b748bf6f50
After this commit, the only remaining output is: $ test/lint/lint-spelling.sh src/test/base32_tests.cpp:14: fo ==> of, for src/test/base64_tests.cpp:14: fo ==> of, for ^ Warning: codespell identified likely spelling errors. Any false positives? Add them to the list of ignored words in test/lint/lint-spelling.ignore-words.txt Note: * I ignore several valid alternative spellings * homogenous is present in tinyformat, hence should be addressed upstream * process' is correct only if there are plural processes
839 lines
24 KiB
C++
839 lines
24 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include <netaddress.h>
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#include <hash.h>
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#include <util/strencodings.h>
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#include <tinyformat.h>
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static const unsigned char pchIPv4[12] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff };
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static const unsigned char pchOnionCat[] = {0xFD,0x87,0xD8,0x7E,0xEB,0x43};
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// 0xFD + sha256("bitcoin")[0:5]
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static const unsigned char g_internal_prefix[] = { 0xFD, 0x6B, 0x88, 0xC0, 0x87, 0x24 };
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/**
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* Construct an unspecified IPv6 network address (::/128).
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*
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* @note This address is considered invalid by CNetAddr::IsValid()
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*/
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CNetAddr::CNetAddr()
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{
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memset(ip, 0, sizeof(ip));
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}
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void CNetAddr::SetIP(const CNetAddr& ipIn)
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{
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memcpy(ip, ipIn.ip, sizeof(ip));
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}
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void CNetAddr::SetRaw(Network network, const uint8_t *ip_in)
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{
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switch(network)
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{
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case NET_IPV4:
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memcpy(ip, pchIPv4, 12);
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memcpy(ip+12, ip_in, 4);
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break;
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case NET_IPV6:
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memcpy(ip, ip_in, 16);
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break;
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default:
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assert(!"invalid network");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Try to make this a dummy address that maps the specified name into IPv6 like
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* so: (0xFD + %sha256("bitcoin")[0:5]) + %sha256(name)[0:10]. Such dummy
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* addresses have a prefix of fd6b:88c0:8724::/48 and are guaranteed to not be
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* publicly routable as it falls under RFC4193's fc00::/7 subnet allocated to
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* unique-local addresses.
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*
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* CAddrMan uses these fake addresses to keep track of which DNS seeds were
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* used.
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*
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* @returns Whether or not the operation was successful.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsInternal(), CNetAddr::IsRFC4193()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::SetInternal(const std::string &name)
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{
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if (name.empty()) {
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return false;
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}
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unsigned char hash[32] = {};
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CSHA256().Write((const unsigned char*)name.data(), name.size()).Finalize(hash);
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memcpy(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix));
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memcpy(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), hash, sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix));
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Try to make this a dummy address that maps the specified onion address into
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* IPv6 using OnionCat's range and encoding. Such dummy addresses have a prefix
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* of fd87:d87e:eb43::/48 and are guaranteed to not be publicly routable as they
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* fall under RFC4193's fc00::/7 subnet allocated to unique-local addresses.
