import json
import logging
from decimal import Decimal
from twisted.internet import error, defer
from twisted.internet.protocol import Protocol, ClientFactory
from twisted.python import failure
from lbrynet.conf import MAX_RESPONSE_INFO_SIZE as MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE
from lbrynet.core.Error import ConnectionClosedBeforeResponseError, NoResponseError
from lbrynet.core.Error import DownloadCanceledError, MisbehavingPeerError
from lbrynet.core.Error import RequestCanceledError
from lbrynet.interfaces import IRequestSender, IRateLimited
from zope.interface import implements


log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def encode_decimal(obj):
    if isinstance(obj, Decimal):
        return float(obj)
    raise TypeError(repr(obj) + " is not JSON serializable")


class ClientProtocol(Protocol):
    implements(IRequestSender, IRateLimited)

    ######### Protocol #########

    def connectionMade(self):
        self._connection_manager = self.factory.connection_manager
        self._rate_limiter = self.factory.rate_limiter
        self.peer = self.factory.peer
        self._response_deferreds = {}
        self._response_buff = ''
        self._downloading_blob = False
        self._blob_download_request = None
        self._next_request = {}
        self.connection_closed = False
        self.connection_closing = False

        self.peer.report_up()

        self._ask_for_request()

    def dataReceived(self, data):
        self._rate_limiter.report_dl_bytes(len(data))
        if self._downloading_blob is True:
            self._blob_download_request.write(data)
        else:
            self._response_buff += data
            if len(self._response_buff) > MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE:
                log.warning("Response is too large. Size %s", len(self._response_buff))
                self.transport.loseConnection()
            response, extra_data = self._get_valid_response(self._response_buff)
            if response is not None:
                self._response_buff = ''
                self._handle_response(response)
                if self._downloading_blob is True and len(extra_data) != 0:
                    self._blob_download_request.write(extra_data)

    def connectionLost(self, reason):
        self.connection_closed = True
        if reason.check(error.ConnectionDone):
            err = failure.Failure(ConnectionClosedBeforeResponseError())
        else:
            err = reason
        #if self._response_deferreds:
        #    log.warning("Lost connection with active response deferreds. %s", str(self._response_deferreds))
        for key, d in self._response_deferreds.items():
            del self._response_deferreds[key]
            d.errback(err)
        if self._blob_download_request is not None:
            self._blob_download_request.cancel(err)
        self._connection_manager.protocol_disconnected(self.peer, self)

    ######### IRequestSender #########

    def add_request(self, request):
        if request.response_identifier in self._response_deferreds:
            return defer.fail(failure.Failure(ValueError("There is already a request for that response active")))
        self._next_request.update(request.request_dict)
        d = defer.Deferred()
        log.debug("Adding a request. Request: %s", str(request.request_dict))
        self._response_deferreds[request.response_identifier] = d
        return d

    def add_blob_request(self, blob_request):
        if self._blob_download_request is None:
            d = self.add_request(blob_request)
            self._blob_download_request = blob_request
            blob_request.finished_deferred.addCallbacks(self._downloading_finished,
                                                        self._downloading_failed)
            blob_request.finished_deferred.addErrback(self._handle_response_error)
            return d
        else:
            return defer.fail(failure.Failure(ValueError("There is already a blob download request active")))

    def cancel_requests(self):
        self.connection_closing = True
        ds = []
        err = failure.Failure(RequestCanceledError())
        for key, d in self._response_deferreds.items():
            del self._response_deferreds[key]
            d.errback(err)
            ds.append(d)
        if self._blob_download_request is not None:
            self._blob_download_request.cancel(err)
            ds.append(self._blob_download_request.finished_deferred)
            self._blob_download_request = None
        return defer.DeferredList(ds)

