// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) #include "config/bitcoin-config.h" #endif #include "init.h" #include "addrman.h" #include "amount.h" #include "chain.h" #include "chainparams.h" #include "checkpoints.h" #include "compat/sanity.h" #include "consensus/validation.h" #include "fs.h" #include "httpserver.h" #include "httprpc.h" #include "key.h" #include "validation.h" #include "miner.h" #include "netbase.h" #include "net.h" #include "net_processing.h" #include "policy/feerate.h" #include "policy/fees.h" #include "policy/policy.h" #include "rpc/server.h" #include "rpc/register.h" #include "rpc/safemode.h" #include "rpc/blockchain.h" #include "script/standard.h" #include "script/sigcache.h" #include "scheduler.h" #include "timedata.h" #include "txdb.h" #include "txmempool.h" #include "torcontrol.h" #include "ui_interface.h" #include "util.h" #include "utilmoneystr.h" #include "validationinterface.h" #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET #include "wallet/init.h" #endif #include "warnings.h" #include #include #include #ifndef WIN32 #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if ENABLE_ZMQ #include "zmq/zmqnotificationinterface.h" #endif bool fFeeEstimatesInitialized = false; static const bool DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE = true; static const bool DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE = false; static const bool DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT = false; std::unique_ptr g_connman; std::unique_ptr peerLogic; #if ENABLE_ZMQ static CZMQNotificationInterface* pzmqNotificationInterface = nullptr; #endif #ifdef WIN32 // Win32 LevelDB doesn't use filedescriptors, and the ones used for // accessing block files don't count towards the fd_set size limit // anyway. #define MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS 0 #else #define MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS 150 #endif static const char* FEE_ESTIMATES_FILENAME="fee_estimates.dat"; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Shutdown // // // Thread management and startup/shutdown: // // The network-processing threads are all part of a thread group // created by AppInit() or the Qt main() function. // // A clean exit happens when StartShutdown() or the SIGTERM // signal handler sets fRequestShutdown, which triggers // the DetectShutdownThread(), which interrupts the main thread group. // DetectShutdownThread() then exits, which causes AppInit() to // continue (it .joins the shutdown thread). // Shutdown() is then // called to clean up database connections, and stop other // threads that should only be stopped after the main network-processing // threads have exited. // // Shutdown for Qt is very similar, only it uses a QTimer to detect // fRequestShutdown getting set, and then does the normal Qt // shutdown thing. // std::atomic fRequestShutdown(false); std::atomic fDumpMempoolLater(false); void StartShutdown() { fRequestShutdown = true; } bool ShutdownRequested() { return fRequestShutdown; } /** * This is a minimally invasive approach to shutdown on LevelDB read errors from the * chainstate, while keeping user interface out of the common library, which is shared * between bitcoind, and bitcoin-qt and non-server tools. */ class CCoinsViewErrorCatcher final : public CCoinsViewBacked { public: explicit CCoinsViewErrorCatcher(CCoinsView* view) : CCoinsViewBacked(view) {} bool GetCoin(const COutPoint &outpoint, Coin &coin) const override { try { return CCoinsViewBacked::GetCoin(outpoint, coin); } catch(const std::runtime_error& e) { uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(_("Error reading from database, shutting down."), "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); LogPrintf("Error reading from database: %s\n", e.what()); // Starting the shutdown sequence and returning false to the caller would be // interpreted as 'entry not found' (as opposed to unable to read data), and // could lead to invalid interpretation. Just exit immediately, as we can't // continue anyway, and all writes should be atomic. abort(); } } // Writes do not need similar protection, as failure to write is handled by the caller. }; static CCoinsViewErrorCatcher *pcoinscatcher = nullptr; static std::unique_ptr globalVerifyHandle; void Interrupt(boost::thread_group& threadGroup) { InterruptHTTPServer(); InterruptHTTPRPC(); InterruptRPC(); InterruptREST(); InterruptTorControl(); if (g_connman) g_connman->Interrupt(); threadGroup.interrupt_all(); } void Shutdown() { LogPrintf("%s: In progress...\n", __func__); static CCriticalSection cs_Shutdown; TRY_LOCK(cs_Shutdown, lockShutdown); if (!lockShutdown) return; /// Note: Shutdown() must be able to handle cases in which initialization failed part of the way, /// for example if the data directory was found to be locked. /// Be sure that anything that writes files or flushes caches only does this if the respective /// module was initialized. RenameThread("bitcoin-shutoff"); mempool.AddTransactionsUpdated(1); StopHTTPRPC(); StopREST(); StopRPC(); StopHTTPServer(); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET FlushWallets(); #endif MapPort(false); // Because these depend on each-other, we make sure that neither can be // using the other before destroying them. UnregisterValidationInterface(peerLogic.get()); g_connman->Stop(); peerLogic.reset(); g_connman.reset(); StopTorControl(); if (fDumpMempoolLater && gArgs.GetArg("-persistmempool", DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL)) { DumpMempool(); } if (fFeeEstimatesInitialized) { ::feeEstimator.FlushUnconfirmed(::mempool); fs::path est_path = GetDataDir() / FEE_ESTIMATES_FILENAME; CAutoFile est_fileout(fsbridge::fopen(est_path, "wb"), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); if (!est_fileout.IsNull()) ::feeEstimator.Write(est_fileout); else LogPrintf("%s: Failed to write fee estimates to %s\n", __func__, est_path.string()); fFeeEstimatesInitialized = false; } // FlushStateToDisk generates a SetBestChain callback, which we should avoid missing if (pcoinsTip != nullptr) { FlushStateToDisk(); } // After there are no more peers/RPC left to give us new data which may generate // CValidationInterface callbacks, flush them... GetMainSignals().FlushBackgroundCallbacks(); // Any future callbacks will be dropped. This should absolutely be safe - if // missing a callback results in an unrecoverable situation, unclean shutdown // would too. The only reason to do the above flushes is to let the wallet catch // up with our current chain to avoid any strange pruning edge cases and make // next startup faster by avoiding rescan. { LOCK(cs_main); if (pcoinsTip != nullptr) { FlushStateToDisk(); } delete pcoinsTip; pcoinsTip = nullptr; delete pcoinscatcher; pcoinscatcher = nullptr; delete pcoinsdbview; pcoinsdbview = nullptr; delete pblocktree; pblocktree = nullptr; } #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET StopWallets(); #endif #if ENABLE_ZMQ if (pzmqNotificationInterface) { UnregisterValidationInterface(pzmqNotificationInterface); delete pzmqNotificationInterface; pzmqNotificationInterface = nullptr; } #endif #ifndef WIN32 try { fs::remove(GetPidFile()); } catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e) { LogPrintf("%s: Unable to remove pidfile: %s\n", __func__, e.what()); } #endif UnregisterAllValidationInterfaces(); GetMainSignals().UnregisterBackgroundSignalScheduler(); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET CloseWallets(); #endif globalVerifyHandle.reset(); ECC_Stop(); LogPrintf("%s: done\n", __func__); } /** * Signal handlers are very limited in what they are allowed to do. * The execution context the handler is invoked in is not guaranteed, * so we restrict handler operations to just touching variables: */ static void HandleSIGTERM(int) { fRequestShutdown = true; } static void HandleSIGHUP(int) { fReopenDebugLog = true; } #ifndef WIN32 static void registerSignalHandler(int signal, void(*handler)(int)) { struct sigaction sa; sa.sa_handler = handler; sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0; sigaction(signal, &sa, nullptr); } #endif void OnRPCStarted() { uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.connect(&RPCNotifyBlockChange); } void OnRPCStopped() { uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.disconnect(&RPCNotifyBlockChange); RPCNotifyBlockChange(false, nullptr); cvBlockChange.notify_all(); LogPrint(BCLog::RPC, "RPC stopped.\n"); } std::string HelpMessage(HelpMessageMode mode) { const auto defaultBaseParams = CreateBaseChainParams(CBaseChainParams::MAIN); const auto testnetBaseParams = CreateBaseChainParams(CBaseChainParams::TESTNET); const auto defaultChainParams = CreateChainParams(CBaseChainParams::MAIN); const auto testnetChainParams = CreateChainParams(CBaseChainParams::TESTNET); const bool showDebug = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-help-debug", false); // When adding new options to the categories, please keep and ensure alphabetical ordering. // Do not translate _(...) -help-debug options, Many technical terms, and only a very small audience, so is unnecessary stress to translators. std::string strUsage = HelpMessageGroup(_("Options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-?", _("Print this help message and exit")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-version", _("Print version and exit")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-alertnotify=", _("Execute command when a relevant alert is received or we see a really long fork (%s in cmd is replaced by message)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blocknotify=", _("Execute command when the best block changes (%s in cmd is replaced by block hash)")); if (showDebug) strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blocksonly", strprintf(_("Whether to operate in a blocks only mode (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY)); strUsage +=HelpMessageOpt("-assumevalid=", strprintf(_("If this block is in the chain assume that