added 'Android build in 10 steps' resource #270

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akinwale merged 7 commits from android-build-10-steps into master 2019-05-09 09:41:16 +02:00
2 changed files with 152 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ description: Find the LBRY specification, API documentation, our Contributor's g
- [LBRY SDK Configuration Settings](/resources/daemon-settings) - [LBRY SDK Configuration Settings](/resources/daemon-settings)
- [Claim Signing](/resources/claim-signing) - [Claim Signing](/resources/claim-signing)
- [Regtest Setup](/resources/regtest-setup) - [Regtest Setup](/resources/regtest-setup)
- [LBRY Android App Build Steps](/resources/android-build)
- [Lighthouse (search) API](https://lbryio.github.io/lighthouse) - [Lighthouse (search) API](https://lbryio.github.io/lighthouse)

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---
title: Building the LBRY Android App
description: Step-by-step build instructions for the LBRY Android App
---
### Introduction
This guide provides step-by-step instructions to setup and build the [LBRY Android App](https://lbry.com/android) for development purposes.
#### Estimated Time
25 - 40 minutes
#### Prerequisites
- A computer running Linux with `apt` (otherwise, alter the package installation instructions accordingly)
- At least 15GB of free disk space
- Internet access
### Environment Setup
You can set up your environment via Docker or manually.
#### Docker Environment Setup
Use [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/) and start a container using the `lbry/android-base` image. Run:
```
docker run -it lbry/android-base:latest /bin/bash
```
When this is complete, continue to [Building the App](#building-the-app).
#### Manual Environment Setup
##### 1. Install Packages via Apt
Install required system packages via `apt`:
```
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get install -y curl ca-certificates software-properties-common gpg-agent wget
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa -y && \
curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo apt-get -y update && apt-get -y install autoconf autogen automake libtool libffi-dev \
build-essential python3.7 python3.7-dev python3.7-venv python3-pip ccache git libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 \
libgtk2.0-0:i386 libpangox-1.0-0:i386 libpangoxft-1.0-0:i386 libidn11:i386 python2.7 python2.7-dev \
python-pip openjdk-8-jdk unzip zlib1g-dev zlib1g:i386 m4 libc6-dev-i386 yarn gawk nodejs npm
```
##### 2. Setup Python
Install required Python packages:
```
sudo -H pip install --upgrade cython==0.28.1 setuptools
```
##### 3. Setup Buildozer
Install buildozer, a tool for creating the apk package using the python for android toolchain:
```
git clone https://github.com/lbryio/buildozer.git
cd buildozer && python2.7 setup.py install && cd ..
```
##### 4. Setup Android SDK
The Android SDK needs to be setup for buildozer. This requires creating a few directories and downloading a number of files. Run the following commands to create the buildozer directory, download the required archives and extract them into their proper destination folders:
```
mkdir -p ~/.buildozer/android/platform
wget 'https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r23-linux.tgz' -P ~/.buildozer/android/platform/ && \
wget 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-28_r06.zip' -P ~/.buildozer/android/platform/ && \
wget 'https://dl.google.com/android/repository/build-tools_r26.0.2-linux.zip' -P ~/.buildozer/android/platform/
tar -xvf ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk_r23-linux.tgz -C ~/.buildozer/android/platform/ && \
mv ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-linux ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23 && \
unzip ~/.buildozer/android/platform/platform-28_r06.zip -d ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms && \
mv ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms/android-9 ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms/android-28 && \
mkdir -p ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools && \
unzip ~/.buildozer/android/platform/build-tools_r26.0.2-linux.zip -d ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools && \
mkdir -p ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/licenses && \
echo $'\nd56f5187479451eabf01fb78af6dfcb131a6481e' > ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/licenses/android-sdk-license
```
##### 5. Install React
Install the react-native-cli npm package:
```
sudo npm install -g react-native-cli
```
When this is complete, continue to [Building the App](#building-the-app).
### Building the App
After [preparing your environment](#setup-environment), complete the steps below.
##### 1. Install Crystax
Crystax NDK is required for building Python 3.7 for the mobile app and a number of native C / C++ modules and packages used by the app. Run the following commands to download and extract the NDK:
```
wget 'https://www.crystax.net/download/crystax-ndk-10.3.2-linux-x86_64.tar.xz' -P ~/.buildozer/android/ && \
tar -xvf ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2-linux-x86_64.tar.xz -C ~/.buildozer/android/ && \
rm -rf ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms/android-9 && \
ln -s ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms/android-21 ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms/android-9
```
##### 2. Clone and Configure the Repository
Clone the lbryio/lbry-android git repository:
```
git clone https://github.com/lbryio/lbry-android
cd lbry-android
cp buildozer.spec.sample buildozer.spec
```
The provided `buildozer.spec.sample` contains defaults provided you followed the environment setup exactly as described. If you altered the steps for your environment or you're encountering build trouble, check `buildozer.spec` to ensure everything is pointing in the right places.
##### 3. Install npm packages
Install the npm packages required for the app's React Native code:
```
cd app
npm install
cd ..
```
##### 4. Copy Build Files
Copy required files from the repository for the build to be successful:
```
cp scripts/build-target-python.sh ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2/build/tools/build-target-python.sh
cp scripts/mangled-glibc-syscalls.h ~/.buildozer/android/crystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms/android-21/arch-arm/usr/include/crystax/bionic/libc/include/sys/mangled-glibc-syscalls.h
```
##### 5. Build the thing!
You're finally ready to build the package! You just have to run a single command to generate the APK:
```
buildozer android debug
```
### All Set? Now Contribute!
Everything built at LBRY is open source.
Check out [lbry-android](https://github.com/lbryio/lbry-android) on GitHub to find issues or read our [Contributor's Guide](/contribute) to learn more.