4302 lines
151 KiB
C++
4302 lines
151 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
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// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include "alert.h"
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#include "checkpoints.h"
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#include "db.h"
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#include "txdb.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "init.h"
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#include "ui_interface.h"
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#include "checkqueue.h"
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#include "chainparams.h"
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
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#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
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#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
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using namespace std;
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using namespace boost;
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//
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// Global state
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//
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CCriticalSection cs_setpwalletRegistered;
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set<CWallet*> setpwalletRegistered;
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CCriticalSection cs_main;
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CTxMemPool mempool;
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unsigned int nTransactionsUpdated = 0;
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map<uint256, CBlockIndex*> mapBlockIndex;
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CChain chainActive;
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uint256 nBestInvalidWork = 0;
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set<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndexWorkComparator> setBlockIndexValid; // may contain all CBlockIndex*'s that have validness >=BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS, and must contain those who aren't failed
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int64 nTimeBestReceived = 0;
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int nScriptCheckThreads = 0;
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bool fImporting = false;
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bool fReindex = false;
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bool fBenchmark = false;
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bool fTxIndex = false;
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unsigned int nCoinCacheSize = 5000;
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bool fHaveGUI = false;
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/** Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for transaction creation) */
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int64 CTransaction::nMinTxFee = 10000; // Override with -mintxfee
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/** Fees smaller than this (in satoshi) are considered zero fee (for relaying) */
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int64 CTransaction::nMinRelayTxFee = 10000;
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CMedianFilter<int> cPeerBlockCounts(8, 0); // Amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
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map<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocks;
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multimap<uint256, CBlock*> mapOrphanBlocksByPrev;
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map<uint256, CTransaction> mapOrphanTransactions;
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map<uint256, set<uint256> > mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev;
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// Constant stuff for coinbase transactions we create:
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CScript COINBASE_FLAGS;
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const string strMessageMagic = "Bitcoin Signed Message:\n";
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// Settings
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int64 nTransactionFee = 0;
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// dispatching functions
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//
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// These functions dispatch to one or all registered wallets
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void RegisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
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{
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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setpwalletRegistered.insert(pwalletIn);
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}
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}
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void UnregisterWallet(CWallet* pwalletIn)
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{
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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setpwalletRegistered.erase(pwalletIn);
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}
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}
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void UnregisterAllWallets()
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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setpwalletRegistered.clear();
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}
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// get the wallet transaction with the given hash (if it exists)
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bool static GetTransaction(const uint256& hashTx, CWalletTx& wtx)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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if (pwallet->GetTransaction(hashTx,wtx))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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// erases transaction with the given hash from all wallets
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void static EraseFromWallets(uint256 hash)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->EraseFromWallet(hash);
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}
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// make sure all wallets know about the given transaction, in the given block
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void SyncWithWallets(const uint256 &hash, const CTransaction& tx, const CBlock* pblock, bool fUpdate)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(hash, tx, pblock, fUpdate);
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}
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// notify wallets about a new best chain
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void static SetBestChain(const CBlockLocator& loc)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->SetBestChain(loc);
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}
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// notify wallets about an updated transaction
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void static UpdatedTransaction(const uint256& hashTx)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->UpdatedTransaction(hashTx);
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}
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// dump all wallets
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void static PrintWallets(const CBlock& block)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->PrintWallet(block);
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}
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// notify wallets about an incoming inventory (for request counts)
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void static Inventory(const uint256& hash)
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->Inventory(hash);
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}
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// ask wallets to resend their transactions
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void static ResendWalletTransactions()
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{
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LOCK(cs_setpwalletRegistered);
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BOOST_FOREACH(CWallet* pwallet, setpwalletRegistered)
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pwallet->ResendWalletTransactions();
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// Registration of network node signals.
