Merge pull request #1174 from sipa/torhs

Tor hidden service support

doc/Tor.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+TOR SUPPORT IN BITCOIN
+======================
+
+It is possible to run Bitcoin as a Tor hidden service, and connect to such services.
+
+The following assumes you have a Tor proxy running on port 9050. Many distributions
+default to having a SOCKS proxy listening on port 9050, but others may not.
+In particular, the Tor Browser Bundle defaults to listening on a random port. See
+https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#TBBSocksPort for how to properly
+configure Tor.
+
+
+1. Run bitcoin behind a Tor proxy
+---------------------------------
+
+The first step is running Bitcoin behind a Tor proxy. This will already make all
+outgoing connections be anonimized, but more is possible.
+
+-socks=5        SOCKS5 supports connecting-to-hostname, which can be used instead
+                of doing a (leaking) local DNS lookup. SOCKS5 is the default,
+                but SOCKS4 does not support this. (SOCKS4a does, but isn't
+                implemented).
+
+-proxy=ip:port  Set the proxy server. If SOCKS5 is selected (default), this proxy
+                server will be used to try to reach .onion addresses as well.
+
+-tor=ip:port    Set the proxy server to use for tor hidden services. You do not
+                need to set this if it's the same as -proxy. You can use -notor
+                to explicitly disable access to hidden service.
+
+-dnsseed        DNS seeds are not resolved directly when a SOCKS5 proxy server is
+                set. Rather, a short-lived proxy connection to the dns seed
+                hostname is attempted, and peer addresses are requested.
+
+-listen         When using -proxy, listening is disabled by default. If you want
+                to run a hidden service (see next section), you'll need to enable
+                it explicitly.
+
+-connect=X      When behing a Tor proxy, you can specify .onion addresses instead
+-addnode=X      of IP addresses or hostnames in these parameters. It requires
+-seednode=X     SOCKS5. In Tor mode, such addresses can also be exchanged with
+                other P2P nodes.
+
+In a typical situation, this suffices to run behind a Tor proxy:
+
+  ./bitcoin -proxy=127.0.0.1:9050
+
+
+2. Run a bitcoin hidden server
+------------------------------
+
+If you configure your Tor system accordingly, it is possible to make your node also
+reachable from the Tor network. Add these lines to your /etc/tor/torrc (or equivalent
+config file):
+
+  HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/bitcoin-service/
+  HiddenServicePort 8333 127.0.0.1:8333
+
+The directory can be different of course, but (both) 8333's should be equal to your
+bitcoind's P2P listen port (8333 by default).
+
+-externalip=X   You can tell bitcoin about its publically reachable address using
+                this option, and this can be a .onion address. Given the above
+                configuration, you can find your onion address in
+                /var/lib/tor/bitcoin-service/hostname. Onion addresses are given
+                preference for your node to advertize itself with, for connections
+                coming from unroutable addresses (such as 127.0.0.1, where the
+                Tor proxy typically runs).
+
+-listen         You'll need to enable listening for incoming connections, as this
+                is off by default behind a proxy.
+
+-discover       When -externalip is specified, no attempt is made to discover local
+                IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. If you want to run a dual stack, reachable
+                from both Tor and IPv4 (or IPv6), you'll need to either pass your
+                other addresses using -externalip, or explicitly enable -discover.
+                Note that both addresses of a dual-stack system may be easily
+                linkable using traffic analysis.
+
+In a typical situation, where you're only reachable via Tor, this should suffice:
+
+  ./bitcoind -proxy=127.0.0.1:9050 -externalip=57qr3yd1nyntf5k.onion -listen
+
+(obviously replace the Onion address with your own). If you don't care too much
+about hiding your node, and want to be reachable on IPv4 as well, additionally
+specify:
+
+  ./bitcoind ... -discover
+
+and open port 8333 on your firewall (or use -upnp).
+
+If you only want to use Tor to reach onion addresses, but not use it as a proxy
+for normal IPv4/IPv6 communication, use:
+
+  ./bitcoin -tor=127.0.0.1:9050 -externalip=57qr3yd1nyntf5k.onion -discover
+

