42343c748 Split up and sanitize CAccountingEntry serialization (Pieter Wuille)
029ecac1b Split up and sanitize CWalletTx serialization (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This is a small subset of changes taken from #10785, fixing a few of the craziest constness violations in the serialization code.
`CWalletTx` currently serializes some of its fields by embedding them in a key-value `mapValue`, which is modified (and then fixed up) even from the `Serialize` method (for which `mapValue` is const). `CAccountingEntry` goes even further in that it stores such a map by appending it into `strComment` after a null char, which is again later fixed up again.
Fix this by splitting the serialization and deserialization code, and making the serialization act on a copy of `mapValue` / `strComment`.
Tree-SHA512: 487e04996dea6aba5b9b8bdaf2c4e680808f111a15afc557b8d078e14b01e4f40f8ef27588869be62f9a87052117c17e0a0c26c59150f83472a9076936af035e
fac70134a rpc: Update createrawtransaction examples (MarcoFalke)
fa06dfce0 [rpc] createrawtransaction: Accept sorted outputs (MarcoFalke)
8acd25d85 rpc: Allow typeAny in RPCTypeCheck (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
The second parameter of the `createrawtransaction` is a dictionary of the outputs. This comes with at least two drawbacks:
* In case of duplicate keys, either of them might silently disappear, with no user feedback at all. A user needs to make other mistakes, but this could eventually lead to abnormal tx fees.
* A dictionary does not guarantee that keys are sorted. Again, a user needs to keep this in mind, as it could eventually lead to excessive tx fees.
Even though my scenario of loss-of-funds is unlikely to happen, I see it as a inconvenience that should be fixed.
Tree-SHA512: cd562f34f7f9f79c7d3433805971325c388c2035611be283980f4049066a622df4f0afdc11d7ac96662260ec0115147cb65e1ab5268f5a1b063242f3fe425f77
Allows SelectCoinsMinConf and SelectCoins be able to switch between
using BnB or Knapsack for choosing coins.
Has SelectCoinsMinConf do the preprocessing necessary to support either
BnB or Knapsack. This includes calculating the filtering the effective
values for each input.
Uses BnB in CreateTransaction to find an exact match for the output.
If BnB fails, it will fallback to the Knapsack solver.
Moves the current coin selection algorithm out of SelectCoinsMinConf
and puts it in coinselection.{cpp,h}. The new function, KnapsackSolver,
instead of taking a vector of COutputs, will take a vector of CInputCoins
that is prepared by SelectCoinsMinConf.
Changes CInputCoin to coinselection and to use CTransactionRef in
order to avoid a circular dependency. Also moves other coin selection
specific variables out of wallet.h to coinselectoin.h
f4b68b3f8f Log fatal LevelDB errors more verbosely (Evan Klitzke)
Pull request description:
The `leveldb::Status` class logs the filename of corrupted files, which might be useful when looking at error reports from usres. In theory this is already logged via the `LogPrintf()` statement in `HandleError()`, but that may not always be close to where the final error message is logged, e.g. see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/11355#issuecomment-340340542 where the log trace provided by the user does not contain that information (and other user comments in the same issue).
This also adds a log message instructing the user to run the process with `-debug=leveldb`, which provides much more verbose error messages about LevelDB internals. This may not really help much, but improving the error messages here can't hurt.
Tree-SHA512: bbdc52f0ae50e77e4d74060f9f77c6a0b10d5fad1da371eec1ad38a499af5fde3a3b34dd915e721f6bbe779a1f9693ab04fd9cdbcfa95c28f2979b4c0df181c9
* Z is the zone designator for the zero UTC offset.
* T is the delimiter used to separate date and time.
This makes it clear for the end-user that the date/time logged is
specified in UTC and not in the local time zone.
Before this patch:
```
$ bitcoin-cli -testnet echo 'hello world'
error: Could not locate RPC credentials. No authentication cookie could be found, and RPC password is not set. See -rpcpassword and -stdinrpcpass. Configuration file: (/root/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf)
```
After this patch:
```
$ bitcoin-cli -testnet echo 'hello world'
error: Could not connect to the server 127.0.0.1:18332
Make sure the bitcoind server is running and that you are connecting to the correct RPC port.
```
No change in behavior in the normal case. But buggy mapWallet lookups with
invalid txids will now throw exceptions instead of inserting dummy entries into
the map, and potentially causing segfaults and other failures.
This also makes it a compiler error to use the mapWallet[hash] syntax which
could create dummy entries.
