// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto // Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying // file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "headers.h" #include "cryptopp/sha.h" #include "db.h" #undef printf #include #include #include #ifdef USE_SSL #include typedef boost::asio::ssl::stream SSLStream; #endif #include "json/json_spirit_reader_template.h" #include "json/json_spirit_writer_template.h" #include "json/json_spirit_utils.h" #define printf OutputDebugStringF // MinGW 3.4.5 gets "fatal error: had to relocate PCH" if the json headers are // precompiled in headers.h. The problem might be when the pch file goes over // a certain size around 145MB. If we need access to json_spirit outside this // file, we could use the compiled json_spirit option. using namespace std; using namespace boost; using namespace boost::asio; using namespace json_spirit; void ThreadRPCServer2(void* parg); typedef Value(*rpcfn_type)(const Array& params, bool fHelp); extern map mapCallTable; Object JSONRPCError(int code, const string& message) { Object error; error.push_back(Pair("code", code)); error.push_back(Pair("message", message)); return error; } void PrintConsole(const char* format, ...) { char buffer[50000]; int limit = sizeof(buffer); va_list arg_ptr; va_start(arg_ptr, format); int ret = _vsnprintf(buffer, limit, format, arg_ptr); va_end(arg_ptr); if (ret < 0 || ret >= limit) { ret = limit - 1; buffer[limit-1] = 0; } printf("%s", buffer); #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(GUI) MyMessageBox(buffer, "Bitcoin", wxOK | wxICON_EXCLAMATION); #else fprintf(stdout, "%s", buffer); #endif } int64 AmountFromValue(const Value& value) { double dAmount = value.get_real(); if (dAmount <= 0.0 || dAmount > 21000000.0) throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid amount"); int64 nAmount = roundint64(dAmount * COIN); if (!MoneyRange(nAmount)) throw JSONRPCError(-3, "Invalid amount"); return nAmount; } Value ValueFromAmount(int64 amount) { return (double)amount / (double)COIN; } void WalletTxToJSON(const CWalletTx& wtx, Object& entry) { entry.push_back(Pair("confirmations", wtx.GetDepthInMainChain())); entry.push_back(Pair("txid", wtx.GetHash().GetHex())); entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)wtx.GetTxTime())); BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string,string)& item, wtx.mapValue) entry.push_back(Pair(item.first, item.second)); } string AccountFromValue(const Value& value) { string strAccount = value.get_str(); if (strAccount == "*") throw JSONRPCError(-11, "Invalid account name"); return strAccount; } /// /// Note: This interface may still be subject to change. /// Value help(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 1) throw runtime_error( "help [command]\n" "List commands, or get help for a command."); string strCommand; if (params.size() > 0) strCommand = params[0].get_str(); string strRet; set setDone; for (map::iterator mi = mapCallTable.begin(); mi != mapCallTable.end(); ++mi) { string strMethod = (*mi).first; // We already filter duplicates, but these deprecated screw up the sort order if (strMethod == "getamountreceived" || strMethod == "getallreceived" || (strMethod.find("label") != string::npos)) continue; if (strCommand != "" && strMethod != strCommand) continue; try { Array params; rpcfn_type pfn = (*mi).second; if (setDone.insert(pfn).second) (*pfn)(params, true); } catch (std::exception& e) { // Help text is returned in an exception string strHelp = string(e.what()); if (strCommand == "") if (strHelp.find('\n') != -1) strHelp = strHelp.substr(0, strHelp.find('\n')); strRet += strHelp + "\n"; } } if (strRet == "") strRet = strprintf("help: unknown command: %s\n", strCommand.c_str()); strRet = strRet.substr(0,strRet.size()-1); return strRet; } Value stop(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "stop\n" "Stop bitcoin server."); // Shutdown will take long enough that the response should get back CreateThread(Shutdown, NULL); return "bitcoin server stopping"; } Value getblockcount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getblockcount\n" "Returns the number of blocks in the longest block chain."); return nBestHeight; } Value getblocknumber(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getblocknumber\n" "Returns the block number of the latest block in the longest block chain."); return nBestHeight; } Value getconnectioncount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getconnectioncount\n" "Returns the number of connections to other nodes."); return (int)vNodes.size(); } double GetDifficulty() { // Floating point number that is a multiple of the minimum difficulty, // minimum difficulty = 1.0. if (pindexBest == NULL) return 1.0; int nShift = 256 - 32 - 31; // to fit in a uint double dMinimum = (CBigNum().SetCompact(bnProofOfWorkLimit.GetCompact()) >> nShift).getuint(); double dCurrently = (CBigNum().SetCompact(pindexBest->nBits) >> nShift).getuint(); return dMinimum / dCurrently; } Value getdifficulty(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getdifficulty\n" "Returns the proof-of-work difficulty as a multiple of the minimum difficulty."); return GetDifficulty(); } Value getgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getgenerate\n" "Returns true or false."); return (bool)fGenerateBitcoins; } Value setgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "setgenerate [genproclimit]\n" " is true or false to turn generation on or off.\n" "Generation is limited to [genproclimit] processors, -1 is unlimited."); bool fGenerate = true; if (params.size() > 0) fGenerate = params[0].get_bool(); if (params.size() > 1) { int nGenProcLimit = params[1].get_int(); fLimitProcessors = (nGenProcLimit != -1); CWalletDB().WriteSetting("fLimitProcessors", fLimitProcessors); if (nGenProcLimit != -1) CWalletDB().WriteSetting("nLimitProcessors", nLimitProcessors = nGenProcLimit); if (nGenProcLimit == 0) fGenerate = false; } GenerateBitcoins(fGenerate); return Value::null; } Value gethashespersec(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "gethashespersec\n" "Returns a recent hashes per second performance measurement while generating."); if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 8000) return (boost::int64_t)0; return (boost::int64_t)dHashesPerSec; } Value getinfo(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 0) throw runtime_error( "getinfo\n" "Returns an object containing various state info."); Object obj; obj.push_back(Pair("version", (int)VERSION)); obj.push_back(Pair("balance", ValueFromAmount(GetBalance()))); obj.push_back(Pair("blocks", (int)nBestHeight)); obj.push_back(Pair("connections", (int)vNodes.size())); obj.push_back(Pair("proxy", (fUseProxy ? addrProxy.ToStringIPPort() : string()))); obj.push_back(Pair("generate", (bool)fGenerateBitcoins)); obj.push_back(Pair("genproclimit", (int)(fLimitProcessors ? nLimitProcessors : -1))); obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty", (double)GetDifficulty())); obj.push_back(Pair("hashespersec", gethashespersec(params, false))); obj.push_back(Pair("testnet", fTestNet)); obj.push_back(Pair("keypoololdest", (boost::int64_t)GetOldestKeyPoolTime())); obj.push_back(Pair("paytxfee", ValueFromAmount(nTransactionFee))); obj.push_back(Pair("errors", GetWarnings("statusbar"))); return obj; } Value getnewaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 1) throw runtime_error( "getnewaddress [account]\n" "Returns a new bitcoin address for receiving payments. " "If [account] is specified (recommended), it is added to the address book " "so payments received with the address will be credited to [account]."); // Parse the account first so we don't generate a key if there's an error string strAccount; if (params.size() > 0) strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); // Generate a new key that is added to wallet string strAddress = PubKeyToAddress(GetKeyFromKeyPool()); SetAddressBookName(strAddress, strAccount); return strAddress; } // requires cs_main, cs_mapWallet locks string GetAccountAddress(string strAccount, bool bForceNew=false) { string strAddress; CWalletDB walletdb; walletdb.TxnBegin(); CAccount account; walletdb.ReadAccount(strAccount, account); // Check if the current key has been used if (!account.vchPubKey.empty()) { CScript scriptPubKey; scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(account.vchPubKey); for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end() && !account.vchPubKey.empty(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout) if (txout.scriptPubKey == scriptPubKey) account.vchPubKey.clear(); } } // Generate a new key if (account.vchPubKey.empty() || bForceNew) { account.vchPubKey = GetKeyFromKeyPool(); string strAddress = PubKeyToAddress(account.vchPubKey); SetAddressBookName(strAddress, strAccount); walletdb.WriteAccount(strAccount, account); } walletdb.TxnCommit(); strAddress = PubKeyToAddress(account.vchPubKey); return strAddress; } Value getaccountaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "getaccountaddress \n" "Returns the current bitcoin address for receiving payments to this account."); // Parse the account first so we don't generate a key if there's an error string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); Value ret; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { ret = GetAccountAddress(strAccount); } return ret; } Value setaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "setaccount \n" "Sets the account associated with the given address."); string strAddress = params[0].get_str(); uint160 hash160; bool isValid = AddressToHash160(strAddress, hash160); if (!isValid) throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid bitcoin address"); string strAccount; if (params.size() > 1) strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[1]); // Detect when changing the account of an address that is the 'unused current key' of another account: CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { if (mapAddressBook.count(strAddress)) { string strOldAccount = mapAddressBook[strAddress]; if (strAddress == GetAccountAddress(strOldAccount)) GetAccountAddress(strOldAccount, true); } } SetAddressBookName(strAddress, strAccount); return Value::null; } Value getaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "getaccount \n" "Returns the account associated with the given address."); string strAddress = params[0].get_str(); string strAccount; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { map::iterator mi = mapAddressBook.find(strAddress); if (mi != mapAddressBook.end() && !(*mi).second.empty()) strAccount = (*mi).second; } return strAccount; } Value getaddressesbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "getaddressesbyaccount \n" "Returns the list of addresses for the given account."); string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); // Find all addresses that have the given account Array ret; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& item, mapAddressBook) { const string& strAddress = item.first; const string& strName = item.second; if (strName == strAccount) { // We're only adding valid bitcoin addresses and not ip addresses CScript scriptPubKey; if (scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(strAddress)) ret.push_back(strAddress); } } } return ret; } Value settxfee(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 1) throw runtime_error( "settxfee \n" " is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001"); // Amount int64 nAmount = 0; if (params[0].get_real() != 0.0) nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[0]); // rejects 0.0 amounts nTransactionFee = nAmount; return true; } Value sendtoaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 4) throw runtime_error( "sendtoaddress [comment] [comment-to]\n" " is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001"); string strAddress = params[0].get_str(); // Amount int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[1]); // Wallet comments CWalletTx wtx; if (params.size() > 2 && params[2].type() != null_type && !params[2].get_str().empty()) wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[2].get_str(); if (params.size() > 3 && params[3].type() != null_type && !params[3].get_str().empty()) wtx.mapValue["to"] = params[3].get_str(); CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main) { string strError = SendMoneyToBitcoinAddress(strAddress, nAmount, wtx); if (strError != "") throw JSONRPCError(-4, strError); } return wtx.GetHash().GetHex(); } Value getreceivedbyaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "getreceivedbyaddress [minconf=1]\n" "Returns the total amount received by in transactions with at least [minconf] confirmations."); // Bitcoin address string strAddress = params[0].get_str(); CScript scriptPubKey; if (!scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(strAddress)) throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid bitcoin address"); if (!IsMine(scriptPubKey)) return (double)0.0; // Minimum confirmations int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 1) nMinDepth = params[1].get_int(); // Tally int64 nAmount = 0; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal()) continue; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout) if (txout.scriptPubKey == scriptPubKey) if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) nAmount += txout.nValue; } } return ValueFromAmount(nAmount); } void GetAccountPubKeys(string strAccount, set& setPubKey) { CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& item, mapAddressBook) { const string& strAddress = item.first; const string& strName = item.second; if (strName == strAccount) { // We're only counting our own valid bitcoin addresses and not ip addresses CScript scriptPubKey; if (scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(strAddress)) if (IsMine(scriptPubKey)) setPubKey.insert(scriptPubKey); } } } } Value getreceivedbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "getreceivedbyaccount [minconf=1]\n" "Returns the total amount received by addresses with in transactions with at least [minconf] confirmations."); // Minimum confirmations int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 1) nMinDepth = params[1].get_int(); // Get the set of pub keys that have the label string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); set setPubKey; GetAccountPubKeys(strAccount, setPubKey); // Tally int64 nAmount = 0; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal()) continue; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout) if (setPubKey.count(txout.scriptPubKey)) if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) nAmount += txout.nValue; } } return (double)nAmount / (double)COIN; } int64 GetAccountBalance(CWalletDB& walletdb, const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth) { int64 nBalance = 0; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { // Tally wallet transactions for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; if (!wtx.IsFinal()) continue; int64 nGenerated, nReceived, nSent, nFee; wtx.GetAccountAmounts(strAccount, nGenerated, nReceived, nSent, nFee); if (nReceived != 0 && wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) nBalance += nReceived; nBalance += nGenerated - nSent - nFee; } // Tally internal accounting entries nBalance += walletdb.GetAccountCreditDebit(strAccount); } return nBalance; } int64 GetAccountBalance(const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth) { CWalletDB walletdb; return GetAccountBalance(walletdb, strAccount, nMinDepth); } Value getbalance(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 0 || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "getbalance [account] [minconf=1]\n" "If [account] is not specified, returns the server's total available balance.\n" "If [account] is specified, returns the balance in the account."); if (params.size() == 0) return ValueFromAmount(GetBalance()); int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 1) nMinDepth = params[1].get_int(); if (params[0].get_str() == "*") { // Calculate total balance a different way from GetBalance() // (GetBalance() sums up all unspent TxOuts) // getbalance and getbalance '*' should always return the same number. int64 nBalance = 0; for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; if (!wtx.IsFinal()) continue; int64 allGeneratedImmature, allGeneratedMature, allFee; allGeneratedImmature = allGeneratedMature = allFee = 0; string strSentAccount; list > listReceived; list > listSent; wtx.GetAmounts(allGeneratedImmature, allGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, allFee, strSentAccount); if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string,int64)& r, listReceived) nBalance += r.second; BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string,int64)& r, listSent) nBalance -= r.second; nBalance -= allFee; nBalance += allGeneratedMature; } return ValueFromAmount(nBalance); } string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth); return ValueFromAmount(nBalance); } Value movecmd(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 3 || params.size() > 5) throw runtime_error( "move [minconf=1] [comment]\n" "Move from one account in your wallet to another."); string strFrom = AccountFromValue(params[0]); string strTo = AccountFromValue(params[1]); int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[2]); int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 3) nMinDepth = params[3].get_int(); string strComment; if (params.size() > 4) strComment = params[4].get_str(); CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { CWalletDB walletdb; walletdb.TxnBegin(); int64 nNow = GetAdjustedTime(); // Debit CAccountingEntry debit; debit.strAccount = strFrom; debit.nCreditDebit = -nAmount; debit.nTime = nNow; debit.strOtherAccount = strTo; debit.strComment = strComment; walletdb.WriteAccountingEntry(debit); // Credit CAccountingEntry credit; credit.strAccount = strTo; credit.nCreditDebit = nAmount; credit.nTime = nNow; credit.strOtherAccount = strFrom; credit.strComment = strComment; walletdb.WriteAccountingEntry(credit); walletdb.TxnCommit(); } return true; } Value sendfrom(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 3 || params.size() > 6) throw runtime_error( "sendfrom [minconf=1] [comment] [comment-to]\n" " is a real and is rounded to the nearest 0.00000001"); string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); string strAddress = params[1].get_str(); int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[2]); int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 3) nMinDepth = params[3].get_int(); CWalletTx wtx; wtx.strFromAccount = strAccount; if (params.size() > 4 && params[4].type() != null_type && !params[4].get_str().empty()) wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[4].get_str(); if (params.size() > 5 && params[5].type() != null_type && !params[5].get_str().empty()) wtx.mapValue["to"] = params[5].get_str(); CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { // Check funds int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth); if (nAmount > nBalance) throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Account has insufficient funds"); // Send string strError = SendMoneyToBitcoinAddress(strAddress, nAmount, wtx); if (strError != "") throw JSONRPCError(-4, strError); } return wtx.GetHash().GetHex(); } Value sendmany(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() < 2 || params.size() > 4) throw runtime_error( "sendmany {address:amount,...} [minconf=1] [comment]\n" "amounts are double-precision floating point numbers"); string strAccount = AccountFromValue(params[0]); Object sendTo = params[1].get_obj(); int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 2) nMinDepth = params[2].get_int(); CWalletTx wtx; wtx.strFromAccount = strAccount; if (params.size() > 3 && params[3].type() != null_type && !params[3].get_str().empty()) wtx.mapValue["comment"] = params[3].get_str(); set setAddress; vector > vecSend; int64 totalAmount = 0; BOOST_FOREACH(const Pair& s, sendTo) { uint160 hash160; string strAddress = s.name_; if (setAddress.count(strAddress)) throw JSONRPCError(-8, string("Invalid parameter, duplicated address: ")+strAddress); setAddress.insert(strAddress); CScript scriptPubKey; if (!scriptPubKey.SetBitcoinAddress(strAddress)) throw JSONRPCError(-5, string("Invalid bitcoin address:")+strAddress); int64 nAmount = AmountFromValue(s.value_); totalAmount += nAmount; vecSend.push_back(make_pair(scriptPubKey, nAmount)); } CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_main) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { // Check funds int64 nBalance = GetAccountBalance(strAccount, nMinDepth); if (totalAmount > nBalance) throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Account has insufficient funds"); // Send CReserveKey keyChange; int64 nFeeRequired = 0; bool fCreated = CreateTransaction(vecSend, wtx, keyChange, nFeeRequired); if (!fCreated) { if (totalAmount + nFeeRequired > GetBalance()) throw JSONRPCError(-6, "Insufficient funds"); throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Transaction creation failed"); } if (!CommitTransaction(wtx, keyChange)) throw JSONRPCError(-4, "Transaction commit failed"); } return wtx.GetHash().GetHex(); } struct tallyitem { int64 nAmount; int nConf; tallyitem() { nAmount = 0; nConf = INT_MAX; } }; Value ListReceived(const Array& params, bool fByAccounts) { // Minimum confirmations int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 0) nMinDepth = params[0].get_int(); // Whether to include empty accounts bool fIncludeEmpty = false; if (params.size() > 1) fIncludeEmpty = params[1].get_bool(); // Tally map mapTally; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; if (wtx.IsCoinBase() || !wtx.IsFinal()) continue; int nDepth = wtx.GetDepthInMainChain(); if (nDepth < nMinDepth) continue; BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, wtx.vout) { // Only counting our own bitcoin addresses and not ip addresses uint160 hash160 = txout.scriptPubKey.GetBitcoinAddressHash160(); if (hash160 == 0 || !mapPubKeys.count(hash160)) // IsMine continue; tallyitem& item = mapTally[hash160]; item.nAmount += txout.nValue; item.nConf = min(item.nConf, nDepth); } } } // Reply Array ret; map mapAccountTally; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& item, mapAddressBook) { const string& strAddress = item.first; const string& strAccount = item.second; uint160 hash160; if (!AddressToHash160(strAddress, hash160)) continue; map::iterator it = mapTally.find(hash160); if (it == mapTally.end() && !fIncludeEmpty) continue; int64 nAmount = 0; int nConf = INT_MAX; if (it != mapTally.end()) { nAmount = (*it).second.nAmount; nConf = (*it).second.nConf; } if (fByAccounts) { tallyitem& item = mapAccountTally[strAccount]; item.nAmount += nAmount; item.nConf = min(item.nConf, nConf); } else { Object obj; obj.push_back(Pair("address", strAddress)); obj.push_back(Pair("account", strAccount)); obj.push_back(Pair("label", strAccount)); // deprecated obj.