db983beba6 tests: Add lint-tests.sh which checks the test suite naming convention (practicalswift)
5fd864fe8a tests: Rename test suits not following the test suite naming convention (practicalswift)
7b4a296a71 tests: Add note about test suite naming convention (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Changes:
* Add note about test suite naming convention
* Fix exceptions
* Add regression test
Rationale:
* Consistent naming of test suites makes programmatic test running of specific tests/subsets of tests easier
* Explicit is better than implicit
Before this commit:
```
$ contrib/devtools/lint-tests.sh
The test suite in file src/test/foo_tests.cpp should be named
"foo_tests". Please make sure the following test suites follow
that convention:
src/test/blockchain_tests.cpp:BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(blockchain_difficulty_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
src/test/prevector_tests.cpp:BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(PrevectorTests, TestingSetup)
src/wallet/test/coinselector_tests.cpp:BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(coin_selection_tests, WalletTestingSetup)
src/wallet/test/crypto_tests.cpp:BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(wallet_crypto, BasicTestingSetup)
$
```
After this commit:
```
$ contrib/devtools/lint-tests.sh
$
```
Tree-SHA512: 7258ab9a6b9b8fc1939efadc619e2f2f02cfce8034c7f2e5dc5ecc769aa12e17f6fb8e363817feaf15c026c5b958b2574525b8d2d3f6be69658679bf8ceea9e9
f7683cba7b Track negated arguments in the argument paser. (Evan Klitzke)
4f872b2450 Add additional tests for GetBoolArg() (Evan Klitzke)
Pull request description:
This change explicitly enable tracking negated options in the option parser. A negated option is one passed with a `-no` prefix. For example, `-nofoo` is the negated form of `-foo`. Negated options were originally added in the 0.6 release.
The change here allows code to explicitly distinguish between cases like `-nofoo` and `-foo=0`, which was not possible previously. The option parser does not have any changed semantics as a result of this change, and existing code will parse options just as it did before.
The motivation for this change is to provide a way to disable options that are otherwise not boolean options. For example, the `-debuglogfile` option is normally interpreted as a string, where the value is the log file name. With this change a user can pass in `-nodebuglogfile` and the code can see that it was explicitly negated, and use that to disable the log file.
This change originally split out from #12689.
Tree-SHA512: cd5a7354eb03d2d402863c7b69e512cad382781d9b8f18c1ab104fc46d45a712530818d665203082da39572c8a42313c5be09306dc2a7227cdedb20ef7314823
a7c45bc Add native support for serializing char arrays without FLATDATA (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Support is added to serialize arrays of type `char` or `unsigned char` directly, without any wrappers. All invocations of the `FLATDATA` wrappers that are obsoleted by this are removed.
This includes a patch by @ryanofsky to make `char` casting type safe.
The serialization of `CSubNet` is changed to serialize a `bool` directly rather than though `FLATDATA`. This makes the serialization independent of the size of the bool type (and will use 1 byte everywhere).
This is a small change taken from #10785.
Tree-SHA512: a41f61ca5fdc2fadb2d0e1702351a58a23841d551f505292a9542602cdb19f90d8944b8df14b872810a56bd201648fa4c0e958f3e9427fe829886284e85b9bfd
76a9aac Move compressor utility functions out of class (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This is a refactor from #10785 with no functionality change.
Move the compresion utility functions out of CScriptCompressor, as a preparation for making the class templated. I'm submitting it as a separate PR as I think it's a general improvement to code readability, and to reduce the diff further on.
Tree-SHA512: 3b3d17c2b96e43f752f512dd573296a6bb15cae165fbe3c79212a0970f5196a62a59a821d5100f29638af1e7461c9171f3dccb8112f005ee08da0ec7fe0073fd
This commit adds tracking for negated arguments. This change will be used in a
future commit that allows disabling the debug.log file using -nodebuglogfile.
1f45e21 scripted-diff: Convert 11 enums into scoped enums (C++11) (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Rationale (from Bjarne Stroustrup's ["C++11 FAQ"](http://www.stroustrup.com/C++11FAQ.html#enum)):
>
> The enum classes ("new enums", "strong enums") address three problems with traditional C++ enumerations:
>
> * conventional enums implicitly convert to int, causing errors when someone does not want an enumeration to act as an integer.
> * conventional enums export their enumerators to the surrounding scope, causing name clashes.
> * the underlying type of an enum cannot be specified, causing confusion, compatibility problems, and makes forward declaration impossible.
>
> The new enums are "enum class" because they combine aspects of traditional enumerations (names values) with aspects of classes (scoped members and absence of conversions).
Tree-SHA512: 9656e1cf4c3cabd4378c7a38d0c2eaf79e4a54d204a3c5762330840e55ee7e141e188a3efb2b4daf0ef3110bbaff80d8b9253abf2a9b015cdc4d60b49ac2b914
1ec1602a45 Make FastRandomContext support standard C++11 RNG interface (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This makes it possible to plug it into the various standard C++11 random distribution algorithms and other functions like `std::shuffle`.