Construct CWalletTx objects in CWallet::CommitTransaction, instead of having
callers do it. This ensures CWalletTx objects are constructed in a uniform way
and all fields are set.
This also makes it possible to avoid confusing and wasteful CWalletTx copies in
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/9381
There is no change in behavior.
46e7f800b Limit the number of IPs we use from each DNS seeder (e0)
Pull request description:
A risk exists where a malicious DNS seeder eclipses a node by returning an enormous number of IP addresses. In this commit we mitigate this risk by limiting the number of IP addresses addrman learns to 256 per DNS seeder.
As discussed with @theuni
Tree-SHA512: 949e870765b1470200f2c650341d9e3308a973a7d1a6e557b944b0a2b8ccda49226fc8c4ff7d2a05e5854c4014ec0b67e37a3f2287556fe7dfa2048ede1f2e6f
0749808a7 CheckMinimalPush comments are prescriptive (Gregory Sanders)
176db6147 simplify CheckMinimalPush checks, add safety assert (Gregory Sanders)
Pull request description:
the two conditions could simply never be hit as `true`, as those opcodes have a push payload of size 0 in `data`.
Added the assert for clarity for future readers(matching the gating in the interpreter) and safety for future use.
This effects policy only.
Tree-SHA512: f49028a1d5e907ef697b9bf5104c81ba8f6a331dbe5d60d8d8515ac17d2d6bfdc9dcc856a7e3dbd54814871b7d0695584d28da6553e2d9d7715430223f0b3690
be8ab7d08 Create new wallet databases as directories rather than files (Russell Yanofsky)
26c06f24e Allow wallet files not in -walletdir directory (Russell Yanofsky)
d8a99f65e Allow wallet files in multiple directories (Russell Yanofsky)
Pull request description:
This change consists of three commits:
* The first commit is a pure refactoring that removes the restriction that two wallets can only be opened at the same time if they are contained in the same directory.
* The second commit removes the restriction that `-wallet` filenames can only refer to files in the `-walletdir` directory.
* The third commit makes second commit a little safer by changing bitcoin to create wallet databases as directories rather than files, so they can be safely backed up.
All three commits should be straightforward:
* The first commit adds around 20 lines of new code and then updates a bunch of function signatures (generally updating them to take plain fs::path parameters, instead of combinations of strings, fs::paths, and objects like CDBEnv and CWalletDBWrapper).
* The second commit removes two `-wallet` filename checks and adds some test cases to the multiwallet unit test.
* The third commit just changes the mapping from specified wallet paths to bdb environment & data paths.
---
**Note:** For anybody looking at this PR for the first time, I think you can skip the comments before _20 Nov_ and start reading at https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/11687#issuecomment-345625565. Comments before _20 Nov_ were about an earlier version of the PR that didn't include the third commit, and then confusion from not seeing the first commit.
Tree-SHA512: 00bbb120fe0df847cf57014f75f1f7f1f58b0b62fa0b3adab4560163ebdfe06ccdfff33b4231693f03c5dc23601cb41954a07bcea9a4919c8d42f7d62bcf6024
3b26b6af7 qt: Remove TransactionTableModel::TxIDRole (João Barbosa)
Pull request description:
The role `TxIDRole` is a duplicate of `TxHashRole`. This change favours `TxHashRole`.
Tree-SHA512: ad35933eae1cb6b242b25b8940d662c2c79c766732d76fdd410c80230ec084969294a8e5a126794707992a566076ef4452b592050f7af6c4fa7742891090803d
b3ea8ccb7 Simplify Base32 and Base64 conversions (Pieter Wuille)
3296a3bb7 Generalize ConvertBits (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Generalize `ConvertBits` a bit to also be usable for the existing Base32 and Base64 convertions (rather than just for Bech32).
Tree-SHA512: 3858247f9b14ca4766c08ea040a09b1d6d70caaccc75c2436a54102d6d526f499ec07f5bdfcbbe16cbde5aae521cd16e9aa693e688a97e6c5e74b8e58ee55a13
f08761371 Add tests of listreceivedbyaddress address filtering (Jeremy Rubin)
8ee08120d Add address filtering to listreceivedbyaddress (Jeremy Rubin)
Pull request description:
Supersede https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/9503 created by @JeremyRubin , I will maintain it.