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nAmount))); obj.push_back(Pair("confirmations", (nConf == INT_MAX ? 0 : nConf))); ret.push_back(obj); } } } if (fByAccounts) { for (map::iterator it = mapAccountTally.begin(); it != mapAccountTally.end(); ++it) { int64 nAmount = (*it).second.nAmount; int nConf = (*it).second.nConf; Object obj; obj.push_back(Pair("account", (*it).first)); obj.push_back(Pair("label", (*it).first)); // deprecated obj.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nAmount))); obj.push_back(Pair("confirmations", (nConf == INT_MAX ? 0 : nConf))); ret.push_back(obj); } } return ret; } Value listreceivedbyaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "listreceivedbyaddress [minconf=1] [includeempty=false]\n" "[minconf] is the minimum number of confirmations before payments are included.\n" "[includeempty] whether to include addresses that haven't received any payments.\n" "Returns an array of objects containing:\n" " \"address\" : receiving address\n" " \"account\" : the account of the receiving address\n" " \"amount\" : total amount received by the address\n" " \"confirmations\" : number of confirmations of the most recent transaction included"); return ListReceived(params, false); } Value listreceivedbyaccount(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 2) throw runtime_error( "listreceivedbyaccount [minconf=1] [includeempty=false]\n" "[minconf] is the minimum number of confirmations before payments are included.\n" "[includeempty] whether to include accounts that haven't received any payments.\n" "Returns an array of objects containing:\n" " \"account\" : the account of the receiving addresses\n" " \"amount\" : total amount received by addresses with this account\n" " \"confirmations\" : number of confirmations of the most recent transaction included"); return ListReceived(params, true); } void ListTransactions(const CWalletTx& wtx, const string& strAccount, int nMinDepth, bool fLong, Array& ret) { int64 nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, nFee; string strSentAccount; list > listReceived; list > listSent; wtx.GetAmounts(nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, nFee, strSentAccount); bool fAllAccounts = (strAccount == string("*")); // Generated blocks assigned to account "" if ((nGeneratedMature+nGeneratedImmature) != 0 && (fAllAccounts || strAccount == "")) { Object entry; entry.push_back(Pair("account", string(""))); if (nGeneratedImmature) { entry.push_back(Pair("category", wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() ? "immature" : "orphan")); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nGeneratedImmature))); } else { entry.push_back(Pair("category", "generate")); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nGeneratedMature))); } if (fLong) WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry); ret.push_back(entry); } // Sent if ((!listSent.empty() || nFee != 0) && (fAllAccounts || strAccount == strSentAccount)) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& s, listSent) { Object entry; entry.push_back(Pair("account", strSentAccount)); entry.push_back(Pair("address", s.first)); entry.push_back(Pair("category", "send")); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(-s.second))); entry.push_back(Pair("fee", ValueFromAmount(-nFee))); if (fLong) WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry); ret.push_back(entry); } } // Received if (listReceived.size() > 0 && wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& r, listReceived) { string account; if (mapAddressBook.count(r.first)) account = mapAddressBook[r.first]; if (fAllAccounts || (account == strAccount)) { Object entry; entry.push_back(Pair("account", account)); entry.push_back(Pair("address", r.first)); entry.push_back(Pair("category", "receive")); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(r.second))); if (fLong) WalletTxToJSON(wtx, entry); ret.push_back(entry); } } } } void AcentryToJSON(const CAccountingEntry& acentry, const string& strAccount, Array& ret) { bool fAllAccounts = (strAccount == string("*")); if (fAllAccounts || acentry.strAccount == strAccount) { Object entry; entry.push_back(Pair("account", acentry.strAccount)); entry.push_back(Pair("category", "move")); entry.push_back(Pair("time", (boost::int64_t)acentry.nTime)); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(acentry.nCreditDebit))); entry.push_back(Pair("otheraccount", acentry.strOtherAccount)); entry.push_back(Pair("comment", acentry.strComment)); ret.push_back(entry); } } Value listtransactions(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 3) throw runtime_error( "listtransactions [account] [count=10] [from=0]\n" "Returns up to [count] most recent transactions skipping the first [from] transactions for account [account]."); string strAccount = "*"; if (params.size() > 0) strAccount = params[0].get_str(); int nCount = 10; if (params.size() > 1) nCount = params[1].get_int(); int nFrom = 0; if (params.size() > 2) nFrom = params[2].get_int(); Array ret; CWalletDB walletdb; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { // Firs: get all CWalletTx and CAccountingEntry into a sorted-by-time multimap: typedef pair TxPair; typedef multimap TxItems; TxItems txByTime; for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { CWalletTx* wtx = &((*it).second); txByTime.insert(make_pair(wtx->GetTxTime(), TxPair(wtx, (CAccountingEntry*)0))); } list acentries; walletdb.ListAccountCreditDebit(strAccount, acentries); BOOST_FOREACH(CAccountingEntry& entry, acentries) { txByTime.insert(make_pair(entry.nTime, TxPair((CWalletTx*)0, &entry))); } // Now: iterate backwards until we have nCount items to return: TxItems::reverse_iterator it = txByTime.rbegin(); for (std::advance(it, nFrom); it != txByTime.rend(); ++it) { CWalletTx *const pwtx = (*it).second.first; if (pwtx != 0) ListTransactions(*pwtx, strAccount, 0, true, ret); CAccountingEntry *const pacentry = (*it).second.second; if (pacentry != 0) AcentryToJSON(*pacentry, strAccount, ret); if (ret.size() >= nCount) break; } // ret is now newest to oldest } // Make sure we return only last nCount items (sends-to-self might give us an extra): if (ret.size() > nCount) { Array::iterator last = ret.begin(); std::advance(last, nCount); ret.erase(last, ret.end()); } std::reverse(ret.begin(), ret.end()); // oldest