Tree-SHA512: 935eae9c4fae31e1964c16d9cf9d0fcfa899e04567f010d8b3e1ff824e55e2392aa838ba743d03c1b2a5010c5b8da04343f453983dfeed83747d85828a564713
8674e74 Provide relevant error message if datadir is not writable. (murrayn)
Pull request description:
If the --datadir exists, but is not writable, the current error message on startup is 'Cannot obtain a lock on data directory foo. Bitcoin Core is probably already running.' This is misleading.
I believe this PR addresses #11668, although the issue is not Windows-specific.
Tree-SHA512: 10cbbaea433072aee4fb3e8938a72073c7a5c841f7a7685c9e12549c322b2925c7d34bac254ac33021b23132bfc352c058712bc9542298cf86f8fd9757f528b2
Support is added to serialize arrays of type char or unsigned char directly,
without any wrappers. All invocations of the FLATDATA wrappers that are
obsoleted by this are removed.
This includes a patch by Russell Yanofsky to make char casting type safe.
The serialization of CSubNet is changed to serialize a bool directly rather
than though FLATDATA. This makes the serialization independent of the size
of the bool type (and will use 1 byte everywhere).
4d9b4256d8 Fix typos (Dimitris Apostolou)
Pull request description:
Unfortunately I messed up my repo while trying to squash #12593 so I created a PR with just the correct fixes.
Tree-SHA512: 295d77b51bd2a9381f1802c263de7ffb2edd670d9647391e32f9a414705b3c8b483bb0e469a9b85ab6a70919ea13397fa8dfda2aea7a398b64b187f178fe6a06
Using VARINT with signed types is dangerous because negative values will appear
to serialize correctly, but then deserialize as positive values mod 128.
This commit changes the VARINT macro to trigger an error by default if called
with an signed value, and updates broken uses of VARINT to pass a special flag
that lets them keep working with no change in behavior.
fac70134a rpc: Update createrawtransaction examples (MarcoFalke)
fa06dfce0 [rpc] createrawtransaction: Accept sorted outputs (MarcoFalke)
8acd25d85 rpc: Allow typeAny in RPCTypeCheck (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
The second parameter of the `createrawtransaction` is a dictionary of the outputs. This comes with at least two drawbacks:
* In case of duplicate keys, either of them might silently disappear, with no user feedback at all. A user needs to make other mistakes, but this could eventually lead to abnormal tx fees.
* A dictionary does not guarantee that keys are sorted. Again, a user needs to keep this in mind, as it could eventually lead to excessive tx fees.
Even though my scenario of loss-of-funds is unlikely to happen, I see it as a inconvenience that should be fixed.
Tree-SHA512: cd562f34f7f9f79c7d3433805971325c388c2035611be283980f4049066a622df4f0afdc11d7ac96662260ec0115147cb65e1ab5268f5a1b063242f3fe425f77
* Z is the zone designator for the zero UTC offset.
* T is the delimiter used to separate date and time.
This makes it clear for the end-user that the date/time logged is
specified in UTC and not in the local time zone.
92f1f8b31 Split off key_io_tests from base58_tests (Pieter Wuille)
119b0f85e Split key_io (address/key encodings) off from base58 (Pieter Wuille)
ebfe217b1 Stop using CBase58Data for ext keys (Pieter Wuille)
32e69fa0d Replace CBitcoinSecret with {Encode,Decode}Secret (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This PR contains some of the changes left as TODO in #11167 (and built on top of that PR). They are not intended for backporting.
This removes the `CBase58`, `CBitcoinSecret`, `CBitcoinExtKey`, and `CBitcoinExtPubKey` classes, in favor of simple `Encode`/`Decode` functions. Furthermore, all Bitcoin-specific logic (addresses, WIF, BIP32) is moved to `key_io.{h,cpp}`, leaving `base58.{h,cpp}` as a pure utility that implements the base58 encoding/decoding logic.
Tree-SHA512: a5962c0ed27ad53cbe00f22af432cf11aa530e3efc9798e25c004bc9ed1b5673db5df3956e398ee2c085e3a136ac8da69fe7a7d97a05fb2eb3be0b60d0479655
5f8cc0df1 Add a test for large tx output scripts with segwit input. (Richard Kiss)
Pull request description:
This test failed in pycoin but passed in bitcoin, so I thought I'd share it.
Tree-SHA512: 95dff4e03afea4d93ff5e99aa06004446c3df022c2e8a191cac8981107135a5ac2bd3ba1c3a9c4eda9f8f63f584cc1700b7ef57ee6ec2c66a72c699b51bdb61a
e68172ed9 Add test-before-evict discipline to addrman (Ethan Heilman)
Pull request description:
This change implement countermeasures 3 (test-before-evict) suggested in our paper: ["Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin’s Peer-to-Peer Network"](http://cs-people.bu.edu/heilman/eclipse/).