it and its ancestors are valid and potentially skip their script verification (0 to verify all, default: %s, testnet: %s)"), defaultChainParams->GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex(), testnetChainParams->GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-conf=", strprintf(_("Specify configuration file (default: %s)"), BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME)); if (mode == HMM_BITCOIND) { #if HAVE_DECL_DAEMON strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-daemon", _("Run in the background as a daemon and accept commands")); #endif } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-datadir=", _("Specify data directory")); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dbbatchsize", strprintf("Maximum database write batch size in bytes (default: %u)", nDefaultDbBatchSize)); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dbcache=", strprintf(_("Set database cache size in megabytes (%d to %d, default: %d)"), nMinDbCache, nMaxDbCache, nDefaultDbCache)); if (showDebug) strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-feefilter", strprintf("Tell other nodes to filter invs to us by our mempool min fee (default: %u)", DEFAULT_FEEFILTER)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-loadblock=", _("Imports blocks from external blk000??.dat file on startup")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxorphantx=", strprintf(_("Keep at most unconnectable transactions in memory (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxmempool=", strprintf(_("Keep the transaction memory pool below megabytes (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-mempoolexpiry=", strprintf(_("Do not keep transactions in the mempool longer than hours (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MEMPOOL_EXPIRY)); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-minimumchainwork=", strprintf("Minimum work assumed to exist on a valid chain in hex (default: %s, testnet: %s)", defaultChainParams->GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex(), testnetChainParams->GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex())); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-persistmempool", strprintf(_("Whether to save the mempool on shutdown and load on restart (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blockreconstructionextratxn=", strprintf(_("Extra transactions to keep in memory for compact block reconstructions (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_BLOCK_RECONSTRUCTION_EXTRA_TXN)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-par=", strprintf(_("Set the number of script verification threads (%u to %d, 0 = auto, <0 = leave that many cores free, default: %d)"), -GetNumCores(), MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS, DEFAULT_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS)); #ifndef WIN32 strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-pid=", strprintf(_("Specify pid file (default: %s)"), BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME)); #endif strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-prune=", strprintf(_("Reduce storage requirements by enabling pruning (deleting) of old blocks. This allows the pruneblockchain RPC to be called to delete specific blocks, and enables automatic pruning of old blocks if a target size in MiB is provided. This mode is incompatible with -txindex and -rescan. " "Warning: Reverting this setting requires re-downloading the entire blockchain. " "(default: 0 = disable pruning blocks, 1 = allow manual pruning via RPC, >%u = automatically prune block files to stay under the specified target size in MiB)"), MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES / 1024 / 1024)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-reindex-chainstate", _("Rebuild chain state from the currently indexed blocks")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-reindex", _("Rebuild chain state and block index from the blk*.dat files on disk")); #ifndef WIN32 strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-sysperms", _("Create new files with system default permissions, instead of umask 077 (only effective with disabled wallet functionality)")); #endif strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-txindex", strprintf(_("Maintain a full transaction index, used by the getrawtransaction rpc call (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_TXINDEX)); strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("Connection options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-addnode=", _("Add a node to connect to and attempt to keep the connection open")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-banscore=", strprintf(_("Threshold for disconnecting misbehaving peers (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_BANSCORE_THRESHOLD)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-bantime=", strprintf(_("Number of seconds to keep misbehaving peers from reconnecting (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MISBEHAVING_BANTIME)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-bind=", _("Bind to given address and always listen on it. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-connect=", _("Connect only to the specified node(s); -connect=0 disables automatic connections")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-discover", _("Discover own IP addresses (default: 1 when listening and no -externalip or -proxy)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dns", _("Allow DNS lookups for -addnode, -seednode and -connect") + " " + strprintf(_("(default: %u)"), DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dnsseed", _("Query for peer addresses via DNS lookup, if low on addresses (default: 1 unless -connect used)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-externalip=", _("Specify your own public address")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-forcednsseed", strprintf(_("Always query for peer addresses via DNS lookup (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_FORCEDNSSEED)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-listen", _("Accept connections from outside (default: 1 if no -proxy or -connect)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-listenonion", strprintf(_("Automatically create Tor hidden service (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_LISTEN_ONION)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxconnections=", strprintf(_("Maintain at most connections to peers (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MAX_PEER_CONNECTIONS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxreceivebuffer=", strprintf(_("Maximum per-connection receive buffer, *1000 bytes (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MAXRECEIVEBUFFER)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxsendbuffer=", strprintf(_("Maximum per-connection send buffer, *1000 bytes (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_MAXSENDBUFFER)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxtimeadjustment", strprintf(_("Maximum allowed median peer time offset adjustment. Local perspective of time may be influenced by peers forward or backward by this amount. (default: %u seconds)"), DEFAULT_MAX_TIME_ADJUSTMENT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-onion=", strprintf(_("Use separate SOCKS5 proxy to reach peers via Tor hidden services (default: %s)"), "-proxy")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-onlynet=", _("Only connect to nodes in network (ipv4, ipv6 or onion)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-permitbaremultisig", strprintf(_("Relay non-P2SH multisig (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-peerbloomfilters", strprintf(_("Support filtering of blocks and transaction with bloom filters (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_PEERBLOOMFILTERS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-port=", strprintf(_("Listen for connections on (default: %u or testnet: %u)"), defaultChainParams->GetDefaultPort(), testnetChainParams->GetDefaultPort())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-proxy=", _("Connect through SOCKS5 proxy")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-proxyrandomize", strprintf(_("Randomize credentials for every proxy connection. This enables Tor stream isolation (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-seednode=", _("Connect to a node to retrieve peer addresses, and disconnect")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-timeout=", strprintf(_("Specify connection timeout in milliseconds (minimum: 1, default: %d)"), DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-torcontrol=:", strprintf(_("Tor control port to use if onion listening enabled (default: %s)"), DEFAULT_TOR_CONTROL)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-torpassword=", _("Tor control port password (default: empty)")); #ifdef USE_UPNP #if USE_UPNP strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-upnp", _("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: 1 when listening and no -proxy)")); #else strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-upnp", strprintf(_("Use UPnP to map the listening port (default: %u)"), 0)); #endif #endif strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-whitebind=", _("Bind to given address and whitelist peers connecting to it. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-whitelist=", _("Whitelist peers connecting from the given IP address (e.g. 1.2.3.4) or CIDR notated network (e.g. 1.2.3.0/24). Can be specified multiple times.") + " " + _("Whitelisted peers cannot be DoS banned and their transactions are always relayed, even if they are already in the mempool, useful e.g. for a gateway")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxuploadtarget=", strprintf(_("Tries to keep outbound traffic under the given target (in MiB per 24h), 0 = no limit (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_MAX_UPLOAD_TARGET)); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET strUsage += GetWalletHelpString(showDebug); #endif #if ENABLE_ZMQ strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("ZeroMQ notification options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-zmqpubhashblock=
