b871286f98
This refactors the script engine to store and step through raw scripts
by making using of the new zero-allocation script tokenizer as opposed
to the less efficient method of storing and stepping through parsed
opcodes. It also improves several aspects while refactoring such as
optimizing the disassembly trace, showing all scripts in the trace in
the case of execution failure, and providing additional comments
describing the purpose of each field in the engine.
It should be noted that this is a step towards removing the parsed
opcode struct and associated supporting code altogether, however, in
order to ease the review process, this retains the struct and all
function signatures for opcode execution which make use of an individual
parsed opcode. Those will be updated in future commits.
The following is an overview of the changes:
- Modify internal engine scripts slice to use raw scripts instead of
parsed opcodes
- Introduce a tokenizer to the engine to track the current script
- Remove no longer needed script offset parameter from the engine since
that is tracked by the tokenizer
- Add an opcode index counter for disassembly purposes to the engine
- Update check for valid program counter to only consider the script
index
- Update tests for bad program counter accordingly
- Rework the NewEngine function
- Store the raw scripts
- Setup the initial tokenizer
- Explicitly check against version 0 instead of DefaultScriptVersion
which would break consensus if changed
- Check the scripts parse according to version 0 semantics to retain
current consensus rules
- Improve comments throughout
- Rework the Step function
- Use the tokenizer and raw scripts
- Create a parsed opcode on the fly for now to retain existing
opcode execution function signatures
- Improve comments throughout
- Update the Execute function
- Explicitly check against version 0 instead of DefaultScriptVersion
which would break consensus if changed
- Improve the disassembly tracing in the case of error
- Update the CheckErrorCondition function
- Modify clean stack error message to make sense in all cases
- Improve the comments
- Update the DisasmPC and DisasmScript functions on the engine
- Use the tokenizer
- Optimize construction via the use of strings.Builder
- Modify the subScript function to return the raw script bytes since the
parsed opcodes are no longer stored
- Update the various signature checking opcodes to use the raw opcode
data removal and signature hash calculation functions since the
subscript is now a raw script
- opcodeCheckSig
- opcodeCheckMultiSig
- opcodeCheckSigAlt
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| data | ||
| bench_test.go | ||
| consensus.go | ||
| doc.go | ||
| engine.go | ||
| engine_test.go | ||
| error.go | ||
| error_test.go | ||
| example_test.go | ||
| hashcache.go | ||
| hashcache_test.go | ||
| log.go | ||
| opcode.go | ||
| opcode_test.go | ||
| pkscript.go | ||
| pkscript_test.go | ||
| README.md | ||
| reference_test.go | ||
| script.go | ||
| script_test.go | ||
| scriptbuilder.go | ||
| scriptbuilder_test.go | ||
| scriptnum.go | ||
| scriptnum_test.go | ||
| sigcache.go | ||
| sigcache_test.go | ||
| sign.go | ||
| sign_test.go | ||
| stack.go | ||
| stack_test.go | ||
| standard.go | ||
| standard_test.go | ||
| tokenizer.go | ||
| tokenizer_test.go | ||
txscript
Package txscript implements the bitcoin transaction script language. There is a comprehensive test suite.
This package has intentionally been designed so it can be used as a standalone package for any projects needing to use or validate bitcoin transaction scripts.
Bitcoin Scripts
Bitcoin provides a stack-based, FORTH-like language for the scripts in the bitcoin transactions. This language is not turing complete although it is still fairly powerful. A description of the language can be found at https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Script
Installation and Updating
$ go get -u github.com/btcsuite/btcd/txscript
Examples
-
Standard Pay-to-pubkey-hash Script
Demonstrates creating a script which pays to a bitcoin address. It also prints the created script hex and uses the DisasmString function to display the disassembled script. -
Extracting Details from Standard Scripts
Demonstrates extracting information from a standard public key script. -
Manually Signing a Transaction Output
Demonstrates manually creating and signing a redeem transaction. -
Counting Opcodes in Scripts
Demonstrates creating a script tokenizer instance and using it to count the number of opcodes a script contains.
GPG Verification Key
All official release tags are signed by Conformal so users can ensure the code has not been tampered with and is coming from the btcsuite developers. To verify the signature perform the following:
-
Download the public key from the Conformal website at https://opensource.conformal.com/GIT-GPG-KEY-conformal.txt
-
Import the public key into your GPG keyring:
gpg --import GIT-GPG-KEY-conformal.txt -
Verify the release tag with the following command where
TAG_NAMEis a placeholder for the specific tag:git tag -v TAG_NAME
License
Package txscript is licensed under the copyfree ISC License.