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//
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int static GetHeight()
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{
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LOCK(cs_main);
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return chainActive.Height();
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}
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void RegisterNodeSignals(CNodeSignals& nodeSignals)
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{
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nodeSignals.GetHeight.connect(&GetHeight);
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nodeSignals.ProcessMessages.connect(&ProcessMessages);
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nodeSignals.SendMessages.connect(&SendMessages);
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}
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void UnregisterNodeSignals(CNodeSignals& nodeSignals)
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{
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nodeSignals.GetHeight.disconnect(&GetHeight);
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nodeSignals.ProcessMessages.disconnect(&ProcessMessages);
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nodeSignals.SendMessages.disconnect(&SendMessages);
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// CChain implementation
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//
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CBlockIndex *CChain::SetTip(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
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if (pindex == NULL) {
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vChain.clear();
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return NULL;
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}
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vChain.resize(pindex->nHeight + 1);
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while (pindex && vChain[pindex->nHeight] != pindex) {
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vChain[pindex->nHeight] = pindex;
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pindex = pindex->pprev;
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}
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return pindex;
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}
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CBlockLocator CChain::GetLocator(const CBlockIndex *pindex) const {
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int nStep = 1;
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std::vector<uint256> vHave;
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vHave.reserve(32);
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if (!pindex)
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pindex = Tip();
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while (pindex) {
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vHave.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHash());
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// Stop when we have added the genesis block.
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if (pindex->nHeight == 0)
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break;
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// Exponentially larger steps back, plus the genesis block.
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int nHeight = std::max(pindex->nHeight - nStep, 0);
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// In case pindex is not in this chain, iterate pindex->pprev to find blocks.
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while (pindex->nHeight > nHeight && !Contains(pindex))
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pindex = pindex->pprev;
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// If pindex is in this chain, use direct height-based access.
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if (pindex->nHeight > nHeight)
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pindex = (*this)[nHeight];
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if (vHave.size() > 10)
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nStep *= 2;
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}
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return CBlockLocator(vHave);
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}
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CBlockIndex *CChain::FindFork(const CBlockLocator &locator) const {
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// Find the first block the caller has in the main chain
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BOOST_FOREACH(const uint256& hash, locator.vHave) {
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std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
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if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
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{
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CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
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if (Contains(pindex))
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return pindex;
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}
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}
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return Genesis();
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// CCoinsView implementations
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//
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bool CCoinsView::GetCoins(const uint256 &txid, CCoins &coins) { return false; }
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bool CCoinsView::SetCoins(const uint256 &txid, const CCoins &coins) { return false; }
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bool CCoinsView::HaveCoins(const uint256 &txid) { return false; }
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CBlockIndex *CCoinsView::GetBestBlock() { return NULL; }
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bool CCoinsView::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) { return false; }
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bool CCoinsView::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) { return false; }
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bool CCoinsView::GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats) { return false; }
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CCoinsViewBacked::CCoinsViewBacked(CCoinsView &viewIn) : base(&viewIn) { }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::GetCoins(const uint256 &txid, CCoins &coins) { return base->GetCoins(txid, coins); }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::SetCoins(const uint256 &txid, const CCoins &coins) { return base->SetCoins(txid, coins); }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::HaveCoins(const uint256 &txid) { return base->HaveCoins(txid); }
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CBlockIndex *CCoinsViewBacked::GetBestBlock() { return base->GetBestBlock(); }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) { return base->SetBestBlock(pindex); }
