aioupnp/txupnp/scpd.py
2018-08-07 13:53:35 -04:00

471 lines
17 KiB
Python

import logging
from collections import OrderedDict
from twisted.internet import defer, threads
from twisted.web.client import Agent
import treq
from treq.client import HTTPClient
from xml.etree import ElementTree
from txupnp.util import etree_to_dict, flatten_keys, return_types, _return_types, none_or_str, none
from txupnp.fault import handle_fault, UPnPError
from txupnp.constants import SERVICE, SSDP_IP_ADDRESS, DEVICE, ROOT, service_types, ENVELOPE, XML_VERSION
from txupnp.constants import BODY, POST
from txupnp.dirty_pool import DirtyPool
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class StringProducer(object):
def __init__(self, body):
self.body = body
self.length = len(body)
def startProducing(self, consumer):
consumer.write(self.body)
return defer.succeed(None)
def pauseProducing(self):
pass
def stopProducing(self):
pass
def xml_arg(name, arg):
return "<%s>%s</%s>" % (name, arg, name)
def get_soap_body(service_name, method, param_names, **kwargs):
args = "".join(xml_arg(n, kwargs.get(n)) for n in param_names)
return '\n%s\n<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"><s:Body><u:%s xmlns:u="%s">%s</u:%s></s:Body></s:Envelope>' % (XML_VERSION, method, service_name, args, method)
class _SCPDCommand(object):
def __init__(self, http_client, gateway_address, service_port, control_url, service_id, method, param_names,
returns):
self._http_client = http_client
self.gateway_address = gateway_address
self.service_port = service_port
self.control_url = control_url
self.service_id = service_id
self.method = method
self.param_names = param_names
self.returns = returns
def extract_body(self, xml_response):
content_dict = etree_to_dict(ElementTree.fromstring(xml_response))
envelope = content_dict[ENVELOPE]
return flatten_keys(envelope[BODY], "{%s}" % self.service_id)
def extract_response(self, body):
body = handle_fault(body) # raises UPnPError if there is a fault
if '%sResponse' % self.method in body:
response_key = '%sResponse' % self.method
else:
log.error(body.keys())
raise UPnPError("unknown response fields")
response = body[response_key]
extracted_response = tuple([response[n] for n in self.returns])
if len(extracted_response) == 1:
return extracted_response[0]
return extracted_response
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def send_upnp_soap(self, **kwargs):
soap_body = get_soap_body(self.service_id, self.method, self.param_names, **kwargs).encode()
headers = OrderedDict((
('SOAPAction', '%s#%s' % (self.service_id, self.method)),
('Host', ('%s:%i' % (SSDP_IP_ADDRESS, self.service_port))),
('Content-Type', 'text/xml'),
('Content-Length', len(soap_body))
))
log.debug("send POST to %s\nheaders: %s\nbody:%s\n", self.control_url, headers, soap_body)
try:
response = yield self._http_client.request(
POST, url=self.control_url, data=soap_body, headers=headers
)
except Exception as err:
log.error("error (%s) sending POST to %s\nheaders: %s\nbody:%s\n", err, self.control_url, headers,
soap_body)
raise UPnPError(err)
xml_response = yield response.content()
try:
response = self.extract_response(self.extract_body(xml_response))
except Exception as err:
log.debug("error extracting response (%s) to %s:\n%s", err, self.method, xml_response)
raise err
if not response:
log.debug("empty response to %s\n%s", self.method, xml_response)
defer.returnValue(response)
@staticmethod
def _process_result(results):
"""
this method gets decorated automatically with a function that maps result types to the types
defined in the @return_types decorator
"""
return results
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def __call__(self, **kwargs):
if set(kwargs.keys()) != set(self.param_names):
raise Exception("argument mismatch: %s vs %s" % (kwargs.keys(), self.param_names))
response = yield self.send_upnp_soap(**kwargs)
try:
result = self._process_result(response)
except Exception as err:
log.error("error formatting response (%s):\n%s", err, response)
raise err
defer.returnValue(result)
class SCPDResponse(object):
def __init__(self, url, headers, content):
self.url = url
self.headers = headers
self.content = content
def get_element_tree(self):
return ElementTree.fromstring(self.content)
def get_element_dict(self, service_key):
return flatten_keys(etree_to_dict(self.get_element_tree()), "{%s}" % service_key)
def get_action_list(self):
return self.get_element_dict(SERVICE)["scpd"]["actionList"]["action"]
def get_device_info(self):
return self.get_element_dict(DEVICE)[ROOT]
class SCPDCommandRunner(object):
def __init__(self, gateway, reactor):
self._gateway = gateway
self._unsupported_actions = {}
self._registered_commands = {}
self._reactor = reactor
self._connection_pool = DirtyPool(reactor)
self._agent = Agent(reactor, connectTimeout=1, pool=self._connection_pool)
self._http_client = HTTPClient(self._agent, data_to_body_producer=StringProducer)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def _discover_commands(self, service):
