bitcoinjs-lib/test/wallet.js
2014-05-04 15:37:25 +10:00

609 lines
18 KiB
JavaScript

var Wallet = require('../src/wallet.js')
var HDNode = require('../src/hdwallet.js')
var T = require('../src/transaction.js')
var Transaction = T.Transaction
var TransactionOut = T.TransactionOut
var Script = require('../src/script.js')
var convert = require('../src/convert.js')
var assert = require('assert')
var sinon = require('sinon')
var crypto = require('../').crypto
var fixtureTxes = require('./fixtures/mainnet_tx')
var fixtureTx1Hex = fixtureTxes.prevTx
var fixtureTx2Hex = fixtureTxes.tx
describe('Wallet', function() {
var seed, wallet
beforeEach(function(){
seed = crypto.sha256("don't use a string seed like this in real life")
wallet = new Wallet(seed)
})
describe('constructor', function() {
it('should be ok to call without new', function() {
assert.ok(Wallet(seed) instanceof Wallet)
})
it('defaults to Bitcoin network', function() {
assert.equal(wallet.getMasterKey().network, 'bitcoin')
})
it("generates m/0' as the main account", function() {
var mainAccount = wallet.getAccountZero()
assert.equal(mainAccount.index, 0 + HDNode.HIGHEST_BIT)
assert.equal(mainAccount.depth, 1)
})
it("generates m/0'/0 as the external account", function() {
var account = wallet.getExternalAccount()
assert.equal(account.index, 0)
assert.equal(account.depth, 2)
})
it("generates m/0'/1 as the internal account", function() {
var account = wallet.getInternalAccount()
assert.equal(account.index, 1)
assert.equal(account.depth, 2)
})
describe('when seed is not specified', function(){
it('generates a seed', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet()
assert.ok(wallet.getMasterKey())
})
})
describe('constructor options', function() {
beforeEach(function() {
wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
})
it('uses the network if specified', function() {
assert.equal(wallet.getMasterKey().network, 'testnet')
})
})
})
describe('newMasterKey', function(){
it('resets accounts', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet()
var oldAccountZero = wallet.getAccountZero()
var oldExternalAccount = wallet.getExternalAccount()
var oldInternalAccount = wallet.getInternalAccount()
wallet.newMasterKey(seed)
assertNotEqual(wallet.getAccountZero(), oldAccountZero)
assertNotEqual(wallet.getExternalAccount(), oldExternalAccount)
assertNotEqual(wallet.getInternalAccount(), oldInternalAccount)
})
it('resets addresses', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet()
wallet.generateAddress()
wallet.generateChangeAddress()
var oldAddresses = wallet.addresses
var oldChangeAddresses = wallet.changeAddresses
assert.notDeepEqual(oldAddresses, [])
assert.notDeepEqual(oldChangeAddresses, [])
wallet.newMasterKey(seed)
assert.deepEqual(wallet.addresses, [])
assert.deepEqual(wallet.changeAddresses, [])
})
})
describe('generateAddress', function(){
it('generate receiving addresses', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
var expectedAddresses = [
"n1GyUANZand9Kw6hGSV9837cCC9FFUQzQa",
"n2fiWrHqD6GM5GiEqkbWAc6aaZQp3ba93X"
]
assert.equal(wallet.generateAddress(), expectedAddresses[0])
assert.equal(wallet.generateAddress(), expectedAddresses[1])
assert.deepEqual(wallet.addresses, expectedAddresses)
})
})
describe('generateChangeAddress', function(){
it('generates change addresses', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
var expectedAddresses = ["mnXiDR4MKsFxcKJEZjx4353oXvo55iuptn"]
assert.equal(wallet.generateChangeAddress(), expectedAddresses[0])
assert.deepEqual(wallet.changeAddresses, expectedAddresses)
})
})
describe('getPrivateKey', function(){
it('returns the private key at the given index of external account', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
assertEqual(wallet.getPrivateKey(0), wallet.getExternalAccount().derive(0).priv)
assertEqual(wallet.getPrivateKey(1), wallet.getExternalAccount().derive(1).priv)
})
})
describe('getInternalPrivateKey', function(){