", _("Enable publish hash block in
")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-zmqpubhashtx=
", _("Enable publish hash transaction in
")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-zmqpubrawblock=
", _("Enable publish raw block in
")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-zmqpubrawtx=
", _("Enable publish raw transaction in
")); #endif strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("Debugging/Testing options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-uacomment=", _("Append comment to the user agent string")); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-checkblocks=", strprintf(_("How many blocks to check at startup (default: %u, 0 = all)"), DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-checklevel=", strprintf(_("How thorough the block verification of -checkblocks is (0-4, default: %u)"), DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-checkblockindex", strprintf("Do a full consistency check for mapBlockIndex, setBlockIndexCandidates, chainActive and mapBlocksUnlinked occasionally. Also sets -checkmempool (default: %u)", defaultChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-checkmempool=", strprintf("Run checks every transactions (default: %u)", defaultChainParams->DefaultConsistencyChecks())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-checkpoints", strprintf("Disable expensive verification for known chain history (default: %u)", DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-disablesafemode", strprintf("Disable safemode, override a real safe mode event (default: %u)", DEFAULT_DISABLE_SAFEMODE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-testsafemode", strprintf("Force safe mode (default: %u)", DEFAULT_TESTSAFEMODE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dropmessagestest=", "Randomly drop 1 of every network messages"); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-fuzzmessagestest=", "Randomly fuzz 1 of every network messages"); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stopafterblockimport", strprintf("Stop running after importing blocks from disk (default: %u)", DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stopatheight", strprintf("Stop running after reaching the given height in the main chain (default: %u)", DEFAULT_STOPATHEIGHT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-limitancestorcount=", strprintf("Do not accept transactions if number of in-mempool ancestors is or more (default: %u)", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_LIMIT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-limitancestorsize=", strprintf("Do not accept transactions whose size with all in-mempool ancestors exceeds kilobytes (default: %u)", DEFAULT_ANCESTOR_SIZE_LIMIT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-limitdescendantcount=", strprintf("Do not accept transactions if any ancestor would have or more in-mempool descendants (default: %u)", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_LIMIT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-limitdescendantsize=", strprintf("Do not accept transactions if any ancestor would have more than kilobytes of in-mempool descendants (default: %u).", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-vbparams=deployment:start:end", "Use given start/end times for specified version bits deployment (regtest-only)"); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-debug=", strprintf(_("Output debugging information (default: %u, supplying is optional)"), 0) + ". " + _("If is not supplied or if = 1, output all debugging information.") + " " + _(" can be:") + " " + ListLogCategories() + "."); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-debugexclude=", strprintf(_("Exclude debugging information for a category. Can be used in conjunction with -debug=1 to output debug logs for all categories except one or more specified categories."))); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-help-debug", _("Show all debugging options (usage: --help -help-debug)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-logips", strprintf(_("Include IP addresses in debug output (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_LOGIPS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-logtimestamps", strprintf(_("Prepend debug output with timestamp (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS)); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-logtimemicros", strprintf("Add microsecond precision to debug timestamps (default: %u)", DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-mocktime=", "Replace actual time with seconds since epoch (default: 0)"); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxsigcachesize=", strprintf("Limit sum of signature cache and script execution cache sizes to MiB (default: %u)", DEFAULT_MAX_SIG_CACHE_SIZE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxtipage=", strprintf("Maximum tip age in seconds to consider node in initial block download (default: %u)", DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE)); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-maxtxfee=", strprintf(_("Maximum total fees (in %s) to use in a single wallet transaction or raw transaction; setting this too low may abort large transactions (default: %s)"), CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE))); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-printtoconsole", _("Send trace/debug info to console instead of debug.log file")); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-printpriority", strprintf("Log transaction fee per kB when mining blocks (default: %u)", DEFAULT_PRINTPRIORITY)); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-shrinkdebugfile", _("Shrink debug.log file on client startup (default: 1 when no -debug)")); AppendParamsHelpMessages(strUsage, showDebug); strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("Node relay options:")); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-acceptnonstdtxn", strprintf("Relay and mine \"non-standard\" transactions (%sdefault: %u)", "testnet/regtest only; ", !testnetChainParams->RequireStandard())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-incrementalrelayfee=", strprintf("Fee rate (in %s/kB) used to define cost of relay, used for mempool limiting and BIP 125 replacement. (default: %s)", CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE))); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-dustrelayfee=", strprintf("Fee rate (in %s/kB) used to defined dust, the value of an output such that it will cost more than its value in fees at this fee rate to spend it. (default: %s)", CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE))); } strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-bytespersigop", strprintf(_("Equivalent bytes per sigop in transactions for relay and mining (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_SIGOP)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-datacarrier", strprintf(_("Relay and mine data carrier transactions (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_ACCEPT_DATACARRIER)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-datacarriersize", strprintf(_("Maximum size of data in data carrier transactions we relay and mine (default: %u)"), MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-mempoolreplacement", strprintf(_("Enable transaction replacement in the memory pool (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_ENABLE_REPLACEMENT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-minrelaytxfee=", strprintf(_("Fees (in %s/kB) smaller than this are considered zero fee for relaying, mining and transaction creation (default: %s)"), CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE))); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-whitelistrelay", strprintf(_("Accept relayed transactions received from whitelisted peers even when not relaying transactions (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_WHITELISTRELAY)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-whitelistforcerelay", strprintf(_("Force relay of transactions from whitelisted peers even if they violate local relay policy (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY)); strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("Block creation options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blockmaxweight=", strprintf(_("Set maximum BIP141 block weight (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_WEIGHT)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blockmaxsize=", strprintf(_("Set maximum block size in bytes (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blockmintxfee=", strprintf(_("Set lowest fee rate (in %s/kB) for transactions to be included in block creation. (default: %s)"), CURRENCY_UNIT, FormatMoney(DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_TX_FEE))); if (showDebug) strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-blockversion=", "Override block version to test forking scenarios"); strUsage += HelpMessageGroup(_("RPC server options:")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-server", _("Accept command line and JSON-RPC commands")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rest", strprintf(_("Accept public REST requests (default: %u)"), DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcbind=[:port]", _("Bind to given address to listen for JSON-RPC connections. This option is ignored unless -rpcallowip is also passed. Port is optional and overrides -rpcport. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6. This option can be specified multiple times (default: 127.0.0.1 and ::1 i.e., localhost, or if -rpcallowip has been specified, 0.0.0.0 and :: i.e., all addresses)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpccookiefile=", _("Location of the auth cookie (default: data dir)")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcuser=", _("Username for JSON-RPC connections")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcpassword=", _("Password for JSON-RPC connections")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcauth=", _("Username and hashed password for JSON-RPC connections. The field comes in the format: :$. A canonical python script is included in share/rpcuser. The client then connects normally using the rpcuser=/rpcpassword= pair of arguments. This option can be specified multiple times")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcport=", strprintf(_("Listen for JSON-RPC connections on (default: %u or testnet: %u)"), defaultBaseParams->RPCPort(), testnetBaseParams->RPCPort())); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcallowip=", _("Allow JSON-RPC connections from specified source. Valid for are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24). This option can be specified multiple times")); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcserialversion", strprintf(_("Sets the serialization of raw transaction or block hex returned in non-verbose mode, non-segwit(0) or segwit(1) (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_RPC_SERIALIZE_VERSION)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcthreads=", strprintf(_("Set the number of threads to service RPC calls (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS)); if (showDebug) { strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcworkqueue=", strprintf("Set the depth of the work queue to service RPC calls (default: %d)", DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE)); strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcservertimeout=", strprintf("Timeout during HTTP requests (default: %d)", DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT)); } return strUsage; } std::string LicenseInfo() { const std::string URL_SOURCE_CODE = ""; const std::string URL_WEBSITE = ""; return CopyrightHolders(strprintf(_("Copyright (C) %i-%i"), 2009, COPYRIGHT_YEAR) + " ") + "\n" + "\n" + strprintf(_("Please contribute if you find %s useful. " "Visit %s for further information about the software."), PACKAGE_NAME, URL_WEBSITE) + "\n" + strprintf(_("The source code is available from %s."), URL_SOURCE_CODE) + "\n" + "\n" + _("This is experimental software.") + "\n" + strprintf(_("Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying file %s or %s"), "COPYING", "") + "\n" + "\n" + strprintf(_("This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit %s and cryptographic software written by Eric Young and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard."), "") + "\n"; } static void BlockNotifyCallback(bool initialSync, const CBlockIndex *pBlockIndex) { if (initialSync || !pBlockIndex) return; std::string strCmd = gArgs.GetArg("-blocknotify", ""); boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", pBlockIndex->GetBlockHash().GetHex()); boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free } static bool fHaveGenesis = false; static boost::mutex cs_GenesisWait; static CConditionVariable condvar_GenesisWait; static void BlockNotifyGenesisWait(bool, const CBlockIndex *pBlockIndex) { if (pBlockIndex != nullptr) { { boost::unique_lock lock_GenesisWait(cs_GenesisWait); fHaveGenesis = true; } condvar_GenesisWait.notify_all(); } } struct CImportingNow { CImportingNow() { assert(fImporting == false); fImporting = true; } ~CImportingNow() { assert(fImporting == true); fImporting = false; } }; // If we're using -prune with -reindex, then delete block files that will be ignored by the // reindex. Since reindexing works by starting at block file 0 and looping until a blockfile // is missing, do the same here to delete any later block files after a gap. Also delete all // rev files since they'll be rewritten by the reindex anyway. This ensures that vinfoBlockFile // is in sync with what's actually on disk by the time we start downloading, so that pruning // works correctly. void CleanupBlockRevFiles() { std::map mapBlockFiles; // Glob all blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files from the blocks directory. // Remove the rev files immediately and insert the blk file paths into an // ordered map keyed by block file index. LogPrintf("Removing unusable blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files for -reindex with -prune\n"); fs::path blocksdir = GetDataDir() / "blocks"; for (fs::directory_iterator it(blocksdir); it != fs::directory_iterator(); it++) { if (is_regular_file(*it) && it->path().filename().string().length() == 12 && it->path().filename().string().substr(8,4) == ".dat") { if (it->path().filename().string().substr(0,3) == "blk") mapBlockFiles[it->path().filename().string().substr(3,5)] = it->path(); else if (it->path().filename().string().substr(0,3) == "rev") remove(it->path()); } } // Remove all block files that aren't part of a contiguous set starting at // zero by walking the ordered map (keys are block file indices) by // keeping a separate counter. Once we hit a gap (or if 0 doesn't exist) // start removing block files. int nContigCounter = 0; for (const std::pair& item : mapBlockFiles) { if (atoi(item.first) == nContigCounter) { nContigCounter++; continue; } remove(item.second); } } void ThreadImport(std::vector vImportFiles) { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); RenameThread("bitcoin-loadblk"); { CImportingNow imp; // -reindex if (fReindex) { int nFile = 0; while (true) { CDiskBlockPos pos(nFile, 0); if (!fs::exists(GetBlockPosFilename(pos, "blk"))) break; // No block files left to reindex FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos, true); if (!file) break; // This error is logged in OpenBlockFile LogPrintf("Reindexing block file blk%05u.dat...\n", (unsigned int)nFile); LoadExternalBlockFile(chainparams, file, &pos); nFile++; } pblocktree->WriteReindexing(false); fReindex = false; LogPrintf("Reindexing finished\n"); // To avoid ending up in a situation without genesis block, re-try initializing (no-op if reindexing worked): LoadGenesisBlock(chainparams); } // hardcoded $DATADIR/bootstrap.dat fs::path pathBootstrap = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat"; if (fs::exists(pathBootstrap)) { FILE *file = fsbridge::fopen(pathBootstrap, "rb"); if (file) { fs::path pathBootstrapOld = GetDataDir() / "bootstrap.dat.old"; LogPrintf("Importing bootstrap.dat...\n"); LoadExternalBlockFile(chainparams, file); RenameOver(pathBootstrap, pathBootstrapOld); } else { LogPrintf("Warning: Could not open bootstrap file %s\n", pathBootstrap.string()); } } // -loadblock= for (const fs::path& path : vImportFiles) { FILE *file = fsbridge::fopen(path, "rb"); if (file) { LogPrintf("Importing blocks file %s...\n", path.string()); LoadExternalBlockFile(chainparams, file); } else { LogPrintf("Warning: Could not open blocks file %s\n", path.string()); } } // scan for better chains in the block chain database, that are not yet connected in the active best chain CValidationState state; if (!ActivateBestChain(state, chainparams)) { LogPrintf("Failed to connect best block"); StartShutdown(); } if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-stopafterblockimport", DEFAULT_STOPAFTERBLOCKIMPORT)) { LogPrintf("Stopping after block import\n"); StartShutdown(); } } // End scope of CImportingNow if (gArgs.GetArg("-persistmempool", DEFAULT_PERSIST_MEMPOOL)) { LoadMempool(); fDumpMempoolLater = !fRequestShutdown; } } /** Sanity checks * Ensure that Bitcoin is running in a usable environment with all * necessary library support. */ bool InitSanityCheck(void) { if(!ECC_InitSanityCheck()) { InitError("Elliptic curve cryptography sanity check failure. Aborting."); return false; } if (!glibc_sanity_test() || !glibcxx_sanity_test()) return false; if (!Random_SanityCheck()) { InitError("OS cryptographic RNG sanity check failure. Aborting."); return false; } return true; } bool AppInitServers(boost::thread_group& threadGroup) { RPCServer::OnStarted(&OnRPCStarted); RPCServer::OnStopped(&OnRPCStopped); if (!InitHTTPServer()) return false; if (!StartRPC()) return false; if (!StartHTTPRPC()) return false; if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-rest", DEFAULT_REST_ENABLE) && !StartREST()) return false; if (!StartHTTPServer()) return false; return true; } // Parameter interaction based on rules void InitParameterInteraction() { // when specifying an explicit binding address, you want to listen on it // even when -connect or -proxy is specified if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-bind")) { if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -bind set -> setting -listen=1\n", __func__); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-whitebind")) { if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", true)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -whitebind set -> setting -listen=1\n", __func__); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-connect")) { // when only connecting to trusted nodes, do not seed via DNS, or listen by default if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-dnsseed", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -connect set -> setting -dnsseed=0\n", __func__); if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -connect set -> setting -listen=0\n", __func__); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-proxy")) { // to protect privacy, do not listen by default if a default proxy server is specified if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-listen", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting -listen=0\n", __func__); // to protect privacy, do not use UPNP when a proxy is set. The user may still specify -listen=1 // to listen locally, so don't rely on this happening through -listen below. if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting -upnp=0\n", __func__); // to protect privacy, do not discover addresses by default if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -proxy set -> setting -discover=0\n", __func__); } if (!gArgs.