Tree-SHA512: 2accaed493b7e1c2eb5cb5270180f100f8c718b6585b9574f294191c318dc622a79e42ac185300f291f82d3b2a6f1c00850b6b17e4ff2dbab94d71df695acbfe
5b8b38775 Fix overly eager BIP30 bypass (Alex Morcos)
Pull request description:
In #6931 we introduced a possible consensus breaking change by misunderstanding how completely BIP 34 obviated the need for BIP 30. Unfixed, this could break consensus after block height about 1.9M. Explained in code comment.
h/t @sdaftuar
Tree-SHA512: 8f798c3f203432fd4ae1c1c08bd6967b4a5ec2064ed5f6a7dcf3bff34ea830952838dd4ff70d70b5080cf4644f601e5526b60456c08f43789e4aae05621d9d6b
A risk exists where a malicious DNS seeder eclipses a node by returning an enormous number of IP addresses. In this commit we mitigate this risk by limiting the number of IP addresses addrman learns to 256 per DNS seeder.
92f1f8b31 Split off key_io_tests from base58_tests (Pieter Wuille)
119b0f85e Split key_io (address/key encodings) off from base58 (Pieter Wuille)
ebfe217b1 Stop using CBase58Data for ext keys (Pieter Wuille)
32e69fa0d Replace CBitcoinSecret with {Encode,Decode}Secret (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This PR contains some of the changes left as TODO in #11167 (and built on top of that PR). They are not intended for backporting.
This removes the `CBase58`, `CBitcoinSecret`, `CBitcoinExtKey`, and `CBitcoinExtPubKey` classes, in favor of simple `Encode`/`Decode` functions. Furthermore, all Bitcoin-specific logic (addresses, WIF, BIP32) is moved to `key_io.{h,cpp}`, leaving `base58.{h,cpp}` as a pure utility that implements the base58 encoding/decoding logic.
Tree-SHA512: a5962c0ed27ad53cbe00f22af432cf11aa530e3efc9798e25c004bc9ed1b5673db5df3956e398ee2c085e3a136ac8da69fe7a7d97a05fb2eb3be0b60d0479655
5f8cc0df1 Add a test for large tx output scripts with segwit input. (Richard Kiss)
Pull request description:
This test failed in pycoin but passed in bitcoin, so I thought I'd share it.
Tree-SHA512: 95dff4e03afea4d93ff5e99aa06004446c3df022c2e8a191cac8981107135a5ac2bd3ba1c3a9c4eda9f8f63f584cc1700b7ef57ee6ec2c66a72c699b51bdb61a
f506c0a7f [qt] send: Clear All also resets coin control options (Sjors Provoost)
Pull request description:
This change makes it so that a custom change address and manual input selection are removed if the user clicks Clear All in the send screen.
Tree-SHA512: 78746043a74c9c26ef476eb0df7ce95411683749d9f6b2747222eaac751e241ea7d4d7ce9e4e69ed0b19fa76754d8584e5bef5bba1ad6598f8e39c784b4264d2
b4db76c55 net: Correct addrman logging (Wladimir J. van der Laan)
Pull request description:
These were introduced in #9037.
Found by @theuni (https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/9037#pullrequestreview-101704656).
Tree-SHA512: 9b5153da8a8e5d4ddf9513a5c453f9609cffd4df2924fd48c7b36c1b1055748c7077d4fc0e70be62ca36af87df7f621a744bb374a234baba271ce4982a240825
1dfb4e7d7 [Tests] Check output of parent/child tx list from getrawmempool, getmempooldescendants, getmempoolancestors, and REST interface (Conor Scott)
fc44cb108 [RPC] Add list of child transactions to verbose output of getrawmempool (Conor Scott)
Pull request description:
`bitcoin-cli getrawmempool true` only lists a transaction's parents in the `depends` field. This change adds a `spentby` field to the json response, which lists the transaction's children in the mempool.
Currently the only way to find child transactions is to use `getrawmempool` or make another call to `getmempooldescendants` and search the response for transactions that list the parent_txid in the `depends` list, which is inefficient.
This change allows direct lookup of children.
Example Output
```
"9a9b5733c0d89f207908cfa3fe17809bee71f629aa095c9f8754524e29e98ba4": {
...other geterawmempool data...