to newest return ret; } Value listaccounts(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 1) throw runtime_error( "listaccounts [minconf=1]\n" "Returns Object that has account names as keys, account balances as values."); int nMinDepth = 1; if (params.size() > 0) nMinDepth = params[0].get_int(); map mapAccountBalances; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& entry, mapAddressBook) { uint160 hash160; if(AddressToHash160(entry.first, hash160) && mapPubKeys.count(hash160)) // This address belongs to me mapAccountBalances[entry.second] = 0; } for (map::iterator it = mapWallet.begin(); it != mapWallet.end(); ++it) { const CWalletTx& wtx = (*it).second; int64 nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, nFee; string strSentAccount; list > listReceived; list > listSent; wtx.GetAmounts(nGeneratedImmature, nGeneratedMature, listReceived, listSent, nFee, strSentAccount); mapAccountBalances[strSentAccount] -= nFee; BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& s, listSent) mapAccountBalances[strSentAccount] -= s.second; if (wtx.GetDepthInMainChain() >= nMinDepth) { mapAccountBalances[""] += nGeneratedMature; BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& r, listReceived) if (mapAddressBook.count(r.first)) mapAccountBalances[mapAddressBook[r.first]] += r.second; else mapAccountBalances[""] += r.second; } } } list acentries; CWalletDB().ListAccountCreditDebit("*", acentries); BOOST_FOREACH(const CAccountingEntry& entry, acentries) mapAccountBalances[entry.strAccount] += entry.nCreditDebit; Object ret; BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, int64)& accountBalance, mapAccountBalances) { ret.push_back(Pair(accountBalance.first, ValueFromAmount(accountBalance.second))); } return ret; } Value gettransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "gettransaction \n" "Get detailed information about "); uint256 hash; hash.SetHex(params[0].get_str()); Object entry; CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapWallet) { if (!mapWallet.count(hash)) throw JSONRPCError(-5, "Invalid or non-wallet transaction id"); const CWalletTx& wtx = mapWallet[hash]; int64 nCredit = wtx.GetCredit(); int64 nDebit = wtx.GetDebit(); int64 nNet = nCredit - nDebit; int64 nFee = (wtx.IsFromMe() ? wtx.GetValueOut() - nDebit : 0); entry.push_back(Pair("amount", ValueFromAmount(nNet - nFee))); if (wtx.IsFromMe()) entry.push_back(Pair("fee", ValueFromAmount(nFee))); WalletTxToJSON(mapWallet[hash], entry); Array details; ListTransactions(mapWallet[hash], "*", 0, false, details); entry.push_back(Pair("details", details)); } return entry; } Value backupwallet(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "backupwallet \n" "Safely copies wallet.dat to destination, which can be a directory or a path with filename."); string strDest = params[0].get_str(); BackupWallet(strDest); return Value::null; } Value validateaddress(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() != 1) throw runtime_error( "validateaddress \n" "Return information about ."); string strAddress = params[0].get_str(); uint160 hash160; bool isValid = AddressToHash160(strAddress, hash160); Object ret; ret.push_back(Pair("isvalid", isValid)); if (isValid) { // Call Hash160ToAddress() so we always return current ADDRESSVERSION // version of the address: string currentAddress = Hash160ToAddress(hash160); ret.push_back(Pair("address", currentAddress)); ret.push_back(Pair("ismine", (mapPubKeys.count(hash160) > 0))); CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs_mapAddressBook) { if (mapAddressBook.count(currentAddress)) ret.push_back(Pair("account", mapAddressBook[currentAddress])); } } return ret; } Value getwork(const Array& params, bool fHelp) { if (fHelp || params.size() > 1) throw runtime_error( "getwork [data]\n" "If [data] is not specified, returns formatted hash data to work on:\n" " \"midstate\" : precomputed hash state after hashing the first half of the data\n" " \"data\" : block data\n" " \"hash1\" : formatted hash buffer for second hash\n" " \"target\" : little endian hash target\n" "If [data] is specified, tries to solve the block and returns true if it was successful."); if (vNodes.empty()) throw JSONRPCError(-9, "Bitcoin is not connected!"); if (IsInitialBlockDownload()) throw JSONRPCError(-10, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks..."); static map > mapNewBlock; static vector vNewBlock; static CReserveKey reservekey; if (params.size() == 0) { // Update block static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast; static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev; static int64 nStart; static CBlock* pblock; if (pindexPrev != pindexBest || (nTransactionsUpdated != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60)) { if (pindexPrev != pindexBest) { // Deallocate old blocks since they're obsolete now mapNewBlock.clear(); BOOST_FOREACH(CBlock* pblock, vNewBlock) delete pblock; vNewBlock.clear(); } nTransactionsUpdatedLast = nTransactionsUpdated; pindexPrev = pindexBest; nStart = GetTime(); // Create new block pblock = CreateNewBlock(reservekey); if (!pblock) throw JSONRPCError(-7, "Out of memory"); vNewBlock.push_back(pblock); } // Update nTime pblock->nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime()); pblock->nNonce = 0; // Update nExtraNonce static unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0; static int64 nPrevTime = 0; IncrementExtraNonce(pblock, pindexPrev, nExtraNonce, nPrevTime); // Save mapNewBlock[pblock->hashMerkleRoot] = make_pair(pblock, nExtraNonce); // Prebuild hash buffers char pmidstate[32]; char pdata[128]; char phash1[64]; FormatHashBuffers(pblock, pmidstate, pdata, phash1); uint256 hashTarget = CBigNum().SetCompact(pblock->nBits).getuint256(); Object result; result.push_back(Pair("midstate", HexStr(BEGIN(pmidstate), END(pmidstate)))); result.push_back(Pair("data", HexStr(BEGIN(pdata), END(pdata)))); result.push_back(Pair("hash1", HexStr(BEGIN(phash1), END(phash1)))); result.push_back(Pair("target", HexStr(BEGIN(hashTarget), END(hashTarget)))); return result; } else { // Parse parameters vector vchData = ParseHex(params[0].get_str()); if (vchData.size() != 128) throw JSONRPCError(-8, "Invalid parameter"); CBlock* pdata = (CBlock*)&vchData[0]; // Byte reverse for (int i = 0; i < 128/4; i++) ((unsigned int*)pdata)[i] = CryptoPP::ByteReverse(((unsigned int*)pdata)[i]); // Get saved block if (!mapNewBlock.count(pdata->hashMerkleRoot)) return false; CBlock* pblock = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].first; unsigned int nExtraNonce = mapNewBlock[pdata->hashMerkleRoot].second; pblock->nTime = pdata->nTime; pblock->nNonce = pdata->nNonce; pblock->vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << pblock->nBits << CBigNum(nExtraNonce); pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree(); return CheckWork(pblock, reservekey); } } // // Call Table // pair pCallTable[] = { make_pair("help", &help), make_pair("stop", &stop), make_pair("getblockcount", &getblockcount), make_pair("getblocknumber", &getblocknumber), make_pair("getconnectioncount", &getconnectioncount), make_pair("getdifficulty", &getdifficulty), make_pair("getgenerate", &getgenerate), make_pair("setgenerate", &setgenerate), make_pair("gethashespersec", &gethashespersec), make_pair("getinfo", &getinfo), make_pair("getnewaddress", &getnewaddress), make_pair("getaccountaddress", &getaccountaddress), make_pair("setaccount", &setaccount), make_pair("setlabel", &setaccount), // deprecated