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN)) { // do not map ports or try to retrieve public IP when not listening (pointless) if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-upnp", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting -upnp=0\n", __func__); if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting -discover=0\n", __func__); if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-listenonion", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -listen=0 -> setting -listenonion=0\n", __func__); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-externalip")) { // if an explicit public IP is specified, do not try to find others if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-discover", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -externalip set -> setting -discover=0\n", __func__); } // disable whitelistrelay in blocksonly mode if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY)) { if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", false)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -blocksonly=1 -> setting -whitelistrelay=0\n", __func__); } // Forcing relay from whitelisted hosts implies we will accept relays from them in the first place. if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-whitelistforcerelay", DEFAULT_WHITELISTFORCERELAY)) { if (gArgs.SoftSetBoolArg("-whitelistrelay", true)) LogPrintf("%s: parameter interaction: -whitelistforcerelay=1 -> setting -whitelistrelay=1\n", __func__); } } static std::string ResolveErrMsg(const char * const optname, const std::string& strBind) { return strprintf(_("Cannot resolve -%s address: '%s'"), optname, strBind); } void InitLogging() { fPrintToConsole = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-printtoconsole", false); fLogTimestamps = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-logtimestamps", DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS); fLogTimeMicros = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-logtimemicros", DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS); fLogIPs = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-logips", DEFAULT_LOGIPS); LogPrintf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"); LogPrintf("Bitcoin version %s\n", FormatFullVersion()); } namespace { // Variables internal to initialization process only ServiceFlags nRelevantServices = NODE_NETWORK; int nMaxConnections; int nUserMaxConnections; int nFD; ServiceFlags nLocalServices = NODE_NETWORK; } // namespace [[noreturn]] static void new_handler_terminate() { // Rather than throwing std::bad-alloc if allocation fails, terminate // immediately to (try to) avoid chain corruption. // Since LogPrintf may itself allocate memory, set the handler directly // to terminate first. std::set_new_handler(std::terminate); LogPrintf("Error: Out of memory. Terminating.\n"); // The log was successful, terminate now. std::terminate(); }; bool AppInitBasicSetup() { // ********************************************************* Step 1: setup #ifdef _MSC_VER // Turn off Microsoft heap dump noise _CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE); _CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFileA("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)); // Disable confusing "helpful" text message on abort, Ctrl-C _set_abort_behavior(0, _WRITE_ABORT_MSG | _CALL_REPORTFAULT); #endif #ifdef WIN32 // Enable Data Execution Prevention (DEP) // Minimum supported OS versions: WinXP SP3, WinVista >= SP1, Win Server 2008 // A failure is non-critical and needs no further attention! #ifndef PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE // We define this here, because GCCs winbase.h limits this to _WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0601 (Windows 7), // which is not correct. Can be removed, when GCCs winbase.h is fixed! #define PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE 0x00000001 #endif typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PSETPROCDEPPOL)(DWORD); PSETPROCDEPPOL setProcDEPPol = (PSETPROCDEPPOL)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("Kernel32.dll"), "SetProcessDEPPolicy"); if (setProcDEPPol != nullptr) setProcDEPPol(PROCESS_DEP_ENABLE); #endif if (!SetupNetworking()) return InitError("Initializing networking failed"); #ifndef WIN32 if (!gArgs.GetBoolArg("-sysperms", false)) { umask(077); } // Clean shutdown on SIGTERM registerSignalHandler(SIGTERM, HandleSIGTERM); registerSignalHandler(SIGINT, HandleSIGTERM); // Reopen debug.log on SIGHUP registerSignalHandler(SIGHUP, HandleSIGHUP); // Ignore SIGPIPE, otherwise it will bring the daemon down if the client closes unexpectedly signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); #endif std::set_new_handler(new_handler_terminate); return true; } bool AppInitParameterInteraction() { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); // ********************************************************* Step 2: parameter interactions // also see: InitParameterInteraction() // if using block pruning, then disallow txindex if (gArgs.GetArg("-prune", 0)) { if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)) return InitError(_("Prune mode is incompatible with -txindex.")); } // -bind and -whitebind can't be set when not listening size_t nUserBind = gArgs.GetArgs("-bind").size() + gArgs.GetArgs("-whitebind").size(); if (nUserBind != 0 && !gArgs.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN)) { return InitError("Cannot set -bind or -whitebind together with -listen=0"); } // Make sure enough file descriptors are available int nBind = std::max(nUserBind, size_t(1)); nUserMaxConnections = gArgs.GetArg("-maxconnections", DEFAULT_MAX_PEER_CONNECTIONS); nMaxConnections = std::max(nUserMaxConnections, 0); // Trim requested connection counts, to fit into system limitations nMaxConnections = std::max(std::min(nMaxConnections, (int)(FD_SETSIZE - nBind - MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS - MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS)), 0); nFD = RaiseFileDescriptorLimit(nMaxConnections + MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS + MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS); if (nFD < MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS) return InitError(_("Not enough file descriptors available.")); nMaxConnections = std::min(nFD - MIN_CORE_FILEDESCRIPTORS - MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS, nMaxConnections); if (nMaxConnections < nUserMaxConnections) InitWarning(strprintf(_("Reducing -maxconnections from %d to %d, because of system limitations."), nUserMaxConnections, nMaxConnections)); // ********************************************************* Step 3: parameter-to-internal-flags if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-debug")) { // Special-case: if -debug=0/-nodebug is set, turn off debugging messages const std::vector categories = gArgs.GetArgs("-debug"); if (find(categories.begin(), categories.end(), std::string("0")) == categories.end()) { for (const auto& cat : categories) { uint32_t flag = 0; if (!GetLogCategory(&flag, &cat)) { InitWarning(strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."), "-debug", cat)); continue; } logCategories |= flag; } } } // Now remove the logging categories which were explicitly excluded for (const std::string& cat : gArgs.GetArgs("-debugexclude")) { uint32_t flag = 0; if (!GetLogCategory(&flag, &cat)) { InitWarning(strprintf(_("Unsupported logging category %s=%s."), "-debugexclude", cat)); continue; } logCategories &= ~flag; } // Check for -debugnet if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-debugnet", false)) InitWarning(_("Unsupported argument -debugnet ignored, use -debug=net.")); // Check for -socks - as this is a privacy risk to continue, exit here if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-socks")) return InitError(_("Unsupported argument -socks found. Setting SOCKS version isn't possible anymore, only SOCKS5 proxies are supported.")); // Check for -tor - as this is a privacy risk to continue, exit here if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-tor", false)) return InitError(_("Unsupported argument -tor found, use -onion.")); if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-benchmark", false)) InitWarning(_("Unsupported argument -benchmark ignored, use -debug=bench.")); if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-whitelistalwaysrelay", false)) InitWarning(_("Unsupported argument -whitelistalwaysrelay ignored, use -whitelistrelay and/or -whitelistforcerelay.")); if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-blockminsize")) InitWarning("Unsupported argument -blockminsize ignored."); // Checkmempool and checkblockindex default to true in regtest mode int ratio = std::min(std::max(gArgs.GetArg("-checkmempool", chainparams.DefaultConsistencyChecks() ? 1 : 0), 0), 1000000); if (ratio != 0) { mempool.setSanityCheck(1.0 / ratio); } fCheckBlockIndex = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-checkblockindex", chainparams.DefaultConsistencyChecks()); fCheckpointsEnabled = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-checkpoints", DEFAULT_CHECKPOINTS_ENABLED); hashAssumeValid = uint256S(gArgs.GetArg("-assumevalid", chainparams.GetConsensus().defaultAssumeValid.GetHex())); if (!hashAssumeValid.IsNull()) LogPrintf("Assuming ancestors of block %s have valid signatures.\n", hashAssumeValid.GetHex()); else LogPrintf("Validating signatures for all blocks.