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*
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* @returns Whether or not the operation was successful.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsTor(), CNetAddr::IsRFC4193()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::SetSpecial(const std::string &strName)
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{
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if (strName.size()>6 && strName.substr(strName.size() - 6, 6) == ".onion") {
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std::vector<unsigned char> vchAddr = DecodeBase32(strName.substr(0, strName.size() - 6).c_str());
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if (vchAddr.size() != 16-sizeof(pchOnionCat))
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return false;
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memcpy(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat));
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for (unsigned int i=0; i<16-sizeof(pchOnionCat); i++)
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ip[i + sizeof(pchOnionCat)] = vchAddr[i];
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr)
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{
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SetRaw(NET_IPV4, (const uint8_t*)&ipv4Addr);
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}
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CNetAddr::CNetAddr(const struct in6_addr& ipv6Addr, const uint32_t scope)
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{
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SetRaw(NET_IPV6, (const uint8_t*)&ipv6Addr);
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scopeId = scope;
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}
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unsigned int CNetAddr::GetByte(int n) const
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{
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return ip[15-n];
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsBindAny() const
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{
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const int cmplen = IsIPv4() ? 4 : 16;
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for (int i = 0; i < cmplen; ++i) {
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if (GetByte(i)) return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsIPv4() const
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{
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return (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4, sizeof(pchIPv4)) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsIPv6() const
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{
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return (!IsIPv4() && !IsTor() && !IsInternal());
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC1918() const
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{
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return IsIPv4() && (
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GetByte(3) == 10 ||
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(GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 168) ||
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(GetByte(3) == 172 && (GetByte(2) >= 16 && GetByte(2) <= 31)));
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC2544() const
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{
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return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 198 && (GetByte(2) == 18 || GetByte(2) == 19);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3927() const
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{
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return IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 169 && GetByte(2) == 254);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6598() const
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{
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return IsIPv4() && GetByte(3) == 100 && GetByte(2) >= 64 && GetByte(2) <= 127;
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC5737() const
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{
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return IsIPv4() && ((GetByte(3) == 192 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 2) ||
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(GetByte(3) == 198 && GetByte(2) == 51 && GetByte(1) == 100) ||
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(GetByte(3) == 203 && GetByte(2) == 0 && GetByte(1) == 113));
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3849() const
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{
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return GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x0D && GetByte(12) == 0xB8;
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC3964() const
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{
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return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x02);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6052() const
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{
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static const unsigned char pchRFC6052[] = {0,0x64,0xFF,0x9B,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6052, sizeof(pchRFC6052)) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4380() const
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{
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return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0 && GetByte(12) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4862() const
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{
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static const unsigned char pchRFC4862[] = {0xFE,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0};
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return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC4862, sizeof(pchRFC4862)) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4193() const
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{
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return ((GetByte(15) & 0xFE) == 0xFC);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC6145() const
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{
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static const unsigned char pchRFC6145[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0xFF,0xFF,0,0};
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return (memcmp(ip, pchRFC6145, sizeof(pchRFC6145)) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4843() const
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{
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return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x00 && (GetByte(12) & 0xF0) == 0x10);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsRFC7343() const
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{
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return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x00 && (GetByte(12) & 0xF0) == 0x20);
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}
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/**
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* @returns Whether or not this is a dummy address that maps an onion address
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* into IPv6.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::SetSpecial(const std::string &)
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::IsTor() const
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{
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return (memcmp(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)) == 0);
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}
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bool CNetAddr::IsLocal() const
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{
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// IPv4 loopback (127.0.0.0/8 or 0.0.0.0/8)
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if (IsIPv4() && (GetByte(3) == 127 || GetByte(3) == 0))
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return true;
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// IPv6 loopback (::1/128)
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static const unsigned char pchLocal[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1};
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if (memcmp(ip, pchLocal, 16) == 0)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* @returns Whether or not this network address is a valid address that @a could
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* be used to refer to an actual host.
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*
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* @note A valid address may or may not be publicly routable on the global
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* internet. As in, the set of valid addresses is a superset of the set of
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* publicly routable addresses.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsRoutable()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::IsValid() const
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{
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// Cleanup 3-byte shifted addresses caused by garbage in size field
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// of addr messages from versions before 0.2.9 checksum.
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// Two consecutive addr messages look like this:
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// header20 vectorlen3 addr26 addr26 addr26 header20 vectorlen3 addr26 addr26 addr26...
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// so if the first length field is garbled, it reads the second batch
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// of addr misaligned by 3 bytes.
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if (memcmp(ip, pchIPv4+3, sizeof(pchIPv4)-3) == 0)
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return false;
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// unspecified IPv6 address (::/128)
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unsigned char ipNone6[16] = {};
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if (memcmp(ip, ipNone6, 16) == 0)
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return false;
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// documentation IPv6 address
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if (IsRFC3849())
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return false;
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if (IsInternal())
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return false;
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if (IsIPv4())
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{
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// INADDR_NONE
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uint32_t ipNone = INADDR_NONE;
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if (memcmp(ip+12, &ipNone, 4) == 0)
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return false;
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// 0
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ipNone = 0;
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if (memcmp(ip+12, &ipNone, 4) == 0)
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* @returns Whether or not this network address is publicly routable on the
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* global internet.
