// Copyright (c) 2011-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. #include "chainparams.h" #include "coins.h" #include "consensus/consensus.h" #include "consensus/merkle.h" #include "consensus/validation.h" #include "main.h" #include "miner.h" #include "pubkey.h" #include "script/standard.h" #include "txmempool.h" #include "uint256.h" #include "util.h" #include "utilstrencodings.h" #include "test/test_bitcoin.h" #include #include BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(miner_tests, TestingSetup) /*static struct { unsigned char extranonce; unsigned int nonce; } blockinfo[] = { {4, 0xa4a3e223}, {2, 0x15c32f9e}, {1, 0x0375b547}, {1, 0x7004a8a5}, {2, 0xce440296}, {2, 0x52cfe198}, {1, 0x77a72cd0}, {2, 0xbb5d6f84}, {2, 0x83f30c2c}, {1, 0x48a73d5b}, {1, 0xef7dcd01}, {2, 0x6809c6c4}, {2, 0x0883ab3c}, {1, 0x087bbbe2}, {2, 0x2104a814}, {2, 0xdffb6daa}, {1, 0xee8a0a08}, {2, 0xba4237c1}, {1, 0xa70349dc}, {1, 0x344722bb}, {3, 0xd6294733}, {2, 0xec9f5c94}, {2, 0xca2fbc28}, {1, 0x6ba4f406}, {2, 0x015d4532}, {1, 0x6e119b7c}, {2, 0x43e8f314}, {2, 0x27962f38}, {2, 0xb571b51b}, {2, 0xb36bee23}, {2, 0xd17924a8}, {2, 0x6bc212d9}, {1, 0x630d4948}, {2, 0x9a4c4ebb}, {2, 0x554be537}, {1, 0xd63ddfc7}, {2, 0xa10acc11}, {1, 0x759a8363}, {2, 0xfb73090d}, {1, 0xe82c6a34}, {1, 0xe33e92d7}, {3, 0x658ef5cb}, {2, 0xba32ff22}, {5, 0x0227a10c}, {1, 0xa9a70155}, {5, 0xd096d809}, {1, 0x37176174}, {1, 0x830b8d0f}, {1, 0xc6e3910e}, {2, 0x823f3ca8}, {1, 0x99850849}, {1, 0x7521fb81}, {1, 0xaacaabab}, {1, 0xd645a2eb}, {5, 0x7aea1781}, {5, 0x9d6e4b78}, {1, 0x4ce90fd8}, {1, 0xabdc832d}, {6, 0x4a34f32a}, {2, 0xf2524c1c}, {2, 0x1bbeb08a}, {1, 0xad47f480}, {1, 0x9f026aeb}, {1, 0x15a95049}, {2, 0xd1cb95b2}, {2, 0xf84bbda5}, {1, 0x0fa62cd1}, {1, 0xe05f9169}, {1, 0x78d194a9}, {5, 0x3e38147b}, {5, 0x737ba0d4}, {1, 0x63378e10}, {1, 0x6d5f91cf}, {2, 0x88612eb8}, {2, 0xe9639484}, {1, 0xb7fabc9d}, {2, 0x19b01592}, {1, 0x5a90dd31}, {2, 0x5bd7e028}, {2, 0x94d00323}, {1, 0xa9b9c01a}, {1, 0x3a40de61}, {1, 0x56e7eec7}, {5, 0x859f7ef6}, {1, 0xfd8e5630}, {1, 0x2b0c9f7f}, {1, 0xba700e26}, {1, 0x7170a408}, {1, 0x70de86a8}, {1, 0x74d64cd5}, {1, 0x49e738a1}, {2, 0x6910b602}, {0, 0x643c565f}, {1, 0x54264b3f}, {2, 0x97ea6396}, {2, 0x55174459}, {2, 0x03e8779a}, {1, 0x98f34d8f}, {1, 0xc07b2b07}, {1, 0xdfe29668}, {1, 0x3141c7c1}, {1, 0xb3b595f4}, {1, 0x735abf08}, {5, 0x623bfbce}, {2, 0xd351e722}, {1, 0xf4ca48c9}, {1, 0x5b19c670}, {1, 0xa164bf0e}, {2, 0xbbbeb305}, {2, 0xfe1c810a}, };*/ /*static struct { unsigned char extranonce; unsigned int nonce; } blockinfo[] = { {4, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000002}, {1, 0x00000000}, //0 {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, //4 {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, //8 {2, 0x00000003}, {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, //12 {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000005}, {1, 0x00000001}, //16 {3, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000004}, //20 {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000002}, {2, 0x00000003}, //24 {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000000}, //28 {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000000}, //32 {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, //36 {1, 0x00000000}, {3, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000005}, {5, 0x00000000}, //40 {1, 0x00000002}, {5, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000001}, //44 {1, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000002}, {1, 0x00000002}, {1, 0x00000001}, //48 {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {5, 0x00000002}, {5, 0x00000000}, //52 {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {6, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000000}, //56 {2, 0x00000003}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, //60 {2, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000001}, //64 {1, 0x00000003}, {5, 0x00000000}, {5, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000002}, //68 {1, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000004}, {1, 0x00000000}, //72 {2, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000002}, {2, 0x00000004}, {2, 0x00000000}, //76 {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000002}, {1, 0x00000000}, {5, 0x00000002}, //80 {1, 0x00000001}, {1, 0x00000003}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000002}, //84 {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000002}, {2, 0x00000000}, //88 {0, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {2, 0x00000001}, {2, 0x00000001}, //92 {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, //96 {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000000}, {5, 0x00000000}, //100 {2, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000002}, {1, 0x00000000}, {1, 0x00000001}, //104 {2, 0x00000003}, {2, 0x00000000}, //108 };*/ const unsigned int nonces[] = { 336984, 142281, 190844, 28794, 60108, 38620, 50265, 1467, 51047, 5744, 3125, 3088, 1463, 38012, 136014, 82442, 108217, 67261, 164429, 295896, 5625, 33163, 18912, 17233, 33394, 31250, 90162, 83127, 31836, 245670, 49024, 5885, 121125, 13475, 27802, 92250, 94286, 15970, 11536, 225728, 139479, 120543, 125802, 2277, 29409, 188078, 44811, 777656, 739940, 463139, 98442, 199176, 257878, 1071941, 201178, 3749, 103041, 184443, 32931, 95584, 170413, 218370, 215087, 795280, 232087, 74312, 551792, 105084, 93228, 202816, 142542, 309855, 83512, 136555, 514030, 246349, 687104, 210446, 58494, 164980, 20188, 615074, 73461, 755562, 268257, 119909, 146341, 201954, 169429, 138541, 56238, 211463, 94796, 264180, 46875, 20947, 2127286, 1343640, 481679, 565494, 309051, 191932, 570553, 968624, 3807762, 281065, 1186138, 1168816, 231340, 715540, }; CBlockIndex CreateBlockIndex(int nHeight) { CBlockIndex index; index.nHeight = nHeight; index.pprev = chainActive.Tip(); return index; } bool TestSequenceLocks(const CTransaction &tx, int flags) { LOCK(mempool.cs); return CheckSequenceLocks(tx, flags); } // NOTE: These tests rely on CreateNewBlock doing its own self-validation! BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(CreateNewBlock_validity) { const CChainParams& chainparams = Params(CBaseChainParams::MAIN); CScript scriptPubKey = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG; CBlockTemplate *pblocktemplate; CMutableTransaction tx,tx2; CScript script; uint256 hash; TestMemPoolEntryHelper entry; entry.nFee = 11; entry.dPriority = 111.0; entry.nHeight = 11; LOCK(cs_main); fCheckpointsEnabled = false; // Simple block creation, nothing special yet: BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); // We can't make transactions until we have inputs // Therefore, load 100 blocks :) int baseheight = 0; std::vectortxFirst; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 110; ++i) { BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience pblock->hashPrevBlock = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash(); pblock->nVersion = 1; pblock->nTime = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()+150*(i+1); CMutableTransaction txCoinbase(pblock->vtx[0]); txCoinbase.nVersion = 1; txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript(); txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig.push_back(0); txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig.push_back(chainActive.Height()); txCoinbase.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript(); txCoinbase.vout[0].nValue = GetBlockSubsidy(chainActive.Height() + 1, Params().GetConsensus()); pblock->vtx[0] = CTransaction(txCoinbase); if (txFirst.size() == 0) baseheight = chainActive.Height(); if (txFirst.size() < 4) txFirst.push_back(new CTransaction(pblock->vtx[0])); pblock->hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(*pblock); pblock->nNonce = nonces[i]; //Use below code to find nonces, in case we change hashing or difficulty retargeting algo /* bool fFound = false; for (int j = 0; !fFound; j++) { pblock->nNonce = j; if (CheckProofOfWork(pblock->GetPoWHash(), pblock->nBits, Params().GetConsensus())) { fFound = true; std::cout << pblock->nNonce << ","; if ((i + 1) % 10 == 0) std::cout << std::endl; else std::cout << " "; } } */ CValidationState state; BOOST_CHECK(ProcessNewBlock(state, chainparams, NULL, pblock, true, NULL)); BOOST_CHECK(state.IsValid()); delete pblocktemplate; } // Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); delete pblocktemplate; // block sigops > limit: 1000 CHECKMULTISIG + 1 tx.vin.resize(1); // NOTE: OP_NOP is used to force 20 SigOps for the CHECKMULTISIG tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_0 << OP_NOP << OP_CHECKMULTISIG << OP_1; tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0; tx.vout.resize(1); tx.vout[0].nValue = 50000000LL; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i) { tx.vout[0].nValue -= 100; hash = tx.GetHash(); bool spendsCoinbase = (i == 0) ? true : false; // only first tx spends coinbase // If we don't set the # of sig ops in the CTxMemPoolEntry, template creation fails mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(100000).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).FromTx(tx)); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; } BOOST_CHECK_THROW(CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error); mempool.clear(); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vout[0].nValue = 50000000LL; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i) { tx.vout[0].nValue -= 100; hash = tx.GetHash(); bool spendsCoinbase = (i == 0) ? true : false; // only first tx spends coinbase // If we do set the # of sig ops in the CTxMemPoolEntry, template creation passes mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(50000).