\n"); if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-minimumchainwork")) { const std::string minChainWorkStr = gArgs.GetArg("-minimumchainwork", ""); if (!IsHexNumber(minChainWorkStr)) { return InitError(strprintf("Invalid non-hex (%s) minimum chain work value specified", minChainWorkStr)); } nMinimumChainWork = UintToArith256(uint256S(minChainWorkStr)); } else { nMinimumChainWork = UintToArith256(chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork); } LogPrintf("Setting nMinimumChainWork=%s\n", nMinimumChainWork.GetHex()); if (nMinimumChainWork < UintToArith256(chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork)) { LogPrintf("Warning: nMinimumChainWork set below default value of %s\n", chainparams.GetConsensus().nMinimumChainWork.GetHex()); } // mempool limits int64_t nMempoolSizeMax = gArgs.GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000; int64_t nMempoolSizeMin = gArgs.GetArg("-limitdescendantsize", DEFAULT_DESCENDANT_SIZE_LIMIT) * 1000 * 40; if (nMempoolSizeMax < 0 || nMempoolSizeMax < nMempoolSizeMin) return InitError(strprintf(_("-maxmempool must be at least %d MB"), std::ceil(nMempoolSizeMin / 1000000.0))); // incremental relay fee sets the minimum feerate increase necessary for BIP 125 replacement in the mempool // and the amount the mempool min fee increases above the feerate of txs evicted due to mempool limiting. if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-incrementalrelayfee")) { CAmount n = 0; if (!ParseMoney(gArgs.GetArg("-incrementalrelayfee", ""), n)) return InitError(AmountErrMsg("incrementalrelayfee", gArgs.GetArg("-incrementalrelayfee", ""))); incrementalRelayFee = CFeeRate(n); } // -par=0 means autodetect, but nScriptCheckThreads==0 means no concurrency nScriptCheckThreads = gArgs.GetArg("-par", DEFAULT_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS); if (nScriptCheckThreads <= 0) nScriptCheckThreads += GetNumCores(); if (nScriptCheckThreads <= 1) nScriptCheckThreads = 0; else if (nScriptCheckThreads > MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS) nScriptCheckThreads = MAX_SCRIPTCHECK_THREADS; // block pruning; get the amount of disk space (in MiB) to allot for block & undo files int64_t nPruneArg = gArgs.GetArg("-prune", 0); if (nPruneArg < 0) { return InitError(_("Prune cannot be configured with a negative value.")); } nPruneTarget = (uint64_t) nPruneArg * 1024 * 1024; if (nPruneArg == 1) { // manual pruning: -prune=1 LogPrintf("Block pruning enabled. Use RPC call pruneblockchain(height) to manually prune block and undo files.\n"); nPruneTarget = std::numeric_limits::max(); fPruneMode = true; } else if (nPruneTarget) { if (nPruneTarget < MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Prune configured below the minimum of %d MiB. Please use a higher number."), MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES / 1024 / 1024)); } LogPrintf("Prune configured to target %uMiB on disk for block and undo files.\n", nPruneTarget / 1024 / 1024); fPruneMode = true; } RegisterAllCoreRPCCommands(tableRPC); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET RegisterWalletRPC(tableRPC); #endif nConnectTimeout = gArgs.GetArg("-timeout", DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT); if (nConnectTimeout <= 0) nConnectTimeout = DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-minrelaytxfee")) { CAmount n = 0; if (!ParseMoney(gArgs.GetArg("-minrelaytxfee", ""), n)) { return InitError(AmountErrMsg("minrelaytxfee", gArgs.GetArg("-minrelaytxfee", ""))); } // High fee check is done afterward in WalletParameterInteraction() ::minRelayTxFee = CFeeRate(n); } else if (incrementalRelayFee > ::minRelayTxFee) { // Allow only setting incrementalRelayFee to control both ::minRelayTxFee = incrementalRelayFee; LogPrintf("Increasing minrelaytxfee to %s to match incrementalrelayfee\n",::minRelayTxFee.ToString()); } // Sanity check argument for min fee for including tx in block // TODO: Harmonize which arguments need sanity checking and where that happens if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-blockmintxfee")) { CAmount n = 0; if (!ParseMoney(gArgs.GetArg("-blockmintxfee", ""), n)) return InitError(AmountErrMsg("blockmintxfee", gArgs.GetArg("-blockmintxfee", ""))); } // Feerate used to define dust. Shouldn't be changed lightly as old // implementations may inadvertently create non-standard transactions if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-dustrelayfee")) { CAmount n = 0; if (!ParseMoney(gArgs.GetArg("-dustrelayfee", ""), n) || 0 == n) return InitError(AmountErrMsg("dustrelayfee", gArgs.GetArg("-dustrelayfee", ""))); dustRelayFee = CFeeRate(n); } fRequireStandard = !gArgs.GetBoolArg("-acceptnonstdtxn", !chainparams.RequireStandard()); if (chainparams.RequireStandard() && !fRequireStandard) return InitError(strprintf("acceptnonstdtxn is not currently supported for %s chain", chainparams.NetworkIDString())); nBytesPerSigOp = gArgs.GetArg("-bytespersigop", nBytesPerSigOp); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET if (!WalletParameterInteraction()) return false; #endif fIsBareMultisigStd = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-permitbaremultisig", DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG); fAcceptDatacarrier = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-datacarrier", DEFAULT_ACCEPT_DATACARRIER); nMaxDatacarrierBytes = gArgs.GetArg("-datacarriersize", nMaxDatacarrierBytes); // Option to startup with mocktime set (used for regression testing): SetMockTime(gArgs.GetArg("-mocktime", 0)); // SetMockTime(0) is a no-op if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-peerbloomfilters", DEFAULT_PEERBLOOMFILTERS)) nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices | NODE_BLOOM); if (gArgs.GetArg("-rpcserialversion", DEFAULT_RPC_SERIALIZE_VERSION) < 0) return InitError("rpcserialversion must be non-negative."); if (gArgs.GetArg("-rpcserialversion", DEFAULT_RPC_SERIALIZE_VERSION) > 1) return InitError("unknown rpcserialversion requested."); nMaxTipAge = gArgs.GetArg("-maxtipage", DEFAULT_MAX_TIP_AGE); fEnableReplacement = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-mempoolreplacement", DEFAULT_ENABLE_REPLACEMENT); if ((!fEnableReplacement) && gArgs.IsArgSet("-mempoolreplacement")) { // Minimal effort at forwards compatibility std::string strReplacementModeList = gArgs.GetArg("-mempoolreplacement", ""); // default is impossible std::vector vstrReplacementModes; boost::split(vstrReplacementModes, strReplacementModeList, boost::is_any_of(",")); fEnableReplacement = (std::find(vstrReplacementModes.begin(), vstrReplacementModes.end(), "fee") != vstrReplacementModes.end()); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-vbparams")) { // Allow overriding version bits parameters for testing if (!chainparams.MineBlocksOnDemand()) { return InitError("Version bits parameters may only be overridden on regtest."); } for (const std::string& strDeployment : gArgs.GetArgs("-vbparams")) { std::vector vDeploymentParams; boost::split(vDeploymentParams, strDeployment, boost::is_any_of(":")); if (vDeploymentParams.size() != 3) { return InitError("Version bits parameters malformed, expecting deployment:start:end"); } int64_t nStartTime, nTimeout; if (!ParseInt64(vDeploymentParams[1], &nStartTime)) { return InitError(strprintf("Invalid nStartTime (%s)", vDeploymentParams[1])); } if (!ParseInt64(vDeploymentParams[2], &nTimeout)) { return InitError(strprintf("Invalid nTimeout (%s)", vDeploymentParams[2])); } bool found = false; for (int j=0; j<(int)Consensus::MAX_VERSION_BITS_DEPLOYMENTS; ++j) { if (vDeploymentParams[0].compare(VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[j].name) == 0) { UpdateVersionBitsParameters(Consensus::DeploymentPos(j), nStartTime, nTimeout); found = true; LogPrintf("Setting version bits activation parameters for %s to start=%ld, timeout=%ld\n", vDeploymentParams[0], nStartTime, nTimeout); break; } } if (!found) { return InitError(strprintf("Invalid deployment (%s)", vDeploymentParams[0])); } } } return true; } static bool LockDataDirectory(bool probeOnly) { std::string strDataDir = GetDataDir().string(); // Make sure only a single Bitcoin process is using the data directory. fs::path pathLockFile = GetDataDir() / ".lock"; FILE* file = fsbridge::fopen(pathLockFile, "a"); // empty lock file; created if it doesn't exist. if (file) fclose(file); try { static boost::interprocess::file_lock lock(pathLockFile.string().c_str()); if (!lock.try_lock()) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot obtain a lock on data directory %s. %s is probably already running."), strDataDir, _(PACKAGE_NAME))); } if (probeOnly) { lock.unlock(); } } catch(const boost::interprocess::interprocess_exception& e) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Cannot obtain a lock on data directory %s. %s is probably already running.") + " %s.", strDataDir, _(PACKAGE_NAME), e.what())); } return true; } bool AppInitSanityChecks() { // ********************************************************* Step 4: sanity checks // Initialize elliptic curve code std::string sha256_algo = SHA256AutoDetect(); LogPrintf("Using the '%s' SHA256 implementation\n", sha256_algo); RandomInit(); ECC_Start(); globalVerifyHandle.reset(new ECCVerifyHandle()); // Sanity check if (!InitSanityCheck()) return InitError(strprintf(_("Initialization sanity check failed. %s is shutting down."), _(PACKAGE_NAME))); // Probe the data directory lock to give an early error message, if possible // We cannot hold the data directory lock here, as the forking for daemon() hasn't yet happened, // and a fork will cause weird behavior to it. return LockDataDirectory(true); } bool AppInitLockDataDirectory() { // After daemonization get the data directory lock again and hold on to it until exit // This creates a slight window for a race condition to happen, however this condition is harmless: it // will at most make us exit without printing a message to console. if (!LockDataDirectory(false)) { // Detailed error printed inside LockDataDirectory return false; } return true; } bool AppInitMain(boost::thread_group& threadGroup, CScheduler& scheduler) { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(); // ********************************************************* Step 4a: application initialization #ifndef