src/init.cpp

@@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ std::string HelpMessage()
         "  -timeout=<n>           " + _("Specify connection timeout (in milliseconds)") + "\n" +
         "  -proxy=<ip:port>       " + _("Connect through socks proxy") + "\n" +
         "  -socks=<n>             " + _("Select the version of socks proxy to use (4-5, default: 5)") + "\n" +
+        "  -tor=<ip:port>         " + _("Use proxy to reach tor hidden services (default: same as -proxy)") + "\n"
         "  -dns                   " + _("Allow DNS lookups for -addnode, -seednode and -connect") + "\n" +
         "  -port=<port>           " + _("Listen for connections on <port> (default: 8333 or testnet: 18333)") + "\n" +
         "  -maxconnections=<n>    " + _("Maintain at most <n> connections to peers (default: 125)") + "\n" +
@@ -229,12 +230,12 @@ std::string HelpMessage()
         "  -connect=<ip>          " + _("Connect only to the specified node(s)") + "\n" +
         "  -seednode=<ip>         " + _("Connect to a node to retrieve peer addresses, and disconnect") + "\n" +
         "  -externalip=<ip>       " + _("Specify your own public address") + "\n" +
-        "  -onlynet=<net>         " + _("Only connect to nodes in network <net> (IPv4 or IPv6)") + "\n" +
+        "  -onlynet=<net>         " + _("Only connect to nodes in network <net> (IPv4, IPv6 or Tor)") + "\n" +
         "  -discover              " + _("Discover own IP address (default: 1 when listening and no -externalip)") + "\n" +
         "  -irc                   " + _("Find peers using internet relay chat (default: 0)") + "\n" +
         "  -listen                " + _("Accept connections from outside (default: 1 if no -proxy or -connect)") + "\n" +
         "  -bind=<addr>           " + _("Bind to given address. Use [host]:port notation for IPv6") + "\n" +
-        "  -dnsseed               " + _("Find peers using DNS lookup (default: 1)") + "\n" +
+        "  -dnsseed               " + _("Find peers using DNS lookup (default: 1 unless -connect)") + "\n" +
         "  -banscore=<n>          " + _("Threshold for disconnecting misbehaving peers (default: 100)") + "\n" +
         "  -bantime=<n>           " + _("Number of seconds to keep misbehaving peers from reconnecting (default: 86400)") + "\n" +
         "  -maxreceivebuffer=<n>  " + _("Maximum per-connection receive buffer, <n>*1000 bytes (default: 10000)") + "\n" +
@@ -476,8 +477,10 @@ bool AppInit2()
         }
     }
 
+    CService addrProxy;
+    bool fProxy = false;
     if (mapArgs.count("-proxy")) {
-        CService addrProxy = CService(mapArgs["-proxy"], 9050);
+        addrProxy = CService(mapArgs["-proxy"], 9050);
         if (!addrProxy.IsValid())
             return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -proxy address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-proxy"].c_str()));
 
@@ -490,6 +493,20 @@ bool AppInit2()
 #endif
             SetNameProxy(addrProxy, nSocksVersion);
         }
+        fProxy = true;
+    }
+
+    // -tor can override normal proxy, -notor disables tor entirely
+    if (!(mapArgs.count("-tor") && mapArgs["-tor"] == "0") && (fProxy || mapArgs.count("-tor"))) {
+        CService addrOnion;
+        if (!mapArgs.count("-tor"))
+            addrOnion = addrProxy;
+        else
+            addrOnion = CService(mapArgs["-tor"], 9050);
+        if (!addrOnion.IsValid())
+            return InitError(strprintf(_("Invalid -tor address: '%s'"), mapArgs["-tor"].c_str()));
+        SetProxy(NET_TOR, addrOnion, 5);
+        SetReachable(NET_TOR);
     }
 
     // see Step 2: parameter interactions for more information about these

src/main.cpp

@@ -2426,7 +2426,7 @@ bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv)
 
         pfrom->fSuccessfullyConnected = true;
 
