add gather_debug_info and update readme
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4 changed files with 95 additions and 52 deletions
66
README.md
66
README.md
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@ -39,43 +39,65 @@ aioupnp [-h] [--debug_logging] [--interface=<interface>] [--gateway_address=<gat
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[--lan_address=<lan_address>] [--timeout=<timeout>]
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[(--<case sensitive m-search header>=<value>)...]
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command [--<arg name>=<arg>]...
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If m-search headers are provided as keyword arguments all of the headers to be used must be provided,
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in the order they are to be used. For example:
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aioupnp --HOST=239.255.255.250:1900 --MAN=\"ssdp:discover\" --MX=1 --ST=upnp:rootdevice m_search
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```
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### Commands
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m_search | add_port_mapping | get_port_mapping_by_index | get_redirects | get_specific_port_mapping | delete_port_mapping | get_next_mapping
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#### Commands
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* `help`
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* `get_external_ip`
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* `m_search`
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* `add_port_mapping`
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* `get_port_mapping_by_index`
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* `get_redirects`
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* `get_specific_port_mapping`
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* `delete_port_mapping`
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* `get_next_mapping`
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* `gather_debug_info`
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### Examples
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#### To get the documentation for a command
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aioupnp help get_external_ip
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#### To get the external ip address
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#### To get the external ip address from the UPnP gateway
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aioupnp get_external_ip
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#### To set up a TCP port redirect
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aioupnp add_port_mapping --external_port=1234 --internal_port=1234 --lan_address=<lan_addr> --description=test --protocol=TCP
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#### To list the active port mappings on the gateway
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aioupnp get_redirects
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#### To debug the gateway discovery
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#### To set up a TCP port mapping
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aioupnp add_port_mapping --external_port=1234 --internal_port=1234 --lan_address=<lan_addr> --description=test --protocol=TCP
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#### To delete a TCP port mapping
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aioupnp delete_port_mapping --external_port=1234 --protocol=TCP
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#### M-Search headers
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UPnP uses multicast protocol - SSDP - to locate the gateway. Gateway discovery is automatic by default, but you may provide specific headers for the search to use to override automatic discovery.
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If m-search headers are provided as keyword arguments then all of the headers to be used must be provided, in the order they are to be used. For example:
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aioupnp --HOST=239.255.255.250:1900 --MAN=\"ssdp:discover\" --MX=1 --ST=upnp:rootdevice m_search
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#### Using non-default network interfaces
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By default, the network device will be automatically discovered. The interface may instead be specified with the `--interface`, provided before the command to be run. The gateway used on the interface network may be specified with the `--gateway_address` argument.
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aioupnp --interface=wlp4s0 --gateway_address=192.168.1.6 m_search
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## Troubleshooting
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#### Debug logging
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To enable verbose debug logging, add the `--debug_logging` argument before the command
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aioupnp --debug_logging m_search
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#### To debug a gateway on a non default network interface
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#### It really doesn't work
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If aioupnp doesn't work with a device, a debugging report can be collected with `aioupnp gather_debug_info`.
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aioupnp --interface=vmnet1 --debug_logging m_search
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This will attempt to discover the UPnP gateway, and then perform a functionality check where it will request the external address and existing port mappings before attempting to make and remove a port mapping. The final result is the zipped packet dump of these attempts, which allows writing tests replaying it.
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#### To debug a gateway on a non default network interface that isn't the router
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aioupnp --interface=vmnet1 --gateway_address=192.168.1.106 --debug_logging m_search
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## License
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This project is MIT licensed. For the full license, see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
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@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ class Gateway:
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@classmethod
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async def _try_gateway_from_ssdp(cls, datagram: SSDPDatagram, lan_address: str,
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gateway_address: str,
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gateway_address: str,
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loop: Optional[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop] = None) -> Optional['Gateway']:
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required_commands: typing.List[str] = [
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'AddPortMapping',
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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
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# import os
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# import zlib
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# import base64
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import zlib
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import base64
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import logging
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import json
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import asyncio
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@ -8,19 +7,18 @@ from typing import Tuple, Dict, List, Union, Optional, Any
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from aioupnp.fault import UPnPError
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from aioupnp.gateway import Gateway
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from aioupnp.interfaces import get_gateway_and_lan_addresses
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from aioupnp.serialization.ssdp import SSDPDatagram
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from aioupnp.commands import GetGenericPortMappingEntryResponse, GetSpecificPortMappingEntryResponse
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# def _encode(x):
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# if isinstance(x, bytes):
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# return x.decode()
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# elif isinstance(x, Exception):
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# return str(x)
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# return x
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def _encode(x):
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if isinstance(x, bytes):
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return x.decode()
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elif isinstance(x, Exception):
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return str(x)
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return x
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class UPnP:
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@ -248,22 +246,45 @@ class UPnP:
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await self.add_port_mapping(port, protocol, _internal_port, self.lan_address, description)
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return port
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# @cli
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# async def debug_gateway(self) -> str:
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# return json.dumps({
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# "gateway": self.gateway.debug_gateway(),
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# "client_address": self.lan_address,
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# }, default=_encode, indent=2)
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#
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# @property
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# def zipped_debugging_info(self) -> str:
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# return base64.b64encode(zlib.compress(
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# json.dumps({
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# "gateway": self.gateway.debug_gateway(),
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# "client_address": self.lan_address,
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# }, default=_encode, indent=2).encode()
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# )).decode()
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#
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async def gather_debug_info(self) -> str:
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"""
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Gather debugging information for this gateway, used for generating test cases for devices with errors.
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:return: (str) compressed debugging information
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"""
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try:
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await self.get_external_ip()
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except UPnPError:
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pass
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try:
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await self.get_redirects()
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except UPnPError:
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pass
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try:
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external_port = await self.get_next_mapping(1234, 'TCP', 'aioupnp testing')
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except UPnPError:
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external_port = None
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try:
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await self.get_redirects()
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except UPnPError:
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pass
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if external_port:
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try:
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await self.delete_port_mapping(external_port, 'TCP')
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except UPnPError:
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pass
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try:
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await self.get_redirects()
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except UPnPError:
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pass
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return base64.b64encode(zlib.compress(
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json.dumps({
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"gateway": self.gateway.debug_gateway(),
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"client_address": self.lan_address,
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}, default=_encode, indent=2).encode()
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)).decode()
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# @cli
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# async def get_natrsip_status(self) -> Tuple[bool, bool]:
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# """Returns (NewRSIPAvailable, NewNATEnabled)"""
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@ -362,7 +383,8 @@ cli_commands = [
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'get_redirects',
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'get_specific_port_mapping',
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'delete_port_mapping',
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'get_next_mapping'
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'get_next_mapping',
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'gather_debug_info'
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]
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@ -372,7 +394,6 @@ def run_cli(method: str, igd_args: Dict[str, Union[bool, str, int]], lan_address
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loop: Optional[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop] = None) -> None:
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kwargs = kwargs or {}
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igd_args = igd_args
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timeout = int(timeout)
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loop = loop or asyncio.get_event_loop()
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fut: 'asyncio.Future' = loop.create_future()
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ in the order they are to be used. For example:
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Commands:
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m_search | get_external_ip | add_port_mapping | get_port_mapping_by_index | get_redirects |
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get_specific_port_mapping | delete_port_mapping | get_next_mapping
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get_specific_port_mapping | delete_port_mapping | get_next_mapping | gather_debug_info
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For help with a specific command: aioupnp help <command>
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"""
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