WIN32 CreatePidFile(GetPidFile(), getpid()); #endif if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-shrinkdebugfile", logCategories == BCLog::NONE)) { // Do this first since it both loads a bunch of debug.log into memory, // and because this needs to happen before any other debug.log printing ShrinkDebugFile(); } if (fPrintToDebugLog) OpenDebugLog(); if (!fLogTimestamps) LogPrintf("Startup time: %s\n", DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", GetTime())); LogPrintf("Default data directory %s\n", GetDefaultDataDir().string()); LogPrintf("Using data directory %s\n", GetDataDir().string()); LogPrintf("Using config file %s\n", GetConfigFile(gArgs.GetArg("-conf", BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME)).string()); LogPrintf("Using at most %i automatic connections (%i file descriptors available)\n", nMaxConnections, nFD); InitSignatureCache(); InitScriptExecutionCache(); LogPrintf("Using %u threads for script verification\n", nScriptCheckThreads); if (nScriptCheckThreads) { for (int i=0; i, "scheduler", serviceLoop)); GetMainSignals().RegisterBackgroundSignalScheduler(scheduler); /* Start the RPC server already. It will be started in "warmup" mode * and not really process calls already (but it will signify connections * that the server is there and will be ready later). Warmup mode will * be disabled when initialisation is finished. */ if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-server", false)) { uiInterface.InitMessage.connect(SetRPCWarmupStatus); if (!AppInitServers(threadGroup)) return InitError(_("Unable to start HTTP server. See debug log for details.")); } int64_t nStart; // ********************************************************* Step 5: verify wallet database integrity #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET if (!VerifyWallets()) return false; #endif // ********************************************************* Step 6: network initialization // Note that we absolutely cannot open any actual connections // until the very end ("start node") as the UTXO/block state // is not yet setup and may end up being set up twice if we // need to reindex later. assert(!g_connman); g_connman = std::unique_ptr(new CConnman(GetRand(std::numeric_limits::max()), GetRand(std::numeric_limits::max()))); CConnman& connman = *g_connman; peerLogic.reset(new PeerLogicValidation(&connman)); RegisterValidationInterface(peerLogic.get()); // sanitize comments per BIP-0014, format user agent and check total size std::vector uacomments; for (const std::string& cmt : gArgs.GetArgs("-uacomment")) { if (cmt != SanitizeString(cmt, SAFE_CHARS_UA_COMMENT)) return InitError(strprintf(_("User Agent comment (%s) contains unsafe characters."), cmt)); uacomments.push_back(cmt); } strSubVersion = FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, uacomments); if (strSubVersion.size() > MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Total length of network version string (%i) exceeds maximum length (%i). Reduce the number or size of uacomments."), strSubVersion.size(), MAX_SUBVERSION_LENGTH)); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-onlynet")) { std::set nets; for (const std::string& snet : gArgs.GetArgs("-onlynet")) { enum Network net = ParseNetwork(snet); if (net == NET_UNROUTABLE) return InitError(strprintf(_("Unknown network specified in -onlynet: '%s'"), snet)); nets.insert(net); } for (int n = 0; n < NET_MAX; n++) { enum Network net = (enum Network)n; if (!nets.count(net)) SetLimited(net); } } // Check for host lookup allowed before parsing any network related parameters fNameLookup = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-dns", DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP); bool proxyRandomize = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-proxyrandomize", DEFAULT_PROXYRANDOMIZE); // -proxy sets a proxy for all outgoing network traffic // -noproxy (or -proxy=0) as well as the empty string can be used to not set a proxy, this is the default std::string proxyArg = gArgs.GetArg("-proxy", ""); SetLimited(NET_TOR); if (proxyArg != "" && proxyArg != "0") { CService proxyAddr; if (!Lookup(proxyArg.c_str(), proxyAddr, 9050, fNameLookup)) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -proxy address or hostname: '%s'"), proxyArg)); } proxyType addrProxy = proxyType(proxyAddr, proxyRandomize); if (!addrProxy.IsValid()) return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -proxy address or hostname: '%s'"), proxyArg)); SetProxy(NET_IPV4, addrProxy); SetProxy(NET_IPV6, addrProxy); SetProxy(NET_TOR, addrProxy); SetNameProxy(addrProxy); SetLimited(NET_TOR, false); // by default, -proxy sets onion as reachable, unless -noonion later } // -onion can be used to set only a proxy for .onion, or override normal proxy for .onion addresses // -noonion (or -onion=0) disables connecting to .onion entirely // An empty string is used to not override the onion proxy (in which case it defaults to -proxy set above, or none) std::string onionArg = gArgs.GetArg("-onion", ""); if (onionArg != "") { if (onionArg == "0") { // Handle -noonion/-onion=0 SetLimited(NET_TOR); // set onions as unreachable } else { CService onionProxy; if (!Lookup(onionArg.c_str(), onionProxy, 9050, fNameLookup)) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -onion address or hostname: '%s'"), onionArg)); } proxyType addrOnion = proxyType(onionProxy, proxyRandomize); if (!addrOnion.IsValid()) return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -onion address or hostname: '%s'"), onionArg)); SetProxy(NET_TOR, addrOnion); SetLimited(NET_TOR, false); } } // see Step 2: parameter interactions for more information about these fListen = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-listen", DEFAULT_LISTEN); fDiscover = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-discover", true); fRelayTxes = !gArgs.GetBoolArg("-blocksonly", DEFAULT_BLOCKSONLY); for (const std::string& strAddr : gArgs.GetArgs("-externalip")) { CService addrLocal; if (Lookup(strAddr.c_str(), addrLocal, GetListenPort(), fNameLookup) && addrLocal.IsValid()) AddLocal(addrLocal, LOCAL_MANUAL); else return InitError(ResolveErrMsg("externalip", strAddr)); } #if ENABLE_ZMQ pzmqNotificationInterface = CZMQNotificationInterface::Create(); if (pzmqNotificationInterface) { RegisterValidationInterface(pzmqNotificationInterface); } #endif uint64_t nMaxOutboundLimit = 0; //unlimited unless -maxuploadtarget is set uint64_t nMaxOutboundTimeframe = MAX_UPLOAD_TIMEFRAME; if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-maxuploadtarget")) { nMaxOutboundLimit = gArgs.GetArg("-maxuploadtarget", DEFAULT_MAX_UPLOAD_TARGET)*1024*1024; } // ********************************************************* Step 7: load block chain fReindex = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-reindex", false); bool fReindexChainState = gArgs.GetBoolArg("-reindex-chainstate", false); // cache size calculations int64_t nTotalCache = (gArgs.GetArg("-dbcache", nDefaultDbCache) << 20); nTotalCache = std::max(nTotalCache, nMinDbCache << 20); // total cache cannot be less than nMinDbCache nTotalCache = std::min(nTotalCache, nMaxDbCache << 20); // total cache cannot be greater than nMaxDbcache int64_t nBlockTreeDBCache = nTotalCache / 8; nBlockTreeDBCache = std::min(nBlockTreeDBCache, (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX) ? nMaxBlockDBAndTxIndexCache : nMaxBlockDBCache) << 20); nTotalCache -= nBlockTreeDBCache; int64_t nCoinDBCache = std::min(nTotalCache / 2, (nTotalCache / 4) + (1 << 23)); // use 25%-50% of the remainder for disk cache nCoinDBCache = std::min(nCoinDBCache, nMaxCoinsDBCache << 20); // cap total coins db cache nTotalCache -= nCoinDBCache; nCoinCacheUsage = nTotalCache; // the rest goes to in-memory cache int64_t nMempoolSizeMax = gArgs.GetArg("-maxmempool", DEFAULT_MAX_MEMPOOL_SIZE) * 1000000; LogPrintf("Cache configuration:\n"); LogPrintf("* Using %.1fMiB for block index database\n", nBlockTreeDBCache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024)); LogPrintf("* Using %.1fMiB for chain state database\n", nCoinDBCache * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024)); LogPrintf("* Using %.1fMiB for in-memory UTXO set (plus up to %.1fMiB of unused mempool space)\n", nCoinCacheUsage * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024), nMempoolSizeMax * (1.0 / 1024 / 1024)); bool fLoaded = false; while (!fLoaded && !fRequestShutdown) { bool fReset = fReindex; std::string strLoadError; uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Loading block index...")); nStart = GetTimeMillis(); do { try { UnloadBlockIndex(); delete pcoinsTip; delete pcoinsdbview; delete pcoinscatcher; delete pblocktree; pblocktree = new CBlockTreeDB(nBlockTreeDBCache, false, fReset); if (fReset) { pblocktree->WriteReindexing(true); //If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable block files and all undo data files if (fPruneMode) CleanupBlockRevFiles(); } if (fRequestShutdown) break; // LoadBlockIndex will load fTxIndex from the db, or set it if // we're reindexing. It will also load fHavePruned if we've // ever removed a block file from disk. // Note that it also sets fReindex based on the disk flag! // From here on out fReindex and fReset mean something different! if (!LoadBlockIndex(chainparams)) { strLoadError = _("Error loading block database"); break; } // If the loaded chain has a wrong genesis, bail out immediately // (we're likely using a testnet datadir, or the other way around). if (!mapBlockIndex.empty() && mapBlockIndex.count(chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock) == 0) return InitError(_("Incorrect or no genesis block found. Wrong datadir for network?")); // Check for changed -txindex state if (fTxIndex != gArgs.GetBoolArg("-txindex", DEFAULT_TXINDEX)) { strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to change -txindex"); break; } // Check for changed -prune state. What we are concerned about is a user who has pruned blocks // in the past, but is now trying