-        printf("version message: version %d, blocks=%d\n", pfrom->nVersion, pfrom->nStartingHeight);
+        printf("receive version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, them=%s, peer=%s\n", pfrom->nVersion, pfrom->nStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString().c_str(), addrFrom.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
 
         cPeerBlockCounts.input(pfrom->nStartingHeight);
     }

src/net.cpp

@@ -206,6 +206,14 @@ void static AdvertizeLocal()
     }
 }
 
+void SetReachable(enum Network net, bool fFlag)
+{
+    LOCK(cs_mapLocalHost);
+    vfReachable[net] = fFlag;
+    if (net == NET_IPV6 && fFlag)
+        vfReachable[NET_IPV4] = true;
+}
+
 // learn a new local address
 bool AddLocal(const CService& addr, int nScore)
 {
@@ -228,9 +236,7 @@ bool AddLocal(const CService& addr, int nScore)
             info.nScore = nScore;
             info.nPort = addr.GetPort() + (fAlready ? 1 : 0);
         }
-        enum Network net = addr.GetNetwork();
+        SetReachable(addr.GetNetwork());
-        vfReachable[net] = true;
-        if (net == NET_IPV6) vfReachable[NET_IPV4] = true;
     }
 
     AdvertizeLocal();
@@ -543,6 +549,7 @@ void CNode::PushVersion()
     CAddress addrYou = (addr.IsRoutable() && !IsProxy(addr) ? addr : CAddress(CService("0.0.0.0",0)));
     CAddress addrMe = GetLocalAddress(&addr);
     RAND_bytes((unsigned char*)&nLocalHostNonce, sizeof(nLocalHostNonce));
+    printf("send version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, them=%s, peer=%s\n", PROTOCOL_VERSION, nBestHeight, addrMe.ToString().c_str(), addrYou.ToString().c_str(), addr.ToString().c_str());
     PushMessage("version", PROTOCOL_VERSION, nLocalServices, nTime, addrYou, addrMe,
                 nLocalHostNonce, FormatSubVersion(CLIENT_NAME, CLIENT_VERSION, std::vector<string>()), nBestHeight);
 }

src/net.h

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ bool SeenLocal(const CService& addr);
 bool IsLocal(const CService& addr);
 bool GetLocal(CService &addr, const CNetAddr *paddrPeer = NULL);
 bool IsReachable(const CNetAddr &addr);
+void SetReachable(enum Network net, bool fFlag = true);
 CAddress GetLocalAddress(const CNetAddr *paddrPeer = NULL);
 
 

src/netbase.cpp

@@ -57,6 +57,15 @@ void SplitHostPort(std::string in, int &portOut, std::string &hostOut) {
 bool static LookupIntern(const char *pszName, std::vector<CNetAddr>& vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup)
 {
     vIP.clear();
+
+    {
+        CNetAddr addr;
+        if (addr.SetSpecial(std::string(pszName))) {
+            vIP.push_back(addr);
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
     struct addrinfo aiHint;
     memset(&aiHint, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
 
@@ -530,6 +539,32 @@ void CNetAddr::SetIP(const CNetAddr& ipIn)
     memcpy(ip, ipIn.ip, sizeof(ip));
 }
 
+static const unsigned char pchOnionCat[] = {0xFD,0x87,0xD8,0x7E,0xEB,0x43};
+static const unsigned char pchGarliCat[] = {0xFD,0x60,0xDB,0x4D,0xDD,0xB5};
+
+bool CNetAddr::SetSpecial(const std::string &strName)
+{
+    if (strName.size()>6 && strName.substr(strName.size() - 6, 6) == ".onion") {
+        std::vector<unsigned char> vchAddr = DecodeBase32(strName.substr(0, strName.size() - 6).c_str());
+        if (vchAddr.size() != 16-sizeof(pchOnionCat))
+            return false;
+        memcpy(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat));
+        for (unsigned int i=0; i<16-sizeof(pchOnionCat); i++)
+            ip[i + sizeof(pchOnionCat)] = vchAddr[i];
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (strName.size()>11 && strName.substr(strName.size() - 11, 11) == ".oc.b32.i2p") {
+        std::vector<unsigned char> vchAddr = DecodeBase32(strName.substr(0, strName.size() - 11).c_str());
+        if (vchAddr.size() != 16-sizeof(pchGarliCat))
+            return false;
+        memcpy(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchGarliCat));
+        for (unsigned int i=0; i<16-sizeof(pchGarliCat); i++)
+            ip[i + sizeof(pchGarliCat)] = vchAddr[i];
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 CNetAddr::CNetAddr()
 {
     Init();
@@ -576,7 +611,7 @@ bool CNetAddr::IsIPv4() const
 
 bool CNetAddr::IsIPv6() const
 {
-    return (!IsIPv4());
+    return (!IsIPv4() && !IsTor() && !IsI2P());
 }
 
 bool CNetAddr::IsRFC1918() const
@@ -635,15 +670,13 @@ bool CNetAddr::IsRFC4843() const
     return (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x01 && GetByte(13) == 0x00 && (GetByte(12) & 0xF0) == 0x10);
 }
 