it('returns the private key at the given index of internal account', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
assertEqual(wallet.getInternalPrivateKey(0), wallet.getInternalAccount().derive(0).priv)
assertEqual(wallet.getInternalPrivateKey(1), wallet.getInternalAccount().derive(1).priv)
})
})
describe('getPrivateKeyForAddress', function(){
it('returns the private key for the given address', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
wallet.generateChangeAddress()
wallet.generateAddress()
wallet.generateAddress()
assertEqual(wallet.getPrivateKeyForAddress("n2fiWrHqD6GM5GiEqkbWAc6aaZQp3ba93X"),
wallet.getExternalAccount().derive(1).priv)
assertEqual(wallet.getPrivateKeyForAddress("mnXiDR4MKsFxcKJEZjx4353oXvo55iuptn"),
wallet.getInternalAccount().derive(0).priv)
})
it('raises an error when address is not found', function(){
var wallet = new Wallet(seed, {network: 'testnet'})
assert.throws(function() {
wallet.getPrivateKeyForAddress("n2fiWrHqD6GM5GiEqkbWAc6aaZQp3ba93X")
}, /Unknown address. Make sure the address is from the keychain and has been generated./)
})
})
describe('Unspent Outputs', function(){
var expectedUtxo, expectedOutputKey
beforeEach(function(){
expectedUtxo = {
"hash":"6a4062273ac4f9ea4ffca52d9fd102b08f6c32faa0a4d1318e3a7b2e437bb9c7",
"hashLittleEndian":"c7b97b432e7b3a8e31d1a4a0fa326c8fb002d19f2da5fc4feaf9c43a2762406a",
"outputIndex": 0,
"address" : "1AZpKpcfCzKDUeTFBQUL4MokQai3m3HMXv",
"value": 20000
}
expectedOutputKey = expectedUtxo.hash + ":" + expectedUtxo.outputIndex
})
function addUtxoToOutput(utxo){
var key = utxo.hash + ":" + utxo.outputIndex
wallet.outputs[key] = {
receive: key,
address: utxo.address,
value: utxo.value
}
}
describe('getBalance', function(){
var utxo1
beforeEach(function(){
utxo1 = cloneObject(expectedUtxo)
utxo1.hash = utxo1.hash.replace('7', 'l')
})
it('sums over utxo values', function(){
addUtxoToOutput(expectedUtxo)
addUtxoToOutput(utxo1)
assert.equal(wallet.getBalance(), 40000)
})
it('excludes spent outputs', function(){
addUtxoToOutput(expectedUtxo)
addUtxoToOutput(utxo1)
wallet.outputs[utxo1.hash + ':' + utxo1.outputIndex].spend = "sometxn:m"
assert.equal(wallet.getBalance(), 20000)
})
})
describe('getUnspentOutputs', function(){
beforeEach(function(){
addUtxoToOutput(expectedUtxo)
})
it('parses wallet outputs to the expect format', function(){
assert.deepEqual(wallet.getUnspentOutputs(), [expectedUtxo])
})
it('excludes spent outputs', function(){
wallet.outputs[expectedOutputKey].spend = "sometxn:m"
assert.deepEqual(wallet.getUnspentOutputs(), [])
})
})
describe('setUnspentOutputs', function(){
var utxo
beforeEach(function(){
utxo = cloneObject([expectedUtxo])
})
it('uses hashLittleEndian when hash is not present', function(){
delete utxo[0]['hash']
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
verifyOutputs()
})
it('uses hash when hashLittleEndian is not present', function(){
delete utxo[0]['hashLittleEndian']
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
verifyOutputs()
})
it('uses hash when both hash and hashLittleEndian are present', function(){
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
verifyOutputs()
})
describe('required fields', function(){
it("throws an error when hash and hashLittleEndian are both missing", function(){
delete utxo[0]['hash']
delete utxo[0]['hashLittleEndian']
assert.throws(function() {
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
}, /Invalid unspent output: key hash\(or hashLittleEndian\) is missing/)
});
['outputIndex', 'address', 'value'].forEach(function(field){
it("throws an error when " + field + " is missing", function(){
delete utxo[0][field]
assert.throws(function() {
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
}, new RegExp('Invalid unspent output: key ' + field + ' is missing'))
})
})
})
function verifyOutputs() {
var output = wallet.outputs[expectedOutputKey]
assert(output)
assert.equal(output.value, utxo[0].value)
assert.equal(output.address, utxo[0].address)
}
})
describe('setUnspentOutputsAsync', function(){
