doc: Improve versionbits.h documentation
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2 changed files with 22 additions and 7 deletions
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@ -94,7 +94,6 @@ ThresholdState AbstractThresholdConditionChecker::GetStateFor(const CBlockIndex*
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return state;
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}
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// return the numerical statistics of blocks signalling the specified BIP9 condition in this current period
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BIP9Stats AbstractThresholdConditionChecker::GetStateStatisticsFor(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& params) const
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{
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BIP9Stats stats = {};
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@ -17,12 +17,17 @@ static const int32_t VERSIONBITS_TOP_MASK = 0xE0000000UL;
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/** Total bits available for versionbits */
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static const int32_t VERSIONBITS_NUM_BITS = 29;
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/** BIP 9 defines a finite-state-machine to deploy a softfork in multiple stages.
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* State transitions happen during retarget period if conditions are met
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* In case of reorg, transitions can go backward. Without transition, state is
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* inherited between periods. All blocks of a period share the same state.
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*/
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enum class ThresholdState {
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DEFINED,
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STARTED,
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LOCKED_IN,
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ACTIVE,
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FAILED,
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DEFINED, // First state that each softfork starts out as. The genesis block is by definition in this state for each deployment.
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STARTED, // For blocks past the starttime.
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LOCKED_IN, // For one retarget period after the first retarget period with STARTED blocks of which at least threshold have the associated bit set in nVersion.
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ACTIVE, // For all blocks after the LOCKED_IN retarget period (final state)
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FAILED, // For all blocks once the first retarget period after the timeout time is hit, if LOCKED_IN wasn't already reached (final state)
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};
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// A map that gives the state for blocks whose height is a multiple of Period().
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@ -30,11 +35,17 @@ enum class ThresholdState {
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// will either be nullptr or a block with (height + 1) % Period() == 0.
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typedef std::map<const CBlockIndex*, ThresholdState> ThresholdConditionCache;
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/** Display status of an in-progress BIP9 softfork */
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struct BIP9Stats {
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/** Length of blocks of the BIP9 signalling period */
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int period;
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/** Number of blocks with the version bit set required to activate the softfork */
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int threshold;
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/** Number of blocks elapsed since the beginning of the current period */
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int elapsed;
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/** Number of blocks with the version bit set since the beginning of the current period */
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int count;
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/** False if there are not enough blocks left in this period to pass activation threshold */
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bool possible;
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};
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@ -50,12 +61,17 @@ protected:
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virtual int Threshold(const Consensus::Params& params) const =0;
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public:
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/** Returns the numerical statistics of an in-progress BIP9 softfork in the current period */
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BIP9Stats GetStateStatisticsFor(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const Consensus::Params& params) const;
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// Note that the functions below take a pindexPrev as input: they compute information for block B based on its parent.
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/** Returns the state for pindex A based on parent pindexPrev B. Applies any state transition if conditions are present.
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* Caches state from first block of period. */
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ThresholdState GetStateFor(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& params, ThresholdConditionCache& cache) const;
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/** Returns the height since when the ThresholdState has started for pindex A based on parent pindexPrev B, all blocks of a period share the same */
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int GetStateSinceHeightFor(const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, const Consensus::Params& params, ThresholdConditionCache& cache) const;
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};
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/** BIP 9 allows multiple softforks to be deployed in parallel. We cache per-period state for every one of them
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* keyed by the bit position used to signal support. */
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struct VersionBitsCache
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{
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ThresholdConditionCache caches[Consensus::MAX_VERSION_BITS_DEPLOYMENTS];
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