make_pair("getaccount", &getaccount), make_pair("getlabel", &getaccount), // deprecated make_pair("getaddressesbyaccount", &getaddressesbyaccount), make_pair("getaddressesbylabel", &getaddressesbyaccount), // deprecated make_pair("sendtoaddress", &sendtoaddress), make_pair("getamountreceived", &getreceivedbyaddress), // deprecated, renamed to getreceivedbyaddress make_pair("getallreceived", &listreceivedbyaddress), // deprecated, renamed to listreceivedbyaddress make_pair("getreceivedbyaddress", &getreceivedbyaddress), make_pair("getreceivedbyaccount", &getreceivedbyaccount), make_pair("getreceivedbylabel", &getreceivedbyaccount), // deprecated make_pair("listreceivedbyaddress", &listreceivedbyaddress), make_pair("listreceivedbyaccount", &listreceivedbyaccount), make_pair("listreceivedbylabel", &listreceivedbyaccount), // deprecated make_pair("backupwallet", &backupwallet), make_pair("validateaddress", &validateaddress), make_pair("getbalance", &getbalance), make_pair("move", &movecmd), make_pair("sendfrom", &sendfrom), make_pair("sendmany", &sendmany), make_pair("gettransaction", &gettransaction), make_pair("listtransactions", &listtransactions), make_pair("getwork", &getwork), make_pair("listaccounts", &listaccounts), make_pair("settxfee", &settxfee), }; map mapCallTable(pCallTable, pCallTable + sizeof(pCallTable)/sizeof(pCallTable[0])); string pAllowInSafeMode[] = { "help", "stop", "getblockcount", "getblocknumber", "getconnectioncount", "getdifficulty", "getgenerate", "setgenerate", "gethashespersec", "getinfo", "getnewaddress", "getaccountaddress", "setlabel", "getaccount", "getlabel", // deprecated "getaddressesbyaccount", "getaddressesbylabel", // deprecated "backupwallet", "validateaddress", "getwork", }; set setAllowInSafeMode(pAllowInSafeMode, pAllowInSafeMode + sizeof(pAllowInSafeMode)/sizeof(pAllowInSafeMode[0])); // // HTTP protocol // // This ain't Apache. We're just using HTTP header for the length field // and to be compatible with other JSON-RPC implementations. // string HTTPPost(const string& strMsg, const map& mapRequestHeaders) { ostringstream s; s << "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n" << "User-Agent: bitcoin-json-rpc/" << FormatFullVersion() << "\r\n" << "Host: 127.0.0.1\r\n" << "Content-Type: application/json\r\n" << "Content-Length: " << strMsg.size() << "\r\n" << "Accept: application/json\r\n"; BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string, string)& item, mapRequestHeaders) s << item.first << ": " << item.second << "\r\n"; s << "\r\n" << strMsg; return s.str(); } string rfc1123Time() { char buffer[64]; time_t now; time(&now); struct tm* now_gmt = gmtime(&now); string locale(setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL)); setlocale(LC_TIME, "C"); // we want posix (aka "C") weekday/month strings strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S +0000", now_gmt); setlocale(LC_TIME, locale.c_str()); return string(buffer); } string HTTPReply(int nStatus, const string& strMsg) { if (nStatus == 401) return strprintf("HTTP/1.0 401 Authorization Required\r\n" "Date: %s\r\n" "Server: bitcoin-json-rpc/%s\r\n" "WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm=\"jsonrpc\"\r\n" "Content-Type: text/html\r\n" "Content-Length: 296\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n" "Error\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n" "

401 Unauthorized.

\r\n" "\r\n", rfc1123Time().c_str(), FormatFullVersion().c_str()); string strStatus; if (nStatus == 200) strStatus = "OK"; else if (nStatus == 400) strStatus = "Bad Request"; else if (nStatus == 404) strStatus = "Not Found"; else if (nStatus == 500) strStatus = "Internal Server Error"; return strprintf( "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n" "Date: %s\r\n" "Connection: close\r\n" "Content-Length: %d\r\n" "Content-Type: application/json\r\n" "Server: bitcoin-json-rpc/%s\r\n" "\r\n" "%s", nStatus, strStatus.c_str(), rfc1123Time().c_str(), strMsg.size(), FormatFullVersion().c_str(), strMsg.c_str()); } int ReadHTTPStatus(std::basic_istream& stream) { string str; getline(stream, str); vector vWords; boost::split(vWords, str, boost::is_any_of(" ")); if (vWords.size() < 2) return 500; return atoi(vWords[1].c_str()); } int ReadHTTPHeader(std::basic_istream& stream, map& mapHeadersRet) { int nLen = 0; loop { string str; std::getline(stream, str); if (str.empty() || str == "\r") break; string::size_type nColon = str.find(":"); if (nColon != string::npos) { string strHeader = str.substr(0, nColon); boost::trim(strHeader); boost::to_lower(strHeader); string strValue = str.substr(nColon+1); boost::trim(strValue); mapHeadersRet[strHeader] = strValue; if (strHeader == "content-length") nLen = atoi(strValue.c_str()); } } return nLen; } int ReadHTTP(std::basic_istream& stream, map& mapHeadersRet, string& strMessageRet) { mapHeadersRet.clear(); strMessageRet = ""; // Read status int nStatus = ReadHTTPStatus(stream); // Read header int nLen = ReadHTTPHeader(stream, mapHeadersRet); if (nLen < 0 || nLen > MAX_SIZE) return 500; // Read message if (nLen > 0) { vector vch(nLen); stream.read(&vch[0], nLen); strMessageRet = string(vch.begin(), vch.end()); } return nStatus; } string EncodeBase64(string s) { BIO *b64, *bmem; BUF_MEM *bptr; b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64()); BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL); bmem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()); b64 = BIO_push(b64, bmem); BIO_write(b64, s.c_str(), s.size()); BIO_flush(b64); BIO_get_mem_ptr(b64, &bptr); string result(bptr->data, bptr->length); BIO_free_all(b64); return result; } string DecodeBase64(string s) { BIO *b64, *bmem; char* buffer = static_cast(calloc(s.size(), sizeof(char))); b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64()); BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL); bmem = BIO_new_mem_buf(const_cast(s.c_str()), s.size()); bmem = BIO_push(b64, bmem); BIO_read(bmem, buffer, s.size()); BIO_free_all(bmem); string result(buffer); free(buffer); return result; } bool HTTPAuthorized(map& mapHeaders) { string strAuth = mapHeaders["authorization"]; if (strAuth.substr(0,6) != "Basic ") return false; string strUserPass64 = strAuth.substr(6); boost::trim(strUserPass64); string strUserPass = DecodeBase64(strUserPass64); string::size_type nColon = strUserPass.find(":"); if (nColon == string::npos) return false; string strUser = strUserPass.substr(0, nColon); string strPassword = strUserPass.substr(nColon+1); return (strUser == mapArgs["-rpcuser"] && strPassword == mapArgs["-rpcpassword"]); } // // JSON-RPC protocol. Bitcoin speaks version 1.0 for maximum compatibility, // but uses JSON-RPC 1.1/2.0 standards for parts of the 1.0 standard that were // unspecified (HTTP errors and contents of 'error'). // // 1.0 spec: http://json-rpc.org/wiki/specification // 1.2 spec: http://groups.google.com/group/json-rpc/web/json-rpc-over-http // http://www.codeproject.com/KB/recipes/JSON_Spirit.aspx // string JSONRPCRequest(const string& strMethod, const Array& params, const Value& id) { Object request; request.push_back(Pair("method", strMethod)); request.push_back(Pair("params", params)); request.push_back(Pair("id", id)); return