var utxo
beforeEach(function(){
utxo = cloneObject([expectedUtxo])
})
afterEach(function(){
wallet.setUnspentOutputs.restore()
})
it('calls setUnspentOutputs', function(done){
sinon.stub(wallet, "setUnspentOutputs")
var callback = function(){
assert(wallet.setUnspentOutputs.calledWith(utxo))
done()
}
wallet.setUnspentOutputsAsync(utxo, callback)
})
it('when setUnspentOutputs throws an error, it invokes callback with error', function(done){
sinon.stub(wallet, "setUnspentOutputs").throws()
var callback = function(err){
assert(err instanceof Error)
done()
}
wallet.setUnspentOutputsAsync(utxo, callback)
})
})
})
describe('processTx', function(){
var tx
beforeEach(function(){
tx = Transaction.deserialize(fixtureTx1Hex)
})
describe("when tx outs contains an address owned by the wallet, an 'output' gets added to wallet.outputs", function(){
it("works for receive address", function(){
var totalOuts = outputCount()
wallet.addresses = [tx.outs[0].address.toString()]
wallet.processTx(tx)
assert.equal(outputCount(), totalOuts + 1)
verifyOutputAdded(0)
})
it("works for change address", function(){
var totalOuts = outputCount()
wallet.changeAddresses = [tx.outs[1].address.toString()]
wallet.processTx(tx)
assert.equal(outputCount(), totalOuts + 1)
verifyOutputAdded(1)
})
function outputCount(){
return Object.keys(wallet.outputs).length
}
function verifyOutputAdded(index) {
var txOut = tx.outs[index]
var key = convert.bytesToHex(tx.getHash()) + ":" + index
var output = wallet.outputs[key]
assert.equal(output.receive, key)
assert.equal(output.value, txOut.value)
assert.equal(output.address, txOut.address)
}
})
describe("when tx ins outpoint contains a known txhash:i, the corresponding 'output' gets updated", function(){
beforeEach(function(){
wallet.addresses = [tx.outs[0].address.toString()] // the address fixtureTx2 used as input
wallet.processTx(tx)
tx = Transaction.deserialize(fixtureTx2Hex)
})
it("does not add to wallet.outputs", function(){
var outputs = wallet.outputs
wallet.processTx(tx)
assert.deepEqual(wallet.outputs, outputs)
})
it("sets spend with the transaction hash and input index", function(){
wallet.processTx(tx)
var txIn = tx.ins[0]
var key = txIn.outpoint.hash + ":" + txIn.outpoint.index
var output = wallet.outputs[key]
assert.equal(output.spend, convert.bytesToHex(tx.getHash()) + ':' + 0)
})
})
it("does nothing when none of the involved addresses belong to the wallet", function(){
var outputs = wallet.outputs
wallet.processTx(tx)
assert.deepEqual(wallet.outputs, outputs)
})
})
describe('createTx', function(){
var to, value
var address1, address2
beforeEach(function(){
to = '15mMHKL96tWAUtqF3tbVf99Z8arcmnJrr3'
value = 500000
// generate 2 addresses
address1 = wallet.generateAddress()
address2 = wallet.generateAddress()
// set up 3 utxo
utxo = [
{
"hash": fakeTxHash(1),
"outputIndex": 0,
"address" : address1,
"value": 400000 // not enough for value
},
{
"hash": fakeTxHash(2),
"outputIndex": 1,
"address" : address1,
"value": 500000 // enough for only value
},
{
"hash": fakeTxHash(3),
"outputIndex": 0,
"address" : address2,
"value": 520000 // enough for value and fee
}
]
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
})
describe('choosing utxo', function(){
it('calculates fees', function(){
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value)
assert.equal(tx.ins.length, 1)
assert.deepEqual(tx.ins[0].outpoint, { hash: fakeTxHash(3), index: 0 })
})
it('allows fee to be specified', function(){
var fee = 30000
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value, fee)
assert.equal(tx.ins.length, 2)
assert.deepEqual(tx.ins[0].outpoint, { hash: fakeTxHash(3), index: 0 })
assert.deepEqual(tx.ins[1].outpoint, { hash: fakeTxHash(2), index: 1 })
})
it('allows fee to be set to zero', function(){
value = 520000
var fee = 0
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value, fee)
assert.equal(tx.ins.length, 1)
assert.deepEqual(tx.ins[0].outpoint, { hash: fakeTxHash(3), index: 0 })
})