scpd_url = self._gateway.base_address + service.SCPDURL.encode()
response = yield treq.get(scpd_url)
content = yield response.content()
try:
scpd_response = SCPDResponse(scpd_url,
response.headers, content)
for action_dict in scpd_response.get_action_list():
self._register_command(action_dict, service.serviceType)
except Exception as err:
log.exception("failed to parse scpd response (%s) from %s\nheaders:\n%s\ncontent\n%s",
err, scpd_url, response.headers, content)
defer.returnValue(None)
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def discover_commands(self):
for service_type in service_types:
service = self._gateway.get_service(service_type)
if not service:
continue
yield self._discover_commands(service)
log.debug(self.debug_commands())
@staticmethod
def _soap_function_info(action_dict):
if not action_dict.get('argumentList'):
return (
action_dict['name'],
[],
[]
)
arg_dicts = action_dict['argumentList']['argument']
if not isinstance(arg_dicts, list): # when there is one arg, ew
arg_dicts = [arg_dicts]
return (
action_dict['name'],
[i['name'] for i in arg_dicts if i['direction'] == 'in'],
[i['name'] for i in arg_dicts if i['direction'] == 'out']
)
def _patch_command(self, action_info, service_type):
name, inputs, outputs = self._soap_function_info(action_info)
command = _SCPDCommand(self._http_client, self._gateway.base_address, self._gateway.port,
self._gateway.base_address + self._gateway.get_service(service_type).controlURL.encode(),
self._gateway.get_service(service_type).serviceType.encode(), name, inputs, outputs)
current = getattr(self, command.method)
if hasattr(current, "_return_types"):
command._process_result = _return_types(*current._return_types)(command._process_result)
setattr(command, "__doc__", current.__doc__)
setattr(self, command.method, command)
self._registered_commands[command.method] = service_type
log.debug("registered %s %s", service_type, action_info['name'])
return True
def _register_command(self, action_info, service_type):
try:
return self._patch_command(action_info, service_type)
except Exception as err:
s = self._unsupported_actions.get(service_type, [])
s.append((action_info, err))
self._unsupported_actions[service_type] = s
log.error("available command for %s does not have a wrapper implemented: %s", service_type, action_info)
def debug_commands(self):
return {
'available': self._registered_commands,
'failed': self._unsupported_actions
}
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def AddPortMapping(NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol, NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient,
NewEnabled, NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration=''):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(bool, bool)
def GetNATRSIPStatus():
"""Returns (NewRSIPAvailable, NewNATEnabled)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none_or_str, int, str, int, str, bool, str, int)
def GetGenericPortMappingEntry(NewPortMappingIndex):
"""
Returns (NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol, NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient, NewEnabled,
NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration)
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(int, str, bool, str, int)
def GetSpecificPortMappingEntry(NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol):
"""Returns (NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient, NewEnabled, NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def SetConnectionType(NewConnectionType):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(str)
def GetExternalIPAddress():
"""Returns (NewExternalIPAddress)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(str, str)
def GetConnectionTypeInfo():
"""Returns (NewConnectionType, NewPossibleConnectionTypes)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(str, str, int)
def GetStatusInfo():
"""Returns (NewConnectionStatus, NewLastConnectionError, NewUptime)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def ForceTermination():
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def DeletePortMapping(NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def RequestConnection():
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetCommonLinkProperties():
"""Returns (NewWANAccessType, NewLayer1UpstreamMaxBitRate, NewLayer1DownstreamMaxBitRate, NewPhysicalLinkStatus)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetTotalBytesSent():
"""Returns (NewTotalBytesSent)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetTotalBytesReceived():
"""Returns (NewTotalBytesReceived)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetTotalPacketsSent():
"""Returns (NewTotalPacketsSent)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetTotalPacketsReceived():
"""Returns (NewTotalPacketsReceived)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def X_GetICSStatistics():