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void CCoinsViewBacked::SetBackend(CCoinsView &viewIn) { base = &viewIn; }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) { return base->BatchWrite(mapCoins, pindex); }
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bool CCoinsViewBacked::GetStats(CCoinsStats &stats) { return base->GetStats(stats); }
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CCoinsViewCache::CCoinsViewCache(CCoinsView &baseIn, bool fDummy) : CCoinsViewBacked(baseIn), pindexTip(NULL) { }
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bool CCoinsViewCache::GetCoins(const uint256 &txid, CCoins &coins) {
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if (cacheCoins.count(txid)) {
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coins = cacheCoins[txid];
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return true;
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}
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if (base->GetCoins(txid, coins)) {
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cacheCoins[txid] = coins;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator CCoinsViewCache::FetchCoins(const uint256 &txid) {
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std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator it = cacheCoins.lower_bound(txid);
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if (it != cacheCoins.end() && it->first == txid)
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return it;
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CCoins tmp;
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if (!base->GetCoins(txid,tmp))
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return cacheCoins.end();
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std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator ret = cacheCoins.insert(it, std::make_pair(txid, CCoins()));
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tmp.swap(ret->second);
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return ret;
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}
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CCoins &CCoinsViewCache::GetCoins(const uint256 &txid) {
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std::map<uint256,CCoins>::iterator it = FetchCoins(txid);
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assert(it != cacheCoins.end());
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return it->second;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewCache::SetCoins(const uint256 &txid, const CCoins &coins) {
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cacheCoins[txid] = coins;
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return true;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewCache::HaveCoins(const uint256 &txid) {
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return FetchCoins(txid) != cacheCoins.end();
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}
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CBlockIndex *CCoinsViewCache::GetBestBlock() {
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if (pindexTip == NULL)
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pindexTip = base->GetBestBlock();
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return pindexTip;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewCache::SetBestBlock(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
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pindexTip = pindex;
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return true;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewCache::BatchWrite(const std::map<uint256, CCoins> &mapCoins, CBlockIndex *pindex) {
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for (std::map<uint256, CCoins>::const_iterator it = mapCoins.begin(); it != mapCoins.end(); it++)
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cacheCoins[it->first] = it->second;
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pindexTip = pindex;
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return true;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewCache::Flush() {
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bool fOk = base->BatchWrite(cacheCoins, pindexTip);
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if (fOk)
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cacheCoins.clear();
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return fOk;
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}
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unsigned int CCoinsViewCache::GetCacheSize() {
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return cacheCoins.size();
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}
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/** CCoinsView that brings transactions from a memorypool into view.
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It does not check for spendings by memory pool transactions. */
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CCoinsViewMemPool::CCoinsViewMemPool(CCoinsView &baseIn, CTxMemPool &mempoolIn) : CCoinsViewBacked(baseIn), mempool(mempoolIn) { }
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bool CCoinsViewMemPool::GetCoins(const uint256 &txid, CCoins &coins) {
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if (base->GetCoins(txid, coins))
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return true;
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if (mempool.exists(txid)) {
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const CTransaction &tx = mempool.lookup(txid);
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coins = CCoins(tx, MEMPOOL_HEIGHT);
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool CCoinsViewMemPool::HaveCoins(const uint256 &txid) {
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return mempool.exists(txid) || base->HaveCoins(txid);
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}
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CCoinsViewCache *pcoinsTip = NULL;
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CBlockTreeDB *pblocktree = NULL;
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// mapOrphanTransactions
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//
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bool AddOrphanTx(const CTransaction& tx)
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{
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uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
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if (mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
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return false;
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// Ignore big transactions, to avoid a
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// send-big-orphans memory exhaustion attack. If a peer has a legitimate
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// large transaction with a missing parent then we assume
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// it will rebroadcast it later, after the parent transaction(s)
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// have been mined or received.