write_string(Value(request), false) + "\n"; } string JSONRPCReply(const Value& result, const Value& error, const Value& id) { Object reply; if (error.type() != null_type) reply.push_back(Pair("result", Value::null)); else reply.push_back(Pair("result", result)); reply.push_back(Pair("error", error)); reply.push_back(Pair("id", id)); return write_string(Value(reply), false) + "\n"; } void ErrorReply(std::ostream& stream, const Object& objError, const Value& id) { // Send error reply from json-rpc error object int nStatus = 500; int code = find_value(objError, "code").get_int(); if (code == -32600) nStatus = 400; else if (code == -32601) nStatus = 404; string strReply = JSONRPCReply(Value::null, objError, id); stream << HTTPReply(nStatus, strReply) << std::flush; } bool ClientAllowed(const string& strAddress) { if (strAddress == asio::ip::address_v4::loopback().to_string()) return true; const vector& vAllow = mapMultiArgs["-rpcallowip"]; BOOST_FOREACH(string strAllow, vAllow) if (WildcardMatch(strAddress, strAllow)) return true; return false; } #ifdef USE_SSL // // IOStream device that speaks SSL but can also speak non-SSL // class SSLIOStreamDevice : public iostreams::device { public: SSLIOStreamDevice(SSLStream &streamIn, bool fUseSSLIn) : stream(streamIn) { fUseSSL = fUseSSLIn; fNeedHandshake = fUseSSLIn; } void handshake(ssl::stream_base::handshake_type role) { if (!fNeedHandshake) return; fNeedHandshake = false; stream.handshake(role); } std::streamsize read(char* s, std::streamsize n) { handshake(ssl::stream_base::server); // HTTPS servers read first if (fUseSSL) return stream.read_some(asio::buffer(s, n)); return stream.next_layer().read_some(asio::buffer(s, n)); } std::streamsize write(const char* s, std::streamsize n) { handshake(ssl::stream_base::client); // HTTPS clients write first if (fUseSSL) return asio::write(stream, asio::buffer(s, n)); return asio::write(stream.next_layer(), asio::buffer(s, n)); } bool connect(const std::string& server, const std::string& port) { ip::tcp::resolver resolver(stream.get_io_service()); ip::tcp::resolver::query query(server.c_str(), port.c_str()); ip::tcp::resolver::iterator endpoint_iterator = resolver.resolve(query); ip::tcp::resolver::iterator end; boost::system::error_code error = asio::error::host_not_found; while (error && endpoint_iterator != end) { stream.lowest_layer().close(); stream.lowest_layer().connect(*endpoint_iterator++, error); } if (error) return false; return true; } private: bool fNeedHandshake; bool fUseSSL; SSLStream& stream; }; #endif void ThreadRPCServer(void* parg) { IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadRPCServer(parg)); try { vnThreadsRunning[4]++; ThreadRPCServer2(parg); vnThreadsRunning[4]--; } catch (std::exception& e) { vnThreadsRunning[4]--; PrintException(&e, "ThreadRPCServer()"); } catch (...) { vnThreadsRunning[4]--; PrintException(NULL, "ThreadRPCServer()"); } printf("ThreadRPCServer exiting\n"); } void ThreadRPCServer2(void* parg) { printf("ThreadRPCServer started\n"); if (mapArgs["-rpcuser"] == "" && mapArgs["-rpcpassword"] == "") { string strWhatAmI = "To use bitcoind"; if (mapArgs.count("-server")) strWhatAmI = strprintf(_("To use the %s option"), "\"-server\""); else if (mapArgs.count("-daemon")) strWhatAmI = strprintf(_("To use the %s option"), "\"-daemon\""); PrintConsole( _("Warning: %s, you must set rpcpassword=\nin the configuration file: %s\n" "If the file does not exist, create it with owner-readable-only file permissions.\n"), strWhatAmI.c_str(), GetConfigFile().c_str()); CreateThread(Shutdown, NULL); return; } bool fUseSSL = GetBoolArg("-rpcssl"); asio::ip::address bindAddress = mapArgs.count("-rpcallowip") ? asio::ip::address_v4::any() : asio::ip::address_v4::loopback(); asio::io_service io_service; ip::tcp::endpoint endpoint(bindAddress, GetArg("-rpcport", 8332)); ip::tcp::acceptor acceptor(io_service, endpoint); acceptor.set_option(boost::asio::ip::tcp::acceptor::reuse_address(true)); #ifdef USE_SSL ssl::context context(io_service, ssl::context::sslv23); if (fUseSSL) { context.set_options(ssl::context::no_sslv2); filesystem::path certfile = GetArg("-rpcsslcertificatechainfile", "server.cert"); if (!certfile.is_complete()) certfile = filesystem::path(GetDataDir()) / certfile; if (filesystem::exists(certfile)) context.use_certificate_chain_file(certfile.string().c_str()); else printf("ThreadRPCServer ERROR: missing server certificate file %s\n", certfile.string().c_str()); filesystem::path pkfile = GetArg("-rpcsslprivatekeyfile", "server.pem"); if (!pkfile.is_complete()) pkfile = filesystem::path(GetDataDir()) / pkfile; if (filesystem::exists(pkfile)) context.use_private_key_file(pkfile.string().c_str(), ssl::context::pem); else printf("ThreadRPCServer ERROR: missing server private key file %s\n", pkfile.string().c_str()); string ciphers = GetArg("-rpcsslciphers", "TLSv1+HIGH:!SSLv2:!aNULL:!eNULL:!AH:!3DES:@STRENGTH"); SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(context.impl(), ciphers.c_str()); } #else if (fUseSSL) throw runtime_error("-rpcssl=1, but bitcoin compiled without full openssl libraries."); #endif loop { // Accept connection #ifdef USE_SSL SSLStream sslStream(io_service, context); SSLIOStreamDevice d(sslStream, fUseSSL); iostreams::stream stream(d); #else ip::tcp::iostream stream; #endif ip::tcp::endpoint peer; vnThreadsRunning[4]--; #ifdef USE_SSL acceptor.accept(sslStream.lowest_layer(), peer); #else acceptor.accept(*stream.rdbuf(), peer); #endif vnThreadsRunning[4]++; if (fShutdown) return; // Restrict callers by IP if (!ClientAllowed(peer.address().to_string())) continue; map mapHeaders; string strRequest; boost::thread api_caller(ReadHTTP, boost::ref(stream), boost::ref(mapHeaders), boost::ref(strRequest)); if (!api_caller.timed_join(boost::posix_time::seconds(GetArg("-rpctimeout", 30)))) { // Timed out: acceptor.cancel(); printf("ThreadRPCServer ReadHTTP timeout\n"); continue; } // Check authorization if (mapHeaders.count("authorization") == 0) { stream << HTTPReply(401, "") << std::flush; continue; } if (!HTTPAuthorized(mapHeaders)) { // Deter brute-forcing short passwords if (mapArgs["-rpcpassword"].size() < 15) Sleep(50); stream << HTTPReply(401, "") << std::flush; printf("ThreadRPCServer incorrect password attempt\n"); continue; } Value id = Value::null; try { // Parse request Value valRequest; if (!read_string(strRequest, valRequest) || valRequest.type() != obj_type) throw JSONRPCError(-32700, "Parse error"); const Object& request = valRequest.get_obj(); // Parse id now so errors from here on will have the id id = find_value(request, "id"); // Parse method Value valMethod = find_value(request, "method"); if (valMethod.type() == null_type) throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Missing method"); if (valMethod.type() != str_type) throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Method must be a string"); string strMethod = valMethod.get_str(); if (strMethod != "getwork") printf("ThreadRPCServer method=%s\n", strMethod.c_str()); // Parse params Value valParams = find_value(request, "params"); Array params; if (valParams.type() == array_type) params = valParams.get_array(); else if (valParams.type() == null_type) params = Array(); else throw JSONRPCError(-32600, "Params must be an array"); // Find