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*
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* @note A routable address is always valid. As in, the set of routable addresses
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* is a subset of the set of valid addresses.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsValid()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::IsRoutable() const
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{
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return IsValid() && !(IsRFC1918() || IsRFC2544() || IsRFC3927() || IsRFC4862() || IsRFC6598() || IsRFC5737() || (IsRFC4193() && !IsTor()) || IsRFC4843() || IsRFC7343() || IsLocal() || IsInternal());
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}
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/**
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* @returns Whether or not this is a dummy address that maps a name into IPv6.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::SetInternal(const std::string &)
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::IsInternal() const
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{
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return memcmp(ip, g_internal_prefix, sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) == 0;
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}
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enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const
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{
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if (IsInternal())
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return NET_INTERNAL;
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if (!IsRoutable())
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return NET_UNROUTABLE;
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if (IsIPv4())
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return NET_IPV4;
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if (IsTor())
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return NET_ONION;
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return NET_IPV6;
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}
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std::string CNetAddr::ToStringIP() const
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{
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if (IsTor())
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return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".onion";
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if (IsInternal())
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return EncodeBase32(ip + sizeof(g_internal_prefix), sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) + ".internal";
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CService serv(*this, 0);
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struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr;
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socklen_t socklen = sizeof(sockaddr);
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if (serv.GetSockAddr((struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, &socklen)) {
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char name[1025] = "";
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if (!getnameinfo((const struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, socklen, name, sizeof(name), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
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return std::string(name);
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}
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if (IsIPv4())
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return strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", GetByte(3), GetByte(2), GetByte(1), GetByte(0));
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else
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return strprintf("%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
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GetByte(15) << 8 | GetByte(14), GetByte(13) << 8 | GetByte(12),
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GetByte(11) << 8 | GetByte(10), GetByte(9) << 8 | GetByte(8),
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GetByte(7) << 8 | GetByte(6), GetByte(5) << 8 | GetByte(4),
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GetByte(3) << 8 | GetByte(2), GetByte(1) << 8 | GetByte(0));
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}
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std::string CNetAddr::ToString() const
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{
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return ToStringIP();
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}
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bool operator==(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b)
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{
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return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) == 0);
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}
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bool operator<(const CNetAddr& a, const CNetAddr& b)
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{
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return (memcmp(a.ip, b.ip, 16) < 0);
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}
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/**
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* Try to get our IPv4 address.
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*
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* @param[out] pipv4Addr The in_addr struct to which to copy.
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*
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* @returns Whether or not the operation was successful, in particular, whether
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* or not our address was an IPv4 address.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsIPv4()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::GetInAddr(struct in_addr* pipv4Addr) const
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{
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if (!IsIPv4())
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return false;
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memcpy(pipv4Addr, ip+12, 4);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Try to get our IPv6 address.
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*
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* @param[out] pipv6Addr The in6_addr struct to which to copy.
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*
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* @returns Whether or not the operation was successful, in particular, whether
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* or not our address was an IPv6 address.
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*
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* @see CNetAddr::IsIPv6()
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*/
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bool CNetAddr::GetIn6Addr(struct in6_addr* pipv6Addr) const
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{
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if (!IsIPv6()) {
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return false;
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}
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memcpy(pipv6Addr, ip, 16);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Get the canonical identifier of our network group
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*
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* The groups are assigned in a way where it should be costly for an attacker to
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* obtain addresses with many different group identifiers, even if it is cheap
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* to obtain addresses with the same identifier.
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*
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* @note No two connections will be attempted to addresses with the same network
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* group.