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).SigOps(20).FromTx(tx)); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; } BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); delete pblocktemplate; mempool.clear(); // block size > limit tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript(); // 18 * (520char + DROP) + OP_1 = 9433 bytes std::vector vchData(520); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 18; ++i) tx.vin[0].scriptSig << vchData << OP_DROP; tx.vin[0].scriptSig << OP_1; tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vout[0].nValue = 500000LL; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 128; ++i) { tx.vout[0].nValue -= 100; hash = tx.GetHash(); bool spendsCoinbase = (i == 0) ? true : false; // only first tx spends coinbase mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(100000).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(spendsCoinbase).FromTx(tx)); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; } BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); delete pblocktemplate; mempool.clear(); // orphan in mempool, template creation fails hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(1000000).Time(GetTime()).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK_THROW(CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error); mempool.clear(); // child with higher priority than parent tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1; tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash(); tx.vout[0].nValue = 49000000LL; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(1000000LL).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; tx.vin.resize(2); tx.vin[1].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1; tx.vin[1].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vin[1].prevout.n = 0; tx.vout[0].nValue = 59000000LL; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(4000000LL).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); delete pblocktemplate; mempool.clear(); // coinbase in mempool, template creation fails tx.vin.resize(1); tx.vin[0].prevout.SetNull(); tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_1; tx.vout[0].nValue = 0; hash = tx.GetHash(); // give it a fee so it'll get mined mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(100000).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK_THROW(CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error); mempool.clear(); // invalid (pre-p2sh) txn in mempool, template creation fails tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0; tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1; tx.vout[0].nValue = 49000000LL; script = CScript() << OP_0; tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(CScriptID(script)); hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(10000000L).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector(script.begin(), script.end()); tx.vout[0].nValue -= 10000; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(1000000).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(false).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK_THROW(CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error); mempool.clear(); // double spend txn pair in mempool, template creation fails tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1; tx.vout[0].nValue = 49000000LL; tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(100000000L).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_2; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(100000000L).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK_THROW(CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey), std::runtime_error); mempool.clear(); // non-final txs in mempool SetMockTime(chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast()+1); int flags = LOCKTIME_VERIFY_SEQUENCE|LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST; // height map std::vector prevheights; // relative height locked tx.nVersion = 2; tx.vin.resize(1); prevheights.resize(1); tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[0]->GetHash(); // only 1 transaction tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 0; tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << OP_1; tx.vin[0].nSequence = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1; // txFirst[0] is the 2nd block prevheights[0] = baseheight + 1; tx.vout.resize(1); tx.vout[0].nValue = 49000000LL; tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1; tx.nLockTime = 0; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Fee(1000000L).Time(GetTime()).SpendsCoinbase(true).