import os import asyncio import binascii import logging import typing from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, modes from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.algorithms import AES from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.padding import PKCS7 from lbrynet.cryptoutils import backend, get_lbry_hash_obj from lbrynet.error import DownloadCancelledError, InvalidBlobHashError, InvalidDataError from lbrynet.blob import MAX_BLOB_SIZE, blobhash_length from lbrynet.blob.blob_info import BlobInfo from lbrynet.blob.writer import HashBlobWriter log = logging.getLogger(__name__) def is_valid_hashcharacter(char: str) -> bool: return char in "0123456789abcdef" def is_valid_blobhash(blobhash: str) -> bool: """Checks whether the blobhash is the correct length and contains only valid characters (0-9, a-f) @param blobhash: string, the blobhash to check @return: True/False """ return len(blobhash) == blobhash_length and all(is_valid_hashcharacter(l) for l in blobhash) def encrypt_blob_bytes(key: bytes, iv: bytes, unencrypted: bytes) -> typing.Tuple[bytes, str]: cipher = Cipher(AES(key), modes.CBC(iv), backend=backend) padder = PKCS7(AES.block_size).padder() encryptor = cipher.encryptor() encrypted = encryptor.update(padder.update(unencrypted) + padder.finalize()) + encryptor.finalize() digest = get_lbry_hash_obj() digest.update(encrypted) return encrypted, digest.hexdigest() class BlobFile: """ A chunk of data available on the network which is specified by a hashsum This class is used to create blobs on the local filesystem when we already know the blob hash before hand (i.e., when downloading blobs) Also can be used for reading from blobs on the local filesystem """ def __init__(self, loop: asyncio.BaseEventLoop, blob_dir: str, blob_hash: str, length: typing.Optional[int] = None, blob_completed_callback: typing.Optional[typing.Callable[['BlobFile'], typing.Awaitable]] = None): if not is_valid_blobhash(blob_hash): raise InvalidBlobHashError(blob_hash) self.loop = loop self.blob_hash = blob_hash self.length = length self.blob_dir = blob_dir self.file_path = os.path.join(blob_dir, self.blob_hash) self.writers: typing.List[HashBlobWriter] = [] self.verified: asyncio.Event = asyncio.Event(loop=self.loop) self.finished_writing = asyncio.Event(loop=loop) self.blob_write_lock = asyncio.Lock(loop=loop) if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(blob_dir, blob_hash)): length = length or int(os.stat(os.path.join(blob_dir, blob_hash)).st_size) self.length = length self.verified.set() self.finished_writing.set() self.saved_verified_blob = False self.blob_completed_callback = blob_completed_callback def writer_finished(self, writer: HashBlobWriter): def callback(finished: asyncio.Future): try: error = finished.exception() except Exception as err: error = err if writer in self.writers: # remove this download attempt self.writers.remove(writer) if not error: # the blob downloaded, cancel all the other download attempts and set the result while self.writers: other = self.writers.pop() other.finished.cancel() t = self.loop.create_task(self.save_verified_blob(writer, finished.result())) t.add_done_callback(lambda *_: self.finished_writing.set()) return if isinstance(error, (InvalidBlobHashError, InvalidDataError)): log.error("writer error downloading %s: %s", self.blob_hash[:8], str(error)) elif not isinstance(error, (DownloadCancelledError, asyncio.CancelledError, asyncio.TimeoutError)): log.exception("something else") raise error return callback async def save_verified_blob(self, writer, verified_bytes: bytes): def _save_verified(): # log.debug(f"write blob file {self.blob_hash[:8]} from {writer.peer.address}") if not self.saved_verified_blob and not os.path.isfile(self.file_path): if self.get_length() == len(verified_bytes): with open(self.file_path, 'wb') as write_handle: write_handle.write(verified_bytes) self.saved_verified_blob = True else: raise Exception("length mismatch") async with self.blob_write_lock: if self.verified.is_set(): return await self.loop.run_in_executor(None, _save_verified) if self.blob_completed_callback: await self.blob_completed_callback(self) self.verified.set() def open_for_writing(self) -> HashBlobWriter: if os.path.exists(self.file_path): raise OSError(f"File already exists '{self.file_path}'") fut = asyncio.Future(loop=self.loop) writer = HashBlobWriter(self.blob_hash, self.get_length, fut) self.writers.append(writer) fut.add_done_callback(self.writer_finished(writer)) return writer async def sendfile(self, writer: asyncio.StreamWriter) -> int: """ Read and send the file to the writer and return the number of bytes sent """ with open(self.file_path, 'rb') as handle: return await self.loop.sendfile(writer.transport, handle, count=self.get_length()) def close(self): while self.writers: self.writers.pop().finished.cancel() async def delete(self): self.close() async with self.blob_write_lock: self.saved_verified_blob = False if os.path.isfile(self.file_path): os.remove(self.file_path) self.verified.clear() self.finished_writing.clear() def decrypt(self, key: bytes, iv: bytes) -> bytes: """ Decrypt a BlobFile to plaintext bytes """ with open(self.file_path, "rb") as f: buff = f.read() if len(buff) != self.length: raise ValueError("unexpected length") cipher = Cipher(AES(key), modes.CBC(iv), backend=backend) unpadder = PKCS7(AES.block_size).unpadder() decryptor = cipher.decryptor() return unpadder.update(decryptor.update(buff) + decryptor.finalize()) + unpadder.finalize() @classmethod async def create_from_unencrypted(cls, loop: asyncio.BaseEventLoop, blob_dir: str, key: bytes, iv: bytes, unencrypted: bytes, blob_num: int) -> BlobInfo: """ Create an encrypted BlobFile from plaintext bytes """ blob_bytes, blob_hash = encrypt_blob_bytes(key, iv, unencrypted) length = len(blob_bytes) blob = cls(loop, blob_dir, blob_hash, length) writer = blob.open_for_writing() writer.write(blob_bytes) await blob.verified.wait() return BlobInfo(blob_num, length, binascii.hexlify(iv).decode(), blob_hash) def set_length(self, length): if self.length is not None and length == self.length: return if self.length is None and 0 <= length <= MAX_BLOB_SIZE: self.length = length return log.warning("Got an invalid length. Previous length: %s, Invalid length: %s", self.length, length) def get_length(self): return self.length def get_is_verified(self): return self.verified.is_set()