# Design:
A collision occurs when an address, addr1, is being moved to the tried table from the new table, but maps to a position in the tried table which already contains an address (addr2). The current behavior is that addr1 would evict addr2 from the tried table.
This change ensures that during a collision, addr1 is not inserted into tried but instead inserted into a buffer (setTriedCollisions). The to-be-evicted address, addr2, is then tested by [a feeler connection](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/8282). If addr2 is found to be online, we remove addr1 from the buffer and addr2 is not evicted, on the other hand if addr2 is found be offline it is replaced by addr1.
An additional small advantage of this change is that, as no more than ten addresses can be in the test buffer at once, and addresses are only cleared one at a time from the test buffer (at 2 minute intervals), thus an attacker is forced to wait at least two minutes to insert a new address into tried after filling up the test buffer. This rate limits an attacker attempting to launch an eclipse attack.
# Risk mitigation:
- To prevent this functionality from being used as a DoS vector, we limit the number of addresses which are to be tested to ten. If we have more than ten addresses to test, we drop new addresses being added to tried if they would evict an address. Since the feeler thread only creates one new connection every 2 minutes the additional network overhead is limited.
- An address in tried gains immunity from tests for 4 hours after it has been tested or successfully connected to.
# Tests:
This change includes additional addrman unittests which test this behavior.
I ran an instance of this change with a much smaller tried table (2 buckets of 64 addresses) so that collisions were much more likely and observed evictions.
```
2016-10-27 07:20:26 Swapping 208.12.64.252:8333 for 68.62.95.247:8333 in tried table
2016-10-27 07:20:26 Moving 208.12.64.252:8333 to tried
```
I documented tests we ran against similar earlier versions of this change in #6355.
# Security Benefit
This is was originally posted in PR #8282 see [this comment for full details](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/8282#issuecomment-237255215).
To determine the security benefit of these larger numbers of IPs in the tried table I modeled the attack presented in [Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin’s Peer-to-Peer Network](https://eprint.iacr.org/2015/263).
![attackergraph40000-10-1000short-line](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/274814/17366828/372af458-595b-11e6-81e5-2c9f97282305.png)
**Default node:** 595 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Default node + test-before-evict:** 620 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Feeler node:** 5540 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Feeler node + test-before-evict:** 8600 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
The node running feeler connections has 10 times as many online IP addresses in its tried table making an attack 10 times harder (i.e. requiring the an attacker require 10 times as many IP addresses in different /16s). Adding test-before-evict increases resistance of the node by an additional 3000 attacker IP addresses.
Below I graph the attack over even greater attacker resources (i.e. more attacker controled IP addresses). Note that test-before-evict maintains some security far longer even against an attacker with 50,000 IPs. If this node had a larger tried table test-before-evict could greatly boost a nodes resistance to eclipse attacks.
![attacker graph long view](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/274814/17367108/96f46d64-595c-11e6-91cd-edba160598e7.png)
Tree-SHA512: fdad4d26aadeaad9bcdc71929b3eb4e1f855b3ee3541fbfbe25dca8d7d0a1667815402db0cb4319db6bd3fcd32d67b5bbc0e12045c4252d62d6239b7d77c4395
Changes addrman to use the test-before-evict discipline in which an
address is to be evicted from the tried table is first tested and if
it is still online it is not evicted.
Adds tests to provide test coverage for this change.
This change was suggested as Countermeasure 3 in
Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin’s Peer-to-Peer Network, Ethan Heilman,
Alison Kendler, Aviv Zohar, Sharon Goldberg. ePrint Archive Report
2015/263. March 2015.
2736c9e05 Avoid unintentional unsigned integer wraparounds in tests (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Avoid unintentional unsigned integer wraparounds in tests.
This is a subset of #11535 as suggested by @MarcoFalke :-)
Tree-SHA512: 4f4ee8a08870101a3f7451aefa77ae06aaf44e3c3b2f7555faa2b8a8503f97f34e34dffcf65154278f15767dc9823955f52d1aa7b39930b390e57cdf2b65e0f3
Splits signrwatransaction into a wallet version (signrawtransactionwithwallet) and
non-wallet version (signrawtransactionwithkey). signrawtransaction is marked as DEPRECATED
and will call the right signrawtransaction* command as per the parameters in order to
maintain compatibility.
Updated signrawtransactions test to use new RPCs
be45a67 Add some script tests related to BOOL ops and odd values like negative 0. (Richard Kiss)
Pull request description:
Add some script tests related to BOOL ops and odd values like negative 0.
Tree-SHA512: 8e633f7ea5eea39e31016994baf60f295fa1dc8cae27aa5fcfc741ea97136bfb3ddc57bb62b9c6bf9fe256fc09cdd184906ba8e611e297cf8d2d363da2bbf1d4