-bool CNetAddr::IsOnionCat() const
+bool CNetAddr::IsTor() const
 {
-    static const unsigned char pchOnionCat[] = {0xFD,0x87,0xD8,0x7E,0xEB,0x43};
     return (memcmp(ip, pchOnionCat, sizeof(pchOnionCat)) == 0);
 }
 
-bool CNetAddr::IsGarliCat() const
+bool CNetAddr::IsI2P() const
 {
-    static const unsigned char pchGarliCat[] = {0xFD,0x60,0xDB,0x4D,0xDD,0xB5};
     return (memcmp(ip, pchGarliCat, sizeof(pchGarliCat)) == 0);
 }
 
@@ -705,7 +738,7 @@ bool CNetAddr::IsValid() const
 
 bool CNetAddr::IsRoutable() const
 {
-    return IsValid() && !(IsRFC1918() || IsRFC3927() || IsRFC4862() || (IsRFC4193() && !IsOnionCat() && !IsGarliCat()) || IsRFC4843() || IsLocal());
+    return IsValid() && !(IsRFC1918() || IsRFC3927() || IsRFC4862() || (IsRFC4193() && !IsTor() && !IsI2P()) || IsRFC4843() || IsLocal());
 }
 
 enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const
@@ -716,10 +749,10 @@ enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const
     if (IsIPv4())
         return NET_IPV4;
 
-    if (IsOnionCat())
+    if (IsTor())
         return NET_TOR;
 
-    if (IsGarliCat())
+    if (IsI2P())
         return NET_I2P;
 
     return NET_IPV6;
@@ -727,6 +760,10 @@ enum Network CNetAddr::GetNetwork() const
 
 std::string CNetAddr::ToStringIP() const
 {
+    if (IsTor())
+        return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".onion";
+    if (IsI2P())
+        return EncodeBase32(&ip[6], 10) + ".oc.b32.i2p";
     CService serv(*this, 0);
 #ifdef USE_IPV6
     struct sockaddr_storage sockaddr;
@@ -828,6 +865,18 @@ std::vector<unsigned char> CNetAddr::GetGroup() const
         vchRet.push_back(GetByte(2) ^ 0xFF);
         return vchRet;
     }
+    else if (IsTor())
+    {
+        nClass = NET_TOR;
+        nStartByte = 6;
+        nBits = 4;
+    }
+    else if (IsI2P())
+    {
+        nClass = NET_I2P;
+        nStartByte = 6;
+        nBits = 4;
+    }
     // for he.net, use /36 groups
     else if (GetByte(15) == 0x20 && GetByte(14) == 0x11 && GetByte(13) == 0x04 && GetByte(12) == 0x70)
         nBits = 36;
@@ -861,27 +910,82 @@ void CNetAddr::print() const
     printf("CNetAddr(%s)\n", ToString().c_str());
 }
 