"wtxid": "9a9b5733c0d89f207908cfa3fe17809bee71f629aa095c9f8754524e29e98ba4",
"depends": [
"bdd92851d5766a42aeb62af667bb422a116cab4e032bba5e3dd6efe5b4b40aa0"
],
"spentby": [
"dc5d3ec388a9121421208738a041ac30a22163bc2e17758f2275b6c51a15ba7b"
]
},
```
Tree-SHA512: 83da7d421c9799a40ef65af3b7fdb586d6d87385f3f2ede3afd2c311725444b858f9d91cc110422a0fa31905779934fee07211ca6fe6b746792b83692c94b3ce
22b4aae02 [arith_uint256] Avoid unnecessary this-copy using prefix operator (Karl-Johan Alm)
Pull request description:
I noticed while profiling a related project that `operator-()` actually calls the `base_uint` constructor, which is because the postfix operator version of `operator++` (used in `operator-()`) creates a copy of `this` and returns it.
Tree-SHA512: d9a2665caa3d93f064cdeaf1c6fada101b9943bb53d93ccac6d9a0edac20279d2e921349e30239039c71e0a9629e45c29ec9f10d8d7499e936cdba6cb7c3c3eb
b7cd08b71 Add documentation to PeerLogicValidation interface and related functions (James O'Beirne)
Pull request description:
Adds docs for PeerLogicValidation's public interface and two related functions.
Tree-SHA512: b4c2f47e9baa9396d2b6faf3792e46b371c50cd91b9ac890f263f4d14eb24a71e7b40ceb4cbb41e254f5008eff357f417b842618e7ebece9039802ab2a5dd728
e68172ed9 Add test-before-evict discipline to addrman (Ethan Heilman)
Pull request description:
This change implement countermeasures 3 (test-before-evict) suggested in our paper: ["Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin’s Peer-to-Peer Network"](http://cs-people.bu.edu/heilman/eclipse/).
# Design:
A collision occurs when an address, addr1, is being moved to the tried table from the new table, but maps to a position in the tried table which already contains an address (addr2). The current behavior is that addr1 would evict addr2 from the tried table.
This change ensures that during a collision, addr1 is not inserted into tried but instead inserted into a buffer (setTriedCollisions). The to-be-evicted address, addr2, is then tested by [a feeler connection](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/8282). If addr2 is found to be online, we remove addr1 from the buffer and addr2 is not evicted, on the other hand if addr2 is found be offline it is replaced by addr1.
An additional small advantage of this change is that, as no more than ten addresses can be in the test buffer at once, and addresses are only cleared one at a time from the test buffer (at 2 minute intervals), thus an attacker is forced to wait at least two minutes to insert a new address into tried after filling up the test buffer. This rate limits an attacker attempting to launch an eclipse attack.
# Risk mitigation:
- To prevent this functionality from being used as a DoS vector, we limit the number of addresses which are to be tested to ten. If we have more than ten addresses to test, we drop new addresses being added to tried if they would evict an address. Since the feeler thread only creates one new connection every 2 minutes the additional network overhead is limited.
- An address in tried gains immunity from tests for 4 hours after it has been tested or successfully connected to.
# Tests:
This change includes additional addrman unittests which test this behavior.
I ran an instance of this change with a much smaller tried table (2 buckets of 64 addresses) so that collisions were much more likely and observed evictions.
```
2016-10-27 07:20:26 Swapping 208.12.64.252:8333 for 68.62.95.247:8333 in tried table
2016-10-27 07:20:26 Moving 208.12.64.252:8333 to tried
```
I documented tests we ran against similar earlier versions of this change in #6355.
# Security Benefit
This is was originally posted in PR #8282 see [this comment for full details](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/8282#issuecomment-237255215).
To determine the security benefit of these larger numbers of IPs in the tried table I modeled the attack presented in [Eclipse Attacks on Bitcoin’s Peer-to-Peer Network](https://eprint.iacr.org/2015/263).
**Default node:** 595 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Default node + test-before-evict:** 620 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Feeler node:** 5540 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
**Feeler node + test-before-evict:** 8600 attacker IPs for ~50% attack success.
The node running feeler connections has 10 times as many online IP addresses in its tried table making an attack 10 times harder (i.e. requiring the an attacker require 10 times as many IP addresses in different /16s). Adding test-before-evict increases resistance of the node by an additional 3000 attacker IP addresses.
Below I graph the attack over even greater attacker resources (i.e. more attacker controled IP addresses). Note that test-before-evict maintains some security far longer even against an attacker with 50,000 IPs. If this node had a larger tried table test-before-evict could greatly boost a nodes resistance to eclipse attacks.
Tree-SHA512: fdad4d26aadeaad9bcdc71929b3eb4e1f855b3ee3541fbfbe25dca8d7d0a1667815402db0cb4319db6bd3fcd32d67b5bbc0e12045c4252d62d6239b7d77c4395