    ######### Internal request handling #########

    def _handle_request_error(self, err):
        log.error("An unexpected error occurred creating or sending a request to %s. Error message: %s",
                  str(self.peer), err.getTraceback())
        self.transport.loseConnection()

    def _ask_for_request(self):

        log.debug("In _ask_for_request")

        if self.connection_closed is True or self.connection_closing is True:
            return

        def send_request_or_close(do_request):
            if do_request is True:
                request_msg, self._next_request = self._next_request, {}
                self._send_request_message(request_msg)
            else:
                # The connection manager has indicated that this connection should be terminated
                log.info("Closing the connection to %s due to having no further requests to send", str(self.peer))
                self.transport.loseConnection()

        d = self._connection_manager.get_next_request(self.peer, self)
        d.addCallback(send_request_or_close)
        d.addErrback(self._handle_request_error)

    def _send_request_message(self, request_msg):
        # TODO: compare this message to the last one. If they're the same,
        # TODO: incrementally delay this message.
        m = json.dumps(request_msg, default=encode_decimal)
        self.transport.write(m)

    def _get_valid_response(self, response_msg):
        extra_data = None
        response = None
        curr_pos = 0
        while 1:
            next_close_paren = response_msg.find('}', curr_pos)
            if next_close_paren != -1:
                curr_pos = next_close_paren + 1
                try:
                    response = json.loads(response_msg[:curr_pos])
                except ValueError:
                    pass
                else:
                    extra_data = response_msg[curr_pos:]
                    break
            else:
                break
        return response, extra_data

    def _handle_response_error(self, err):
        # If an error gets to this point, log it and kill the connection.
        if not err.check(MisbehavingPeerError, ConnectionClosedBeforeResponseError, DownloadCanceledError,
                         RequestCanceledError):
            log.error("The connection to %s is closing due to an unexpected error: %s", str(self.peer),
                      err.getErrorMessage())
        if not err.check(RequestCanceledError):  # The connection manager is closing the connection, so
                                                 # there's no need to do it here.
            return err

    def _handle_response(self, response):
        ds = []
        log.debug("Handling a response. Current expected responses: %s", str(self._response_deferreds))
        for key, val in response.items():
            if key in self._response_deferreds:
                d = self._response_deferreds[key]
                del self._response_deferreds[key]
                d.callback({key: val})
                ds.append(d)
        for k, d in self._response_deferreds.items():
            del self._response_deferreds[k]
            d.errback(failure.Failure(NoResponseError()))
            ds.append(d)

        if self._blob_download_request is not None:
            self._downloading_blob = True
            d = self._blob_download_request.finished_deferred
            d.addErrback(self._handle_response_error)
            ds.append(d)

        dl = defer.DeferredList(ds, consumeErrors=True)

        def get_next_request(results):
            failed = False
            for success, result in results:
                if success is False:
                    failed = True
                    if not isinstance(result.value, DownloadCanceledError):
                        log.info(result.value)
                        log.info("The connection is closing due to an error: %s", str(result.getTraceback()))
            if failed is False:
                log.debug("Asking for another request.")
                from twisted.internet import reactor
                reactor.callLater(0, self._ask_for_request)
                #self._ask_for_request()
            else:
                log.debug("Not asking for another request.")
                self.transport.loseConnection()

        dl.addCallback(get_next_request)

    def _downloading_finished(self, arg):
        log.debug("The blob has finished downloading")
        self._blob_download_request = None
        self._downloading_blob = False
        return arg

    def _downloading_failed(self, err):
        if err.check(DownloadCanceledError):
            # TODO: (wish-list) it seems silly to close the connection over this, and it shouldn't
            # TODO: always be this way. it's done this way now because the client has no other way
            # TODO: of telling the server it wants the download to stop. It would be great if the
            # TODO: protocol had such a mechanism.
            log.debug("Closing the connection to %s because the download of blob %s was canceled",
                     str(self.peer), str(self._blob_download_request.blob))
            #self.transport.loseConnection()
            #return True
        return err

    ######### IRateLimited #########

    def throttle_upload(self):
        pass

    def unthrottle_upload(self):
        pass

    def throttle_download(self):
        self.transport.pauseProducing()

    def unthrottle_download(self):
        self.transport.resumeProducing()


class ClientProtocolFactory(ClientFactory):
    protocol = ClientProtocol

    def __init__(self, peer, rate_limiter, connection_manager):
        self.peer = peer
        self.rate_limiter = rate_limiter
        self.connection_manager = connection_manager
        self.p = None

    def clientConnectionFailed(self, connector, reason):
        self.peer.report_down()
        self.connection_manager.protocol_disconnected(self.peer, connector)

    def buildProtocol(self, addr):
        p = self.protocol()
        p.factory = self
        self.p = p
        return p