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*/
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std::vector<unsigned char> CNetAddr::GetGroup() const
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{
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std::vector<unsigned char> vchRet;
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int nClass = NET_IPV6;
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int nStartByte = 0;
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int nBits = 16;
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// all local addresses belong to the same group
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if (IsLocal())
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{
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nClass = 255;
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nBits = 0;
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}
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// all internal-usage addresses get their own group
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if (IsInternal())
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{
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nClass = NET_INTERNAL;
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nStartByte = sizeof(g_internal_prefix);
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nBits = (sizeof(ip) - sizeof(g_internal_prefix)) * 8;
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}
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// all other unroutable addresses belong to the same group
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else if (!IsRoutable())
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{
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nClass = NET_UNROUTABLE;
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nBits = 0;
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}
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// for IPv4 addresses, '1' + the 16 higher-order bits of the IP
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// includes mapped IPv4, SIIT translated IPv4, and the well-known prefix
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else if (IsIPv4() || IsRFC6145() || IsRFC6052())
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{
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nClass = NET_IPV4;
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nStartByte = 12;
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}
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// for 6to4 tunnelled addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 address
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else if (IsRFC3964())
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{
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nClass = NET_IPV4;
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nStartByte = 2;
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}
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// for Teredo-tunnelled IPv6 addresses, use the encapsulated IPv4 address
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else if (IsRFC4380())
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{
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vchRet.push_back(NET_IPV4);
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vchRet.push_back(GetByte(3) ^ 0xFF);
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vchRet.push_back(GetByte(2) ^ 0xFF);
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return vchRet;
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}
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else if (IsTor())
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{
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nClass = NET_ONION;
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nStartByte = 6;
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nBits = 4;
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}
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// for he.net, use /36 groups
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else if (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x04 && GetByte(12) == 0x70)
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nBits = 36;
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// for the rest of the IPv6 network, use /32 groups
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else
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nBits = 32;
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vchRet.push_back(nClass);
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// push our ip onto vchRet byte by byte...
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while (nBits >= 8)
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{
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vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte));
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nStartByte++;
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nBits -= 8;
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}
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// ...for the last byte, push nBits and for the rest of the byte push 1's
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if (nBits > 0)
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vchRet.push_back(GetByte(15 - nStartByte) | ((1 << (8 - nBits)) - 1));
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return vchRet;
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}
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|
|
uint64_t CNetAddr::GetHash() const
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hash = Hash(&ip[0], &ip[16]);
|
|
uint64_t nRet;
|
|
memcpy(&nRet, &hash, sizeof(nRet));
|
|
return nRet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// private extensions to enum Network, only returned by GetExtNetwork,
|
|
// and only used in GetReachabilityFrom
|
|