it('ignores spent outputs', function(){
utxo.push(
{
"hash": fakeTxHash(4),
"outputIndex": 0,
"address" : address2,
"value": 530000 // enough but spent before createTx
}
)
wallet.setUnspentOutputs(utxo)
wallet.outputs[fakeTxHash(4) + ":" + 0].spend = fakeTxHash(5) + ":" + 0
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value)
assert.equal(tx.ins.length, 1)
assert.deepEqual(tx.ins[0].outpoint, { hash: fakeTxHash(3), index: 0 })
})
})
describe('transaction outputs', function(){
it('includes the specified address and amount', function(){
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value)
assert.equal(tx.outs.length, 1)
var out = tx.outs[0]
assert.equal(out.address, to)
assert.equal(out.value, value)
})
describe('change', function(){
it('uses the last change address if there is any', function(){
var fee = 5000
wallet.generateChangeAddress()
wallet.generateChangeAddress()
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value, fee)
assert.equal(tx.outs.length, 2)
var out = tx.outs[1]
assert.equal(out.address, wallet.changeAddresses[1])
assert.equal(out.value, 15000)
})
it('generates a change address if there is not any', function(){
var fee = 5000
assert.equal(wallet.changeAddresses.length, 0)
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value, fee)
assert.equal(wallet.changeAddresses.length, 1)
var out = tx.outs[1]
assert.equal(out.address, wallet.changeAddresses[0])
assert.equal(out.value, 15000)
})
it('skips change if it is not above dust threshold', function(){
var fee = 14570
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value)
assert.equal(tx.outs.length, 1)
})
})
})
describe('signing', function(){
afterEach(function(){
Transaction.prototype.sign.restore()
})
it('signes the inputs with respective keys', function(){
var fee = 30000
sinon.stub(Transaction.prototype, "sign")
var tx = wallet.createTx(to, value, fee)
assert(Transaction.prototype.sign.calledWith(0, wallet.getPrivateKeyForAddress(address2)))
assert(Transaction.prototype.sign.calledWith(1, wallet.getPrivateKeyForAddress(address1)))
})
})
describe('when value is below dust threshold', function(){
it('throws an error', function(){
var value = 5430
assert.throws(function() {
wallet.createTx(to, value)
}, /Value must be above dust threshold/)
})
})
describe('when there is not enough money', function(){
it('throws an error', function(){
var value = 1400001
assert.throws(function() {
wallet.createTx(to, value)
}, /Not enough money to send funds including transaction fee. Have: 1420000, needed: 1420001/)
})
})
function fakeTxHash(i) {
return "efefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefefe" + i
}
})
describe('createTxAsync', function(){
var to, value, fee
beforeEach(function(){
to = '15mMHKL96tWAUtqF3tbVf99Z8arcmnJrr3'
value = 500000
fee = 10000
})
afterEach(function(){
wallet.createTx.restore()
})
it('calls createTx', function(done){
sinon.stub(wallet, "createTx").returns("fakeTx")
var callback = function(err, tx){
assert(wallet.createTx.calledWith(to, value))
assert.equal(err, null)
assert.equal(tx, "fakeTx")
done()
}
wallet.createTxAsync(to, value, callback)
})
it('calls createTx correctly when fee is specified', function(done){
sinon.stub(wallet, "createTx").returns("fakeTx")
var callback = function(err, tx){
assert(wallet.createTx.calledWith(to, value, fee))
assert.equal(err, null)
assert.equal(tx, "fakeTx")
done()
}
wallet.createTxAsync(to, value, fee, callback)
})
it('when createTx throws an error, it invokes callback with error', function(done){
sinon.stub(wallet, "createTx").throws()
var callback = function(err, tx){
assert(err instanceof Error)
done()
}
wallet.createTxAsync(to, value, callback)
})
})
function assertEqual(obj1, obj2){
assert.equal(obj1.toString(), obj2.toString())
}
function assertNotEqual(obj1, obj2){
assert.notEqual(obj1.toString(), obj2.toString())
}
// quick and dirty: does not deal with functions on object
function cloneObject(obj){
return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj))
}
})