to run unpruned. if (fHavePruned && !fPruneMode) { strLoadError = _("You need to rebuild the database using -reindex to go back to unpruned mode. This will redownload the entire blockchain"); break; } // At this point blocktree args are consistent with what's on disk. // If we're not mid-reindex (based on disk + args), add a genesis block on disk // (otherwise we use the one already on disk). // This is called again in ThreadImport after the reindex completes. if (!fReindex && !LoadGenesisBlock(chainparams)) { strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); break; } // At this point we're either in reindex or we've loaded a useful // block tree into mapBlockIndex! pcoinsdbview = new CCoinsViewDB(nCoinDBCache, false, fReset || fReindexChainState); pcoinscatcher = new CCoinsViewErrorCatcher(pcoinsdbview); // If necessary, upgrade from older database format. // This is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate if (!pcoinsdbview->Upgrade()) { strLoadError = _("Error upgrading chainstate database"); break; } // ReplayBlocks is a no-op if we cleared the coinsviewdb with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate if (!ReplayBlocks(chainparams, pcoinsdbview)) { strLoadError = _("Unable to replay blocks. You will need to rebuild the database using -reindex-chainstate."); break; } // The on-disk coinsdb is now in a good state, create the cache pcoinsTip = new CCoinsViewCache(pcoinscatcher); bool is_coinsview_empty = fReset || fReindexChainState || pcoinsTip->GetBestBlock().IsNull(); if (!is_coinsview_empty) { // LoadChainTip sets chainActive based on pcoinsTip's best block if (!LoadChainTip(chainparams)) { strLoadError = _("Error initializing block database"); break; } assert(chainActive.Tip() != nullptr); } if (!fReset) { // Note that RewindBlockIndex MUST run even if we're about to -reindex-chainstate. // It both disconnects blocks based on chainActive, and drops block data in // mapBlockIndex based on lack of available witness data. uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Rewinding blocks...")); if (!RewindBlockIndex(chainparams)) { strLoadError = _("Unable to rewind the database to a pre-fork state. You will need to redownload the blockchain"); break; } } if (!is_coinsview_empty) { uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Verifying blocks...")); if (fHavePruned && gArgs.GetArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS) > MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP) { LogPrintf("Prune: pruned datadir may not have more than %d blocks; only checking available blocks", MIN_BLOCKS_TO_KEEP); } { LOCK(cs_main); CBlockIndex* tip = chainActive.Tip(); RPCNotifyBlockChange(true, tip); if (tip && tip->nTime > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60) { strLoadError = _("The block database contains a block which appears to be from the future. " "This may be due to your computer's date and time being set incorrectly. " "Only rebuild the block database if you are sure that your computer's date and time are correct"); break; } } if (!CVerifyDB().VerifyDB(chainparams, pcoinsdbview, gArgs.GetArg("-checklevel", DEFAULT_CHECKLEVEL), gArgs.GetArg("-checkblocks", DEFAULT_CHECKBLOCKS))) { strLoadError = _("Corrupted block database detected"); break; } } } catch (const std::exception& e) { LogPrintf("%s\n", e.what()); strLoadError = _("Error opening block database"); break; } fLoaded = true; } while(false); if (!fLoaded && !fRequestShutdown) { // first suggest a reindex if (!fReset) { bool fRet = uiInterface.ThreadSafeQuestion( strLoadError + ".\n\n" + _("Do you want to rebuild the block database now?"), strLoadError + ".\nPlease restart with -reindex or -reindex-chainstate to recover.", "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR | CClientUIInterface::BTN_ABORT); if (fRet) { fReindex = true; fRequestShutdown = false; } else { LogPrintf("Aborted block database rebuild. Exiting.\n"); return false; } } else { return InitError(strLoadError); } } } // As LoadBlockIndex can take several minutes, it's possible the user // requested to kill the GUI during the last operation. If so, exit. // As the program has not fully started yet, Shutdown() is possibly overkill. if (fRequestShutdown) { LogPrintf("Shutdown requested. Exiting.\n"); return false; } if (fLoaded) { LogPrintf(" block index %15dms\n", GetTimeMillis() - nStart); } fs::path est_path = GetDataDir() / FEE_ESTIMATES_FILENAME; CAutoFile est_filein(fsbridge::fopen(est_path, "rb"), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION); // Allowed to fail as this file IS missing on first startup. if (!est_filein.IsNull()) ::feeEstimator.Read(est_filein); fFeeEstimatesInitialized = true; // ********************************************************* Step 8: load wallet #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET if (!OpenWallets()) return false; #else LogPrintf("No wallet support compiled in!\n"); #endif // ********************************************************* Step 9: data directory maintenance // if pruning, unset the service bit and perform the initial blockstore prune // after any wallet rescanning has taken place. if (fPruneMode) { LogPrintf("Unsetting NODE_NETWORK on prune mode\n"); nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices & ~NODE_NETWORK); if (!fReindex) { uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Pruning blockstore...")); PruneAndFlush(); } } if (chainparams.GetConsensus().vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT].nTimeout != 0) { // Only advertise witness capabilities if they have a reasonable start time. // This allows us to have the code merged without a defined softfork, by setting its // end time to 0. // Note that setting NODE_WITNESS is never required: the only downside from not // doing so is that after activation, no upgraded nodes will fetch from you. nLocalServices = ServiceFlags(nLocalServices | NODE_WITNESS); // Only care about others providing witness capabilities if there is a softfork // defined. nRelevantServices = ServiceFlags(nRelevantServices | NODE_WITNESS); } // ********************************************************* Step 10: import blocks if (!CheckDiskSpace()) return false; // Either install a handler to notify us when genesis activates, or set fHaveGenesis directly. // No locking, as this happens before any background thread is started. if (chainActive.Tip() == nullptr) { uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.connect(BlockNotifyGenesisWait); } else { fHaveGenesis = true; } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-blocknotify")) uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.connect(BlockNotifyCallback); std::vector vImportFiles; for (const std::string& strFile : gArgs.GetArgs("-loadblock")) { vImportFiles.push_back(strFile); } threadGroup.create_thread(boost::bind(&ThreadImport, vImportFiles)); // Wait for genesis block to be processed { boost::unique_lock lock(cs_GenesisWait); while (!fHaveGenesis) { condvar_GenesisWait.wait(lock); } uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.disconnect(BlockNotifyGenesisWait); } // ********************************************************* Step 11: start node //// debug print LogPrintf("mapBlockIndex.size() = %u\n", mapBlockIndex.size()); LogPrintf("nBestHeight = %d\n", chainActive.Height()); if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-listenonion", DEFAULT_LISTEN_ONION)) StartTorControl(threadGroup, scheduler); Discover(threadGroup); // Map ports with UPnP MapPort(gArgs.GetBoolArg("-upnp", DEFAULT_UPNP)); CConnman::Options connOptions; connOptions.nLocalServices = nLocalServices; connOptions.nRelevantServices = nRelevantServices; connOptions.nMaxConnections = nMaxConnections; connOptions.nMaxOutbound = std::min(MAX_OUTBOUND_CONNECTIONS, connOptions.nMaxConnections); connOptions.nMaxAddnode = MAX_ADDNODE_CONNECTIONS; connOptions.nMaxFeeler = 1; connOptions.nBestHeight = chainActive.Height(); connOptions.uiInterface = &uiInterface; connOptions.m_msgproc = peerLogic.get(); connOptions.nSendBufferMaxSize = 1000*gArgs.GetArg("-maxsendbuffer", DEFAULT_MAXSENDBUFFER); connOptions.nReceiveFloodSize = 1000*gArgs.GetArg("-maxreceivebuffer", DEFAULT_MAXRECEIVEBUFFER); connOptions.m_added_nodes = gArgs.GetArgs("-addnode"); connOptions.nMaxOutboundTimeframe = nMaxOutboundTimeframe; connOptions.nMaxOutboundLimit = nMaxOutboundLimit; for (const std::string& strBind : gArgs.GetArgs("-bind")) { CService addrBind; if (!Lookup(strBind.c_str(), addrBind, GetListenPort(), false)) { return InitError(ResolveErrMsg("bind", strBind)); } connOptions.vBinds.push_back(addrBind); } for (const std::string& strBind : gArgs.GetArgs("-whitebind")) { CService addrBind; if (!Lookup(strBind.c_str(), addrBind, 0, false)) { return InitError(ResolveErrMsg("whitebind", strBind)); } if (addrBind.GetPort() == 0) { return InitError(strprintf(_("Need to specify a port with -whitebind: '%s'"), strBind)); } connOptions.vWhiteBinds.push_back(addrBind); } for (const auto& net : gArgs.GetArgs("-whitelist")) { CSubNet subnet; LookupSubNet(net.c_str(), subnet); if (!subnet.IsValid()) return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid netmask specified in -whitelist: '%s'"), net)); connOptions.vWhitelistedRange.push_back(subnet); } if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-seednode")) { connOptions.vSeedNodes = gArgs.GetArgs("-seednode"); } // Initiate outbound connections unless connect=0 connOptions.m_use_addrman_outgoing = !gArgs.IsArgSet("-connect"); if (!connOptions.m_use_addrman_outgoing) { const auto connect = gArgs.GetArgs("-connect"); if (connect.size() != 1 || connect[0] != "0") { connOptions.m_specified_outgoing = connect; } } if (!connman.Start(scheduler, connOptions)) { return false; } // ********************************************************* Step 12: finished SetRPCWarmupFinished(); uiInterface.InitMessage(_("Done loading")); #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET StartWallets(scheduler); #endif return !fRequestShutdown; }