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// 10,000 orphans, each of which is at most 5,000 bytes big is
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// at most 500 megabytes of orphans:
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unsigned int sz = tx.GetSerializeSize(SER_NETWORK, CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION);
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if (sz > 5000)
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{
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LogPrint("mempool", "ignoring large orphan tx (size: %u, hash: %s)\n", sz, hash.ToString().c_str());
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return false;
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}
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mapOrphanTransactions[hash] = tx;
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BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
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mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].insert(hash);
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LogPrint("mempool", "stored orphan tx %s (mapsz %"PRIszu")\n", hash.ToString().c_str(),
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mapOrphanTransactions.size());
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return true;
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}
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void static EraseOrphanTx(uint256 hash)
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{
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if (!mapOrphanTransactions.count(hash))
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return;
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const CTransaction& tx = mapOrphanTransactions[hash];
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BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
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{
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mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].erase(hash);
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if (mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[txin.prevout.hash].empty())
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mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev.erase(txin.prevout.hash);
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}
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mapOrphanTransactions.erase(hash);
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}
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unsigned int LimitOrphanTxSize(unsigned int nMaxOrphans)
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{
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unsigned int nEvicted = 0;
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while (mapOrphanTransactions.size() > nMaxOrphans)
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{
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// Evict a random orphan:
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uint256 randomhash = GetRandHash();
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map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator it = mapOrphanTransactions.lower_bound(randomhash);
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if (it == mapOrphanTransactions.end())
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it = mapOrphanTransactions.begin();
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EraseOrphanTx(it->first);
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++nEvicted;
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}
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return nEvicted;
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}
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bool IsStandardTx(const CTransaction& tx, string& reason)
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{
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if (tx.nVersion > CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION || tx.nVersion < 1) {
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reason = "version";
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return false;
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}
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if (!IsFinalTx(tx)) {
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reason = "non-final";
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return false;
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}
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// Extremely large transactions with lots of inputs can cost the network
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// almost as much to process as they cost the sender in fees, because
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// computing signature hashes is O(ninputs*txsize). Limiting transactions
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// to MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIZE mitigates CPU exhaustion attacks.
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unsigned int sz = tx.GetSerializeSize(SER_NETWORK, CTransaction::CURRENT_VERSION);
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if (sz >= MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIZE) {
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reason = "tx-size";
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return false;
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}
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BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
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{
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// Biggest 'standard' txin is a 3-signature 3-of-3 CHECKMULTISIG
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// pay-to-script-hash, which is 3 ~80-byte signatures, 3
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// ~65-byte public keys, plus a few script ops.
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if (txin.scriptSig.size() > 500) {
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reason = "scriptsig-size";
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return false;
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}
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if (!txin.scriptSig.IsPushOnly()) {
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reason = "scriptsig-not-pushonly";
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return false;
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}
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}
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BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout) {
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if (!::IsStandard(txout.scriptPubKey)) {
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reason = "scriptpubkey";
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return false;
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}
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if (txout.IsDust(CTransaction::nMinRelayTxFee)) {
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reason = "dust";
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool IsFinalTx(const CTransaction &tx, int nBlockHeight, int64 nBlockTime)
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{
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// Time based nLockTime implemented in 0.1.6
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if (tx.nLockTime == 0)
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return true;
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if (nBlockHeight == 0)
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nBlockHeight = chainActive.Height();
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if (nBlockTime == 0)
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nBlockTime = GetAdjustedTime();
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if ((int64)tx.nLockTime < ((int64)tx.nLockTime < LOCKTIME_THRESHOLD ? (int64)nBlockHeight : nBlockTime))
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return true;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
if (!txin.IsFinal())
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Amount of bitcoins spent by the transaction.