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTx(tx, flags)); // Locktime passes BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks fail BOOST_CHECK(SequenceLocks(tx, flags, &prevheights, CreateBlockIndex(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 2))); // Sequence locks pass on 2nd block // relative time locked tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[1]->GetHash(); tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG | (((chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast()+1-chainActive[1]->GetMedianTimePast()) >> CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_GRANULARITY) + 1); // txFirst[1] is the 3rd block prevheights[0] = baseheight + 2; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Time(GetTime()).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTx(tx, flags)); // Locktime passes BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks fail for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; i++) chainActive.Tip()->GetAncestor(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - i)->nTime += 512; //Trick the MedianTimePast BOOST_CHECK(SequenceLocks(tx, flags, &prevheights, CreateBlockIndex(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1))); // Sequence locks pass 512 seconds later for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; i++) chainActive.Tip()->GetAncestor(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - i)->nTime -= 512; //undo tricked MTP // absolute height locked tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[2]->GetHash(); tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_FINAL - 1; prevheights[0] = baseheight + 3; tx.nLockTime = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Time(GetTime()).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK(!CheckFinalTx(tx, flags)); // Locktime fails BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks pass BOOST_CHECK(IsFinalTx(tx, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 2, chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast())); // Locktime passes on 2nd block // absolute time locked tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFirst[3]->GetHash(); tx.nLockTime = chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast(); prevheights.resize(1); prevheights[0] = baseheight + 4; hash = tx.GetHash(); mempool.addUnchecked(hash, entry.Time(GetTime()).FromTx(tx)); BOOST_CHECK(!CheckFinalTx(tx, flags)); // Locktime fails BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks pass BOOST_CHECK(IsFinalTx(tx, chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 2, chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() + 1)); // Locktime passes 1 second later // mempool-dependent transactions (not added) tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = hash; prevheights[0] = chainActive.Tip()->nHeight + 1; tx.nLockTime = 0; tx.vin[0].nSequence = 0; BOOST_CHECK(CheckFinalTx(tx, flags)); // Locktime passes BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks pass tx.vin[0].nSequence = 1; BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks fail tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG; BOOST_CHECK(TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks pass tx.vin[0].nSequence = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_LOCKTIME_TYPE_FLAG | 1; BOOST_CHECK(!TestSequenceLocks(tx, flags)); // Sequence locks fail BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); // None of the of the absolute height/time locked tx should have made // it into the template because we still check IsFinalTx in CreateNewBlock, // but relative locked txs will if inconsistently added to mempool. // For now these will still generate a valid template until BIP68 soft fork BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 3); delete pblocktemplate; // However if we advance height by 1 and time by 512, all of them should be mined for (int i = 0; i < CBlockIndex::nMedianTimeSpan; i++) chainActive.Tip()->GetAncestor(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight - i)->nTime += 512; //Trick the MedianTimePast chainActive.Tip()->nHeight++; SetMockTime(chainActive.Tip()->GetMedianTimePast() + 1); BOOST_CHECK(pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(chainparams, scriptPubKey)); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(pblocktemplate->block.vtx.size(), 5); delete pblocktemplate; chainActive.Tip()->nHeight--; SetMockTime(0); mempool.clear(); BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction *tx, txFirst) delete tx; fCheckpointsEnabled = true; } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()