static const int NET_UNKNOWN = NET_MAX + 0;
|
|
static const int NET_TEREDO = NET_MAX + 1;
|
|
int static GetExtNetwork(const CNetAddr *addr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (addr == nullptr)
|
|
return NET_UNKNOWN;
|
|
if (addr->IsRFC4380())
|
|
return NET_TEREDO;
|
|
return addr->GetNetwork();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Calculates a metric for how reachable (*this) is from a given partner */
|
|
int CNetAddr::GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner) const
|
|
{
|
|
enum Reachability {
|
|
REACH_UNREACHABLE,
|
|
REACH_DEFAULT,
|
|
REACH_TEREDO,
|
|
REACH_IPV6_WEAK,
|
|
REACH_IPV4,
|
|
REACH_IPV6_STRONG,
|
|
REACH_PRIVATE
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if (!IsRoutable() || IsInternal())
|
|
return REACH_UNREACHABLE;
|
|
|
|
int ourNet = GetExtNetwork(this);
|
|
int theirNet = GetExtNetwork(paddrPartner);
|
|
bool fTunnel = IsRFC3964() || IsRFC6052() || IsRFC6145();
|
|
|
|
switch(theirNet) {
|
|
case NET_IPV4:
|
|
switch(ourNet) {
|
|
default: return REACH_DEFAULT;
|
|
case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4;
|
|
}
|
|
case NET_IPV6:
|
|
switch(ourNet) {
|
|
default: return REACH_DEFAULT;
|
|
case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO;
|
|
case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4;
|
|
case NET_IPV6: return fTunnel ? REACH_IPV6_WEAK : REACH_IPV6_STRONG; // only prefer giving our IPv6 address if it's not tunnelled
|
|
}
|
|
case NET_ONION:
|
|
switch(ourNet) {
|
|
default: return REACH_DEFAULT;
|
|
case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4; // Tor users can connect to IPv4 as well
|
|
case NET_ONION: return REACH_PRIVATE;
|
|
}
|
|
case NET_TEREDO:
|
|
switch(ourNet) {
|
|
default: return REACH_DEFAULT;
|
|
case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO;
|
|
case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK;
|
|
case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4;
|
|
}
|
|
case NET_UNKNOWN:
|
|
case NET_UNROUTABLE:
|
|
default:
|
|
switch(ourNet) {
|
|
default: return REACH_DEFAULT;
|
|
case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO;
|
|
case NET_IPV6: return REACH_IPV6_WEAK;
|
|
case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4;
|
|
case NET_ONION: return REACH_PRIVATE; // either from Tor, or don't care about our address
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService() : port(0)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService(const CNetAddr& cip, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(cip), port(portIn)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService(const struct in_addr& ipv4Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv4Addr), port(portIn)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService(const struct in6_addr& ipv6Addr, unsigned short portIn) : CNetAddr(ipv6Addr), port(portIn)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in& addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin_addr), port(ntohs(addr.sin_port))
|
|
{
|
|
assert(addr.sin_family == AF_INET);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CService::CService(const struct sockaddr_in6 &addr) : CNetAddr(addr.sin6_addr, addr.sin6_scope_id), port(ntohs(addr.sin6_port))
|
|
{
|
|
assert(addr.sin6_family == AF_INET6);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CService::SetSockAddr(const struct sockaddr *paddr)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (paddr->sa_family) {
|
|
case AF_INET:
|
|
*this = CService(*(const struct sockaddr_in*)paddr);
|
|
return true;
|
|
case AF_INET6:
|
|
*this = CService(*(const struct sockaddr_in6*)paddr);
|
|
return true;
|
|
default:
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned short CService::GetPort() const
|
|
{
|
|
return port;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator==(const CService& a, const CService& b)
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<CNetAddr>(a) == static_cast<CNetAddr>(b) && a.port == b.port;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator<(const CService& a, const CService& b)
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<CNetAddr>(a) < static_cast<CNetAddr>(b) || (static_cast<CNetAddr>(a) == static_cast<CNetAddr>(b) && a.port < b.port);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Obtain the IPv4/6 socket address this represents.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] paddr The obtained socket address.
|
|
* @param[in,out] addrlen The size, in bytes, of the address structure pointed
|
|
* to by paddr. The value that's pointed to by this
|
|
* parameter might change after calling this function if
|
|
* the size of the corresponding address structure
|
|
* changed.
|
|
*
|
|
* @returns Whether or not the operation was successful.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool CService::GetSockAddr(struct sockaddr* paddr, socklen_t *addrlen) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (IsIPv4()) {
|
|
if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
|
|
return false;
|
|
*addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
|
|
struct sockaddr_in *paddrin = (struct sockaddr_in*)paddr;
|
|
memset(paddrin, 0, *addrlen);
|
|
if (!GetInAddr(&paddrin->sin_addr))
|
|
return false;
|
|
paddrin->sin_family = AF_INET;
|
|
paddrin->sin_port = htons(port);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (IsIPv6()) {
|
|
if (*addrlen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
|
|
return false;
|
|
*addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
|
|
struct sockaddr_in6 *paddrin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*)paddr;
|
|
memset(paddrin6, 0, *addrlen);
|
|
if (!GetIn6Addr(&paddrin6->sin6_addr))
|
|
return false;
|
|
paddrin6->sin6_scope_id = scopeId;
|
|
paddrin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
|
|
paddrin6->sin6_port = htons(port);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @returns An identifier unique to this service's address and port number.