|
|
@return sum of all outputs (note: does not include fees)
|
|
*/
|
|
int64 GetValueOut(const CTransaction& tx)
|
|
{
|
|
int64 nValueOut = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
{
|
|
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(txout.nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueOut))
|
|
throw std::runtime_error("GetValueOut() : value out of range");
|
|
}
|
|
return nValueOut;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check transaction inputs, and make sure any
|
|
// pay-to-script-hash transactions are evaluating IsStandard scripts
|
|
//
|
|
// Why bother? To avoid denial-of-service attacks; an attacker
|
|
// can submit a standard HASH... OP_EQUAL transaction,
|
|
// which will get accepted into blocks. The redemption
|
|
// script can be anything; an attacker could use a very
|
|
// expensive-to-check-upon-redemption script like:
|
|
// DUP CHECKSIG DROP ... repeated 100 times... OP_1
|
|
//
|
|
bool AreInputsStandard(const CTransaction& tx, CCoinsViewCache& mapInputs)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return true; // Coinbases don't use vin normally
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTxOut& prev = mapInputs.GetOutputFor(tx.vin[i]);
|
|
|
|
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions;
|
|
txnouttype whichType;
|
|
// get the scriptPubKey corresponding to this input:
|
|
const CScript& prevScript = prev.scriptPubKey;
|
|
if (!Solver(prevScript, whichType, vSolutions))
|
|
return false;
|
|
int nArgsExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType, vSolutions);
|
|
if (nArgsExpected < 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Transactions with extra stuff in their scriptSigs are
|
|
// non-standard. Note that this EvalScript() call will
|
|
// be quick, because if there are any operations
|
|
// beside "push data" in the scriptSig the
|
|
// IsStandard() call returns false
|
|
vector<vector<unsigned char> > stack;
|
|
if (!EvalScript(stack, tx.vin[i].scriptSig, tx, i, false, 0))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (whichType == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
|
|
{
|
|
if (stack.empty())
|
|
return false;
|
|
CScript subscript(stack.back().begin(), stack.back().end());
|
|
vector<vector<unsigned char> > vSolutions2;
|
|
txnouttype whichType2;
|
|
if (!Solver(subscript, whichType2, vSolutions2))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (whichType2 == TX_SCRIPTHASH)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
int tmpExpected;
|
|
tmpExpected = ScriptSigArgsExpected(whichType2, vSolutions2);
|
|
if (tmpExpected < 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
nArgsExpected += tmpExpected;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stack.size() != (unsigned int)nArgsExpected)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int GetLegacySigOpCount(const CTransaction& tx)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += txin.scriptSig.GetSigOpCount(false);
|
|
}
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += txout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(false);
|
|
}
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int GetP2SHSigOpCount(const CTransaction& tx, CCoinsViewCache& inputs)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTxOut &prevout = inputs.GetOutputFor(tx.vin[i]);
|
|
if (prevout.scriptPubKey.IsPayToScriptHash())
|
|
nSigOps += prevout.scriptPubKey.GetSigOpCount(tx.vin[i].scriptSig);
|
|
}
|
|
return nSigOps;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int CMerkleTx::SetMerkleBranch(const CBlock* pblock)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlock blockTmp;
|
|
|
|
if (pblock == NULL) {
|
|
CCoins coins;
|
|
if (pcoinsTip->GetCoins(GetHash(), coins)) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = chainActive[coins.nHeight];
|
|
if (pindex) {
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(blockTmp, pindex))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
pblock = &blockTmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pblock) {
|
|
// Update the tx's hashBlock
|
|
hashBlock = pblock->GetHash();
|
|
|
|
// Locate the transaction
|
|
for (nIndex = 0; nIndex < (int)pblock->vtx.size(); nIndex++)
|
|
if (pblock->vtx[nIndex] == *(CTransaction*)this)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (nIndex == (int)pblock->vtx.size())
|
|
{
|
|
vMerkleBranch.clear();
|
|
nIndex = -1;
|
|
LogPrintf("ERROR: SetMerkleBranch() : couldn't find tx in block\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Fill in merkle branch
|
|
vMerkleBranch = pblock->GetMerkleBranch(nIndex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Is the tx in a block that's in the main chain
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
if (!pindex || !chainActive.Contains(pindex))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CheckTransaction(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state)
|
|
{
|
|
// Basic checks that don't depend on any context
|
|
if (tx.vin.empty())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction() : vin empty"));
|
|
if (tx.vout.empty())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction() : vout empty"));
|
|
// Size limits
|
|
if (::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : size limits failed"));
|
|
|
|
// Check for negative or overflow output values
|
|
int64 nValueOut = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
{
|
|
if (txout.nValue < 0)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue negative"));
|
|