-// for IPv6 partners:        for unknown/Teredo partners:      for IPv4 partners:
+// private extensions to enum Network, only returned by GetExtNetwork,
-// 0 - unroutable            // 0 - unroutable                 // 0 - unroutable
+// and only used in GetReachabilityFrom
-// 1 - teredo                // 1 - teredo                     // 1 - ipv4
+static const int NET_UNKNOWN = NET_MAX + 0;
-// 2 - tunneled ipv6         // 2 - tunneled ipv6
+static const int NET_TEREDO  = NET_MAX + 1;
-// 3 - ipv4                  // 3 - ipv6
+int static GetExtNetwork(const CNetAddr *addr)
-// 4 - ipv6                  // 4 - ipv4
+{
+    if (addr == NULL)
+        return NET_UNKNOWN;
+    if (addr->IsRFC4380())
+        return NET_TEREDO;
+    return addr->GetNetwork();
+}
+
+/** Calculates a metric for how reachable (*this) is from a given partner */
 int CNetAddr::GetReachabilityFrom(const CNetAddr *paddrPartner) const
 {
-    if (!IsValid() || !IsRoutable())
+    enum Reachability {
-        return 0;
+        REACH_UNREACHABLE,
-    if (paddrPartner && paddrPartner->IsIPv4())
+        REACH_DEFAULT,
-        return IsIPv4() ? 1 : 0;
+        REACH_TEREDO,
-    if (IsRFC4380())
+        REACH_IPV6_WEAK,
-        return 1;
+        REACH_IPV4,
-    if (IsRFC3964() || IsRFC6052())
+        REACH_IPV6_STRONG,
-        return 2;
+        REACH_PRIVATE
-    bool fRealIPv6 = paddrPartner && !paddrPartner->IsRFC4380() && paddrPartner->IsValid() && paddrPartner->IsRoutable();
+    };
-    if (fRealIPv6)
+
-        return IsIPv4() ? 3 : 4;
+    if (!IsRoutable())
-    else
+        return REACH_UNREACHABLE;
-        return IsIPv4() ? 4 : 3;
+
+    int ourNet = GetExtNetwork(this);
+    int theirNet = GetExtNetwork(paddrPartner);
+    bool fTunnel = IsRFC3964() || IsRFC6052() || IsRFC6145();
+
+    switch(theirNet) {
+    case NET_IPV4:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:       return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_IPV4: return REACH_IPV4;
+        }
+    case NET_IPV6:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:         return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_TEREDO: return REACH_TEREDO;
+        case NET_IPV4:   return REACH_IPV4;
+        case NET_IPV6:   return fTunnel ? REACH_IPV6_WEAK : REACH_IPV6_STRONG; // only prefer giving our IPv6 address if it's not tunneled
+        }
+    case NET_TOR:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:         return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_IPV4:   return REACH_IPV4; // Tor users can connect to IPv4 as well
+        case NET_TOR:    return REACH_PRIVATE;
+        }
+    case NET_I2P:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:         return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_I2P:    return REACH_PRIVATE;
+        }
+    case NET_TEREDO:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:          return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_TEREDO:  return REACH_TEREDO;
+        case NET_IPV6:    return REACH_IPV6_WEAK;
+        case NET_IPV4:    return REACH_IPV4;
+        }
+    case NET_UNKNOWN:
+    case NET_UNROUTABLE:
+    default:
+        switch(ourNet) {
+        default:          return REACH_DEFAULT;
+        case NET_TEREDO:  return REACH_TEREDO;
+        case NET_IPV6:    return REACH_IPV6_WEAK;
+        case NET_IPV4:    return REACH_IPV4;
+        case NET_I2P:     return REACH_PRIVATE; // assume connections from unroutable addresses are
+        case NET_TOR:     return REACH_PRIVATE; // either from Tor/I2P, or don't care about our address
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 void CService::Init()
@@ -1036,7 +1140,7 @@ std::string CService::ToStringPort() const
 
 std::string CService::ToStringIPPort() const
 {
-    if (IsIPv4()) {
+    if (IsIPv4() || IsTor() || IsI2P()) {
         return ToStringIP() + ":" + ToStringPort();
     } else {
         return "[" + ToStringIP() + "]:" + ToStringPort();

src/netbase.h

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ enum Network
     NET_TOR,
     NET_I2P,
 
-    NET_MAX
+    NET_MAX,
 };
 
 extern int nConnectTimeout;
@@ -44,8 +44,9 @@ class CNetAddr
         explicit CNetAddr(const std::string &strIp, bool fAllowLookup = false);
         void Init();
         void SetIP(const CNetAddr& ip);
+        bool SetSpecial(const std::string &strName); // for Tor and I2P addresses
         bool IsIPv4() const;    // IPv4 mapped address (::FFFF:0:0/96, 0.0.0.0/0)
-        bool IsIPv6() const;    // IPv6 address (not IPv4)
+        bool IsIPv6() const;    // IPv6 address (not mapped IPv4, not Tor/I2P)
         bool IsRFC1918() const; // IPv4 private networks (10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12)
         bool IsRFC3849() const; // IPv6 documentation address (2001:0DB8::/32)
         bool IsRFC3927() const; // IPv4 autoconfig (169.254.0.0/16)
@@ -56,8 +57,8 @@ class CNetAddr
         bool IsRFC4862() const; // IPv6 autoconfig (FE80::/64)
         bool IsRFC6052() const; // IPv6 well-known prefix (64:FF9B::/96)
         bool IsRFC6145() const; // IPv6 IPv4-translated address (::FFFF:0:0:0/96)
-        bool IsOnionCat() const;
+        bool IsTor() const;
-        bool IsGarliCat() const;
+        bool IsI2P() const;
         bool IsLocal() const;
         bool IsRoutable() const;
         bool IsValid() const;

