145 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
145 lines
6.9 KiB
Markdown
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python-for-android
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==================
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[![Unit tests & build apps](https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android/workflows/Unit%20tests%20&%20build%20apps/badge.svg?branch=develop)](https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Unit+tests+%26+build+apps%22)
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[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/kivy/python-for-android/badge.svg?branch=develop&kill_cache=1)](https://coveralls.io/github/kivy/python-for-android?branch=develop)
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[![Backers on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/kivy/backers/badge.svg)](#backers)
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[![Sponsors on Open Collective](https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors)
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python-for-android is a packaging tool for Python apps on Android. You can
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create your own Python distribution including the modules and
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dependencies you want, and bundle it in an APK or AAB along with your own code.
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Features include:
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- Different app backends including Kivy, PySDL2, and a WebView with
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Python webserver.
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- Automatic support for most pure Python modules, and built in support
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for many others, including popular dependencies such as numpy and
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sqlalchemy.
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- Multiple architecture targets, for APKs optimised on any given
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device.
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- AAB: Android App Bundle support.
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For documentation and support, see:
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- Website: http://python-for-android.readthedocs.io
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- Mailing list: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/kivy-users or
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https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/python-android.
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## Documentation
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Follow the [quickstart
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instructions](<https://python-for-android.readthedocs.org/en/latest/quickstart/>)
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to install and begin creating APKs and AABs.
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**Quick instructions**: install python-for-android with:
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pip install python-for-android
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(for the develop branch: `pip install git+https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android.git`)
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Test that the install works with:
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p4a --version
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To build any actual apps, **set up the Android SDK and NDK**
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as described in the [quickstart](
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<https://python-for-android.readthedocs.org/en/latest/quickstart/#installing-android-sdk>).
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**Use the SDK/NDK API level & NDK version as in the quickstart,**
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other API levels may not work.
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With everything installed, build an APK with SDL2 with e.g.:
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p4a apk --requirements=kivy --private /home/username/devel/planewave_frozen/ --package=net.inclem.planewavessdl2 --name="planewavessdl2" --version=0.5 --bootstrap=sdl2
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**If you need to deploy your app on Google Play, Android App Bundle (aab) is required since 1 August 2021:**
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**For full instructions and parameter options,** see [the
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documentation](https://python-for-android.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quickstart/#usage).
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## Support
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If you need assistance, you can ask for help on our mailing list:
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- User Group: https://groups.google.com/group/kivy-users
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- Email: kivy-users@googlegroups.com
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We also have [#support Discord channel](https://chat.kivy.org/).
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## Contributing
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We love pull requests and discussing novel ideas. Check out the Kivy
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project [contribution guide](https://kivy.org/doc/stable/contribute.html) and
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feel free to improve python-for-android.
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See [our
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documentation](https://python-for-android.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contribute/)
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for more information about the python-for-android development and
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release model, but don't worry about the details. You just need to
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make a pull request, we'll take care of the rest.
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The following mailing list and IRC channel are used exclusively for
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discussions about developing the Kivy framework and its sister projects:
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- Dev Group: https://groups.google.com/group/kivy-dev
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- Email: kivy-dev@googlegroups.com
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We also have [#dev Discord channel](https://chat.kivy.org/).
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## License
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python-for-android is released under the terms of the MIT License.
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Please refer to the LICENSE file.
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## History
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In 2015 these tools were rewritten to provide a new, easier-to-use and
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easier-to-extend interface. If you'd like to browse the old toolchain, its
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status is recorded for posterity at at
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https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android/tree/old_toolchain.
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In the last quarter of 2018 the python recipes were changed. The
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new recipe for python3 (3.7.1) had a new build system which was
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applied to the ancient python recipe, allowing us to bump the python2
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version number to 2.7.15. This change unified the build process for
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both python recipes, and probably solved various issues detected over the
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years. These **unified python recipes** require a **minimum target api level of 21**,
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*Android 5.0 - Lollipop*. If you need to build targeting an
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api level below 21, you should use an older version of python-for-android
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(<=0.7.1).
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On March of 2020 we dropped support for creating apps that use Python 2. The latest
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python-for-android release that supported building Python 2 was version 2019.10.6.
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On August of 2021, we added support for Android App Bundle (aab). As a collateral,
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now We support multi-arch apk.
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## Contributors
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This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute. [[Contribute](https://kivy.org/doc/stable/contribute.html)].
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<a href="https://github.com/kivy/python-for-android/graphs/contributors"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/contributors.svg?width=890&button=false" /></a>
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## Backers
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Thank you to all our backers! 🙏 [[Become a backer](https://opencollective.com/kivy#backer)]
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
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## Sponsors
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Support this project by becoming a sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a link to your website. [[Become a sponsor](https://opencollective.com/kivy#sponsor)]
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/2/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/3/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/4/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/5/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/6/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/7/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/8/avatar.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/kivy/sponsor/9/avatar.svg"></a>
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