if (txout.nValue > MAX_MONEY)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction() : txout.nValue too high"));
|
|
nValueOut += txout.nValue;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(nValueOut))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : txout total out of range"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for duplicate inputs
|
|
set<COutPoint> vInOutPoints;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
{
|
|
if (vInOutPoints.count(txin.prevout))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CTransaction::CheckTransaction() : duplicate inputs"));
|
|
vInOutPoints.insert(txin.prevout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() < 2 || tx.vin[0].scriptSig.size() > 100)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckTransaction() : coinbase script size"));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
if (txin.prevout.IsNull())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("CheckTransaction() : prevout is null"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64 GetMinFee(const CTransaction& tx, bool fAllowFree, enum GetMinFee_mode mode)
|
|
{
|
|
// Base fee is either nMinTxFee or nMinRelayTxFee
|
|
int64 nBaseFee = (mode == GMF_RELAY) ? tx.nMinRelayTxFee : tx.nMinTxFee;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nBytes = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
int64 nMinFee = (1 + (int64)nBytes / 1000) * nBaseFee;
|
|
|
|
if (fAllowFree)
|
|
{
|
|
// There is a free transaction area in blocks created by most miners,
|
|
// * If we are relaying we allow transactions up to DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 1000
|
|
// to be considered to fall into this category
|
|
// * If we are creating a transaction we allow transactions up to DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 17000
|
|
// (= 10000) to be considered safe and assume they can likely make it into this section
|
|
if (nBytes < (mode == GMF_SEND ? (DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 17000) : (DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE - 1000)))
|
|
nMinFee = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// To limit dust spam, require base fee if any output is less than 0.01
|
|
if (nMinFee < nBaseFee)
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxOut& txout, tx.vout)
|
|
if (txout.nValue < CENT)
|
|
nMinFee = nBaseFee;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(nMinFee))
|
|
nMinFee = MAX_MONEY;
|
|
return nMinFee;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CTxMemPool::pruneSpent(const uint256 &hashTx, CCoins &coins)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
|
|
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.lower_bound(COutPoint(hashTx, 0));
|
|
|
|
// iterate over all COutPoints in mapNextTx whose hash equals the provided hashTx
|
|
while (it != mapNextTx.end() && it->first.hash == hashTx) {
|
|
coins.Spend(it->first.n); // and remove those outputs from coins
|
|
it++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CTxMemPool::accept(CValidationState &state, const CTransaction &tx, bool fLimitFree,
|
|
bool* pfMissingInputs, bool fRejectInsaneFee)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pfMissingInputs)
|
|
*pfMissingInputs = false;
|
|
|
|
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state))
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : CheckTransaction failed");
|
|
|
|
// Coinbase is only valid in a block, not as a loose transaction
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CTxMemPool::accept() : coinbase as individual tx"));
|
|
|
|
// To help v0.1.5 clients who would see it as a negative number
|
|
if ((int64)tx.nLockTime > std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not accepting nLockTime beyond 2038 yet");
|
|
|
|
// Rather not work on nonstandard transactions (unless -testnet/-regtest)
|
|
string reason;
|
|
if (Params().NetworkID() == CChainParams::MAIN && !IsStandardTx(tx, reason))
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction: %s",
|
|
reason.c_str());
|
|
|
|
// is it already in the memory pool?
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
if (mapTx.count(hash))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for conflicts with in-memory transactions
|
|
CTransaction* ptxOld = NULL;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
if (mapNextTx.count(outpoint))
|
|
{
|
|
// Disable replacement feature for now
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Allow replacing with a newer version of the same transaction
|
|
if (i != 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
ptxOld = mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx;
|
|
if (IsFinalTx(*ptxOld))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (!tx.IsNewerThan(*ptxOld))
|
|
return false;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
COutPoint outpoint = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
if (!mapNextTx.count(outpoint) || mapNextTx[outpoint].ptx != ptxOld)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsView dummy;
|
|
CCoinsViewCache view(dummy);
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
CCoinsViewMemPool viewMemPool(*pcoinsTip, *this);
|
|
view.SetBackend(viewMemPool);
|
|
|
|
// do we already have it?
|
|
if (view.HaveCoins(hash))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// do all inputs exist?
|
|
// Note that this does not check for the presence of actual outputs (see the next check for that),
|
|
// only helps filling in pfMissingInputs (to determine missing vs spent).