src/test/base32_tests.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(base32_tests)
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(base32_testvectors)
+{
+    static const std::string vstrIn[]  = {"","f","fo","foo","foob","fooba","foobar"};
+    static const std::string vstrOut[] = {"","my======","mzxq====","mzxw6===","mzxw6yq=","mzxw6ytb","mzxw6ytboi======"};
+    for (unsigned int i=0; i<sizeof(vstrIn)/sizeof(vstrIn[0]); i++)
+    {
+        std::string strEnc = EncodeBase32(vstrIn[i]);
+        BOOST_CHECK(strEnc == vstrOut[i]);
+        std::string strDec = DecodeBase32(vstrOut[i]);
+        BOOST_CHECK(strDec == vstrIn[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()

src/test/netbase_tests.cpp

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_properties)
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("2001:10::").IsRFC4843());
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("FE80::").IsRFC4862());
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("64:FF9B::").IsRFC6052());
-    BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").IsOnionCat());
+    BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca").IsTor());
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("127.0.0.1").IsLocal());
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("::1").IsLocal());
     BOOST_CHECK(CNetAddr("8.8.8.8").IsRoutable());
@@ -88,4 +88,15 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(netbase_lookupnumeric)
     BOOST_CHECK(TestParse(":::", ""));
 }
 
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(onioncat_test)
+{
+    // values from http://www.cypherpunk.at/onioncat/wiki/OnionCat
+    CNetAddr addr1("5wyqrzbvrdsumnok.onion");
+    CNetAddr addr2("FD87:D87E:EB43:edb1:8e4:3588:e546:35ca");
+    BOOST_CHECK(addr1 == addr2);
+    BOOST_CHECK(addr1.IsTor());
+    BOOST_CHECK(addr1.ToStringIP() == "5wyqrzbvrdsumnok.onion");
+    BOOST_CHECK(addr1.IsRoutable());
+}
+
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()

src/util.cpp

@@ -703,6 +703,193 @@ string DecodeBase64(const string& str)
     return string((const char*)&vchRet[0], vchRet.size());
 }
 