|
|
*/
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> CService::GetKey() const
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<unsigned char> vKey;
|
|
vKey.resize(18);
|
|
memcpy(vKey.data(), ip, 16);
|
|
vKey[16] = port / 0x100; // most significant byte of our port
|
|
vKey[17] = port & 0x0FF; // least significant byte of our port
|
|
return vKey;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string CService::ToStringPort() const
|
|
{
|
|
return strprintf("%u", port);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string CService::ToStringIPPort() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (IsIPv4() || IsTor() || IsInternal()) {
|
|
return ToStringIP() + ":" + ToStringPort();
|
|
} else {
|
|
return "[" + ToStringIP() + "]:" + ToStringPort();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string CService::ToString() const
|
|
{
|
|
return ToStringIPPort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSubNet::CSubNet():
|
|
valid(false)
|
|
{
|
|
memset(netmask, 0, sizeof(netmask));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, int32_t mask)
|
|
{
|
|
valid = true;
|
|
network = addr;
|
|
// Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address
|
|
memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask));
|
|
|
|
// IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just offset n
|
|
const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0;
|
|
|
|
int32_t n = mask;
|
|
if(n >= 0 && n <= (128 - astartofs*8)) // Only valid if in range of bits of address
|
|
{
|
|
n += astartofs*8;
|
|
// Clear bits [n..127]
|
|
for (; n < 128; ++n)
|
|
netmask[n>>3] &= ~(1<<(7-(n&7)));
|
|
} else
|
|
valid = false;
|
|
|
|
// Normalize network according to netmask
|
|
for(int x=0; x<16; ++x)
|
|
network.ip[x] &= netmask[x];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr, const CNetAddr &mask)
|
|
{
|
|
valid = true;
|
|
network = addr;
|
|
// Default to /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6), i.e. match single address
|
|
memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask));
|
|
|
|
// IPv4 addresses start at offset 12, and first 12 bytes must match, so just offset n
|
|
const int astartofs = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0;
|
|
|
|
for(int x=astartofs; x<16; ++x)
|
|
netmask[x] = mask.ip[x];
|
|
|
|
// Normalize network according to netmask
|
|
for(int x=0; x<16; ++x)
|
|
network.ip[x] &= netmask[x];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CSubNet::CSubNet(const CNetAddr &addr):
|
|
valid(addr.IsValid())
|
|
{
|
|
memset(netmask, 255, sizeof(netmask));
|
|
network = addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @returns True if this subnet is valid, the specified address is valid, and
|
|
* the specified address belongs in this subnet.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool CSubNet::Match(const CNetAddr &addr) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!valid || !addr.IsValid())
|
|
return false;
|
|
for(int x=0; x<16; ++x)
|
|
if ((addr.ip[x] & netmask[x]) != network.ip[x])
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @returns The number of 1-bits in the prefix of the specified subnet mask. If
|
|
* the specified subnet mask is not a valid one, -1.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int NetmaskBits(uint8_t x)
|
|
{
|
|
switch(x) {
|
|
case 0x00: return 0;
|
|
case 0x80: return 1;
|
|
case 0xc0: return 2;
|
|
case 0xe0: return 3;
|
|
case 0xf0: return 4;
|
|
case 0xf8: return 5;
|
|
case 0xfc: return 6;
|
|
case 0xfe: return 7;
|
|
case 0xff: return 8;
|
|
default: return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string CSubNet::ToString() const
|
|
{
|
|
/* Parse binary 1{n}0{N-n} to see if mask can be represented as /n */
|
|
int cidr = 0;
|
|
bool valid_cidr = true;
|
|
int n = network.IsIPv4() ? 12 : 0;
|
|
for (; n < 16 && netmask[n] == 0xff; ++n)
|
|
cidr += 8;
|
|
if (n < 16) {
|
|
int bits = NetmaskBits(netmask[n]);
|
|
if (bits < 0)
|
|
valid_cidr = false;
|
|
else
|
|
cidr += bits;
|
|
++n;
|
|
}
|
|
for (; n < 16 && valid_cidr; ++n)
|
|
if (netmask[n] != 0x00)
|
|
valid_cidr = false;
|
|
|
|
/* Format output */
|
|
std::string strNetmask;
|
|
if (valid_cidr) {
|
|
strNetmask = strprintf("%u", cidr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (network.IsIPv4())
|
|
strNetmask = strprintf("%u.%u.%u.%u", netmask[12], netmask[13], netmask[14], netmask[15]);
|
|
else
|
|
strNetmask = strprintf("%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
|
|
netmask[0] << 8 | netmask[1], netmask[2] << 8 | netmask[3],
|
|
netmask[4] << 8 | netmask[5], netmask[6] << 8 | netmask[7],
|
|
netmask[8] << 8 | netmask[9], netmask[10] << 8 | netmask[11],
|
|
netmask[12] << 8 | netmask[13], netmask[14] << 8 | netmask[15]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return network.ToString() + "/" + strNetmask;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CSubNet::IsValid() const
|
|
{
|
|
return valid;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator==(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b)
|
|
{
|
|
return a.valid == b.valid && a.network == b.network && !memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool operator<(const CSubNet& a, const CSubNet& b)
|
|
{
|
|
return (a.network < b.network || (a.network == b.network && memcmp(a.netmask, b.netmask, 16) < 0));
|
|
}
|