2540541c239ab0fca82bd7eb69d02b6b7a
a3fa4d6a6a QA: Fix bug in -usecli logic that converts booleans to non-lowercase strings (Jonas Schnelli)
4704e5f074 [QA] add createwallet disableprivatekey test (Jonas Schnelli)
c7b8f343e9 [Qt] Disable creating receive addresses when private keys are disabled (Jonas Schnelli)
2f15c2bc20 Add disable privatekeys option to createwallet (Jonas Schnelli)
cebefba085 Add option to disable private keys during internal wallet creation (Jonas Schnelli)
9995a602a6 Add facility to store wallet flags (64 bits) (Jonas Schnelli)
Pull request description:
This mode ('createwallet {"disableprivatekeys": true}') is intended for a sane pure watch-only mode, ideal for a use-case where one likes to use Bitcoin-Core in conjunction with a hardware-wallet or another solutions for cold-storage.
Since we have support for custom change addresses in `fundrawtransaction`, pure watch-only wallets including coin-selection are possible and do make sense for some use cases.
This new mode disables all forms of private key generation and ensure that no mix between hot and cold keys are possible.
Tree-SHA512: 3ebe7e8d54c4d4e5f790c348d4c292d456f573960a5b04d69ca5ef43a9217c7e7671761c6968cdc56f9a8bc235f3badd358576651af9f10855a0eb731f3fc508
d280617bf5 [qa] Add a test for merkle proof malleation (Suhas Daftuar)
ed82f17000 have verifytxoutproof check the number of txns in proof structure (Gregory Sanders)
Pull request description:
Recent publication of a weakness in Bitcoin's merkle tree construction demonstrates many SPV applications vulnerable to an expensive to pull off yet still plausible attack: https://bitslog.wordpress.com/2018/06/09/leaf-node-weakness-in-bitcoin-merkle-tree-design/
This change would at least allow `verifytxoutproof` to properly validate that the proof matches a known block, with known number of transactions any time after the full block is processed. This should neuter the attack entirely.
The negative is that a header-only processed block/future syncing mode would cause this to fail until the node has imported the data required.
related: #13451
`importprunedfunds` needs this check as well. Can expand it to cover this if people like the idea.
Tree-SHA512: 0682ec2b622a38b29f3f635323e0a8b6fc071e8a6fd134c954579926ee7b516e642966bafa667016744ce49c16e19b24dbc8801f982a36ad0a6a4aff6d93f82b