+string EncodeBase32(const unsigned char* pch, size_t len)
+{
+    static const char *pbase32 = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567";
+
+    string strRet="";
+    strRet.reserve((len+4)/5*8);
+
+    int mode=0, left=0;
+    const unsigned char *pchEnd = pch+len;
+
+    while (pch<pchEnd)
+    {
+        int enc = *(pch++);
+        switch (mode)
+        {
+            case 0: // we have no bits
+                strRet += pbase32[enc >> 3];
+                left = (enc & 7) << 2;
+                mode = 1;
+                break;
+
+            case 1: // we have three bits
+                strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 6)];
+                strRet += pbase32[(enc >> 1) & 31];
+                left = (enc & 1) << 4;
+                mode = 2;
+                break;
+
+            case 2: // we have one bit
+                strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 4)];
+                left = (enc & 15) << 1;
+                mode = 3;
+                break;
+
+            case 3: // we have four bits
+                strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 7)];
+                strRet += pbase32[(enc >> 2) & 31];
+                left = (enc & 3) << 3;
+                mode = 4;
+                break;
+
+            case 4: // we have two bits
+                strRet += pbase32[left | (enc >> 5)];
+                strRet += pbase32[enc & 31];
+                mode = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    static const int nPadding[5] = {0, 6, 4, 3, 1};
+    if (mode)
+    {
+        strRet += pbase32[left];
+        for (int n=0; n<nPadding[mode]; n++)
+             strRet += '=';
+    }
+
+    return strRet;
+}
+
+string EncodeBase32(const string& str)
+{
+    return EncodeBase32((const unsigned char*)str.c_str(), str.size());
+}
+
+vector<unsigned char> DecodeBase32(const char* p, bool* pfInvalid)
+{
+    static const int decode32_table[256] =
+    {
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
+        15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  0,  1,  2,
+         3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22,
+        23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+    };
+
+    if (pfInvalid)
+        *pfInvalid = false;
+
+    vector<unsigned char> vchRet;
+    vchRet.reserve((strlen(p))*5/8);
+
+    int mode = 0;
+    int left = 0;
+
+    while (1)
+    {
+         int dec = decode32_table[(unsigned char)*p];
+         if (dec == -1) break;
+         p++;
+         switch (mode)
+         {
+             case 0: // we have no bits and get 5
+                 left = dec;
+                 mode = 1;
+                 break;
+
+              case 1: // we have 5 bits and keep 2
+                  vchRet.push_back((left<<3) | (dec>>2));
+                  left = dec & 3;
+                  mode = 2;
+                  break;
+
+             case 2: // we have 2 bits and keep 7
+                 left = left << 5 | dec;
+                 mode = 3;
+                 break;
+
+             case 3: // we have 7 bits and keep 4
+                 vchRet.push_back((left<<1) | (dec>>4));
+                 left = dec & 15;
+                 mode = 4;
+                 break;
+
+             case 4: // we have 4 bits, and keep 1
+                 vchRet.push_back((left<<4) | (dec>>1));
+                 left = dec & 1;
+                 mode = 5;
+                 break;
+
+             case 5: // we have 1 bit, and keep 6
+                 left = left << 5 | dec;
+                 mode = 6;
+                 break;
+
+             case 6: // we have 6 bits, and keep 3
+                 vchRet.push_back((left<<2) | (dec>>3));
+                 left = dec & 7;
+                 mode = 7;
+                 break;
+
+             case 7: // we have 3 bits, and keep 0
+                 vchRet.push_back((left<<5) | dec);
+                 mode = 0;
+                 break;
+         }
+    }
+
+    if (pfInvalid)
+        switch (mode)
+        {
+            case 0: // 8n base32 characters processed: ok
+                break;
+
+            case 1: // 8n+1 base32 characters processed: impossible
+            case 3: //   +3
+            case 6: //   +6
+                *pfInvalid = true;
+                break;
+
+            case 2: // 8n+2 base32 characters processed: require '======'
+                if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' || p[3] != '=' || p[4] != '=' || p[5] != '=' || decode32_table[(unsigned char)p[6]] != -1)
+                    *pfInvalid = true;
+                break;
+
+            case 4: // 8n+4 base32 characters processed: require '===='
+                if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' || p[3] != '=' || decode32_table[(unsigned char)p[4]] != -1)
+                    *pfInvalid = true;
+                break;
+
+            case 5: // 8n+5 base32 characters processed: require '==='
+                if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || p[2] != '=' || decode32_table[(unsigned char)p[3]] != -1)
+                    *pfInvalid = true;
+                break;
+
+            case 7: // 8n+7 base32 characters processed: require '='
+                if (left || p[0] != '=' || decode32_table[(unsigned char)p[1]] != -1)
+                    *pfInvalid = true;
+                break;
+        }
+
+    return vchRet;
+}
+
+string DecodeBase32(const string& str)
+{
+    vector<unsigned char> vchRet = DecodeBase32(str.c_str());
+    return string((const char*)&vchRet[0], vchRet.size());
+}
+
 
 bool WildcardMatch(const char* psz, const char* mask)
 {

src/util.h

@@ -147,6 +147,10 @@ std::vector<unsigned char> DecodeBase64(const char* p, bool* pfInvalid = NULL);
 std::string DecodeBase64(const std::string& str);
 std::string EncodeBase64(const unsigned char* pch, size_t len);
 std::string EncodeBase64(const std::string& str);
+std::vector<unsigned char> DecodeBase32(const char* p, bool* pfInvalid = NULL);
+std::string DecodeBase32(const std::string& str);
+std::string EncodeBase32(const unsigned char* pch, size_t len);
+std::string EncodeBase32(const std::string& str);
 void ParseParameters(int argc, const char*const argv[]);
 bool WildcardMatch(const char* psz, const char* mask);
 bool WildcardMatch(const std::string& str, const std::string& mask);