method map::iterator mi = mapCallTable.find(strMethod); if (mi == mapCallTable.end()) throw JSONRPCError(-32601, "Method not found"); // Observe safe mode string strWarning = GetWarnings("rpc"); if (strWarning != "" && !GetBoolArg("-disablesafemode") && !setAllowInSafeMode.count(strMethod)) throw JSONRPCError(-2, string("Safe mode: ") + strWarning); try { // Execute Value result = (*(*mi).second)(params, false); // Send reply string strReply = JSONRPCReply(result, Value::null, id); stream << HTTPReply(200, strReply) << std::flush; } catch (std::exception& e) { ErrorReply(stream, JSONRPCError(-1, e.what()), id); } } catch (Object& objError) { ErrorReply(stream, objError, id); } catch (std::exception& e) { ErrorReply(stream, JSONRPCError(-32700, e.what()), id); } } } Object CallRPC(const string& strMethod, const Array& params) { if (mapArgs["-rpcuser"] == "" && mapArgs["-rpcpassword"] == "") throw runtime_error(strprintf( _("You must set rpcpassword= in the configuration file:\n%s\n" "If the file does not exist, create it with owner-readable-only file permissions."), GetConfigFile().c_str())); // Connect to localhost bool fUseSSL = GetBoolArg("-rpcssl"); #ifdef USE_SSL asio::io_service io_service; ssl::context context(io_service, ssl::context::sslv23); context.set_options(ssl::context::no_sslv2); SSLStream sslStream(io_service, context); SSLIOStreamDevice d(sslStream, fUseSSL); iostreams::stream stream(d); if (!d.connect(GetArg("-rpcconnect", "127.0.0.1"), GetArg("-rpcport", "8332"))) throw runtime_error("couldn't connect to server"); #else if (fUseSSL) throw runtime_error("-rpcssl=1, but bitcoin compiled without full openssl libraries."); ip::tcp::iostream stream(GetArg("-rpcconnect", "127.0.0.1"), GetArg("-rpcport", "8332")); if (stream.fail()) throw runtime_error("couldn't connect to server"); #endif // HTTP basic authentication string strUserPass64 = EncodeBase64(mapArgs["-rpcuser"] + ":" + mapArgs["-rpcpassword"]); map mapRequestHeaders; mapRequestHeaders["Authorization"] = string("Basic ") + strUserPass64; // Send request string strRequest = JSONRPCRequest(strMethod, params, 1); string strPost = HTTPPost(strRequest, mapRequestHeaders); stream << strPost << std::flush; // Receive reply map mapHeaders; string strReply; int nStatus = ReadHTTP(stream, mapHeaders, strReply); if (nStatus == 401) throw runtime_error("incorrect rpcuser or rpcpassword (authorization failed)"); else if (nStatus >= 400 && nStatus != 400 && nStatus != 404 && nStatus != 500) throw runtime_error(strprintf("server returned HTTP error %d", nStatus)); else if (strReply.empty()) throw runtime_error("no response from server"); // Parse reply Value valReply; if (!read_string(strReply, valReply)) throw runtime_error("couldn't parse reply from server"); const Object& reply = valReply.get_obj(); if (reply.empty()) throw runtime_error("expected reply to have result, error and id properties"); return reply; } template void ConvertTo(Value& value) { if (value.type() == str_type) { // reinterpret string as unquoted json value Value value2; if (!read_string(value.get_str(), value2)) throw runtime_error("type mismatch"); value = value2.get_value(); } else { value = value.get_value(); } } int CommandLineRPC(int argc, char *argv[]) { string strPrint; int nRet = 0; try { // Skip switches while (argc > 1 && IsSwitchChar(argv[1][0])) { argc--; argv++; } // Method if (argc < 2) throw runtime_error("too few parameters"); string strMethod = argv[1]; // Parameters default to strings Array params; for (int i = 2; i < argc; i++) params.push_back(argv[i]); int n = params.size(); // // Special case non-string parameter types // if (strMethod == "setgenerate" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); if (strMethod == "setgenerate" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "sendtoaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "settxfee" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); if (strMethod == "getamountreceived" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); // deprecated if (strMethod == "getreceivedbyaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "getreceivedbyaccount" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "getreceivedbylabel" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); // deprecated if (strMethod == "getallreceived" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); // deprecated if (strMethod == "getallreceived" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaddress" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaddress" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaccount" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); if (strMethod == "listreceivedbyaccount" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "listreceivedbylabel" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); // deprecated if (strMethod == "listreceivedbylabel" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); // deprecated if (strMethod == "getbalance" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "move" && n > 2) ConvertTo(params[2]); if (strMethod == "move" && n > 3) ConvertTo(params[3]); if (strMethod == "sendfrom" && n > 2) ConvertTo(params[2]); if (strMethod == "sendfrom" && n > 3) ConvertTo(params[3]); if (strMethod == "listtransactions" && n > 1) ConvertTo(params[1]); if (strMethod == "listtransactions" && n > 2) ConvertTo(params[2]); if (strMethod == "listaccounts" && n > 0) ConvertTo(params[0]); if (strMethod == "sendmany" && n > 1) { string s = params[1].get_str(); Value v; if (!read_string(s, v) || v.type() != obj_type) throw runtime_error("type mismatch"); params[1] = v.get_obj(); } if (strMethod == "sendmany" && n > 2) ConvertTo(params[2]); // Execute Object reply = CallRPC(strMethod, params); // Parse reply const Value& result = find_value(reply, "result"); const Value& error = find_value(reply, "error"); const Value& id = find_value(reply, "id"); if (error.type() != null_type) { // Error strPrint = "error: " + write_string(error, false); int code = find_value(error.get_obj(), "code").get_int(); nRet = abs(code); } else { // Result if (result.type() == null_type) strPrint = ""; else if (result.type() == str_type) strPrint = result.get_str(); else strPrint = write_string(result, true); } } catch (std::exception& e) { strPrint = string("error: ") + e.what(); nRet = 87; } catch (...) { PrintException(NULL, "CommandLineRPC()"); } if (strPrint != "") { #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(GUI) // Windows GUI apps can't print to command line, // so settle for a message box yuck MyMessageBox(strPrint, "Bitcoin", wxOK); #else fprintf((nRet == 0 ? stdout : stderr), "%s\n", strPrint.c_str()); #endif } return nRet; } #ifdef TEST int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { #ifdef _MSC_VER // Turn off microsoft heap dump noise _CrtSetReportMode(_CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE); _CrtSetReportFile(_CRT_WARN, CreateFile("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)); #endif setbuf(stdin, NULL); setbuf(stdout, NULL); setbuf(stderr, NULL); try { if (argc >= 2 && string(argv[1]) == "-server") { printf("server ready\n"); ThreadRPCServer(NULL); } else { return CommandLineRPC(argc, argv); } } catch (std::exception& e) { PrintException(&e, "main()"); } catch (...) { PrintException(NULL, "main()"); } return 0; } #endif