"""Returns (TotalBytesSent, TotalBytesReceived, TotalPacketsSent, TotalPacketsReceived, Layer1DownstreamMaxBitRate, Uptime)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetDefaultConnectionService():
"""Returns (NewDefaultConnectionService)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def SetDefaultConnectionService(NewDefaultConnectionService):
"""Returns (None)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(none)
def SetEnabledForInternet(NewEnabledForInternet):
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(bool)
def GetEnabledForInternet():
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
def GetMaximumActiveConnections(NewActiveConnectionIndex):
raise NotImplementedError()
@staticmethod
@return_types(str, str)
def GetActiveConnections():
"""Returns (NewActiveConnDeviceContainer, NewActiveConnectionServiceID"""
raise NotImplementedError()
class UPnPFallback(object):
def __init__(self):
try:
import miniupnpc
self._upnp = miniupnpc.UPnP()
self.available = True
except ImportError:
self._upnp = None
self.available = False
@defer.inlineCallbacks
def discover(self):
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
devices = yield threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.discover)
if devices:
self.device_url = yield threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.selectigd)
else:
self.device_url = None
defer.returnValue(devices > 0)
@return_types(none)
def AddPortMapping(self, NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol, NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient,
NewEnabled, NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration=''):
"""Returns None"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.addportmapping, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol, NewInternalClient,
NewInternalPort, NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration)
def GetNATRSIPStatus(self):
"""Returns (NewRSIPAvailable, NewNATEnabled)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@return_types(none_or_str, int, str, int, str, bool, str, int)
def GetGenericPortMappingEntry(self, NewPortMappingIndex):
"""
Returns (NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol, NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient, NewEnabled,
NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration)
"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.getgenericportmapping, NewPortMappingIndex)
@return_types(int, str, bool, str, int)
def GetSpecificPortMappingEntry(self, NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol):
"""Returns (NewInternalPort, NewInternalClient, NewEnabled, NewPortMappingDescription, NewLeaseDuration)"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.getspecificportmapping, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol)
def SetConnectionType(self, NewConnectionType):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@return_types(str)
def GetExternalIPAddress(self):
"""Returns (NewExternalIPAddress)"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.externalipaddress)
def GetConnectionTypeInfo(self):
"""Returns (NewConnectionType, NewPossibleConnectionTypes)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@return_types(str, str, int)
def GetStatusInfo(self):
"""Returns (NewConnectionStatus, NewLastConnectionError, NewUptime)"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.statusinfo)
def ForceTermination(self):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@return_types(none)
def DeletePortMapping(self, NewRemoteHost, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol):
"""Returns None"""
if not self.available:
raise NotImplementedError()
return threads.deferToThread(self._upnp.deleteportmapping, NewExternalPort, NewProtocol)
def RequestConnection(self):
"""Returns None"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetCommonLinkProperties(self):
"""Returns (NewWANAccessType, NewLayer1UpstreamMaxBitRate, NewLayer1DownstreamMaxBitRate, NewPhysicalLinkStatus)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetTotalBytesSent(self):
"""Returns (NewTotalBytesSent)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetTotalBytesReceived(self):
"""Returns (NewTotalBytesReceived)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetTotalPacketsSent(self):
"""Returns (NewTotalPacketsSent)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetTotalPacketsReceived(self):
"""Returns (NewTotalPacketsReceived)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def X_GetICSStatistics(self):
"""Returns (TotalBytesSent, TotalBytesReceived, TotalPacketsSent, TotalPacketsReceived, Layer1DownstreamMaxBitRate, Uptime)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def GetDefaultConnectionService(self):
"""Returns (NewDefaultConnectionService)"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def SetDefaultConnectionService(self, NewDefaultConnectionService):
"""Returns (None)"""
raise NotImplementedError()