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash)) {
|
|
if (pfMissingInputs)
|
|
*pfMissingInputs = true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// are the actual inputs available?
|
|
if (!view.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("CTxMemPool::accept() : inputs already spent"));
|
|
|
|
// Bring the best block into scope
|
|
view.GetBestBlock();
|
|
|
|
// we have all inputs cached now, so switch back to dummy, so we don't need to keep lock on mempool
|
|
view.SetBackend(dummy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for non-standard pay-to-script-hash in inputs
|
|
if (Params().NetworkID() == CChainParams::MAIN && !AreInputsStandard(tx, view))
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : nonstandard transaction input");
|
|
|
|
// Note: if you modify this code to accept non-standard transactions, then
|
|
// you should add code here to check that the transaction does a
|
|
// reasonable number of ECDSA signature verifications.
|
|
|
|
int64 nFees = view.GetValueIn(tx)-GetValueOut(tx);
|
|
unsigned int nSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
|
|
// Don't accept it if it can't get into a block
|
|
int64 txMinFee = GetMinFee(tx, true, GMF_RELAY);
|
|
if (fLimitFree && nFees < txMinFee)
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : not enough fees %s, %"PRI64d" < %"PRI64d,
|
|
hash.ToString().c_str(),
|
|
nFees, txMinFee);
|
|
|
|
// Continuously rate-limit free transactions
|
|
// This mitigates 'penny-flooding' -- sending thousands of free transactions just to
|
|
// be annoying or make others' transactions take longer to confirm.
|
|
if (fLimitFree && nFees < CTransaction::nMinRelayTxFee)
|
|
{
|
|
static double dFreeCount;
|
|
static int64 nLastTime;
|
|
int64 nNow = GetTime();
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
|
|
// Use an exponentially decaying ~10-minute window:
|
|
dFreeCount *= pow(1.0 - 1.0/600.0, (double)(nNow - nLastTime));
|
|
nLastTime = nNow;
|
|
// -limitfreerelay unit is thousand-bytes-per-minute
|
|
// At default rate it would take over a month to fill 1GB
|
|
if (dFreeCount >= GetArg("-limitfreerelay", 15)*10*1000)
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : free transaction rejected by rate limiter");
|
|
if (fDebug)
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "Rate limit dFreeCount: %g => %g\n", dFreeCount, dFreeCount+nSize);
|
|
dFreeCount += nSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fRejectInsaneFee && nFees > CTransaction::nMinRelayTxFee * 10000)
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : insane fees %s, %"PRI64d" > %"PRI64d,
|
|
hash.ToString().c_str(),
|
|
nFees, CTransaction::nMinRelayTxFee * 10000);
|
|
|
|
// Check against previous transactions
|
|
// This is done last to help prevent CPU exhaustion denial-of-service attacks.
|
|
if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC))
|
|
{
|
|
return error("CTxMemPool::accept() : ConnectInputs failed %s", hash.ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store transaction in memory
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
if (ptxOld)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "CTxMemPool::accept() : replacing tx %s with new version\n", ptxOld->GetHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
remove(*ptxOld);
|
|
}
|
|
addUnchecked(hash, tx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
///// are we sure this is ok when loading transactions or restoring block txes
|
|
// If updated, erase old tx from wallet
|
|
if (ptxOld)
|
|
EraseFromWallets(ptxOld->GetHash());
|
|
SyncWithWallets(hash, tx, NULL, true);
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "CTxMemPool::accept() : accepted %s (poolsz %"PRIszu")\n",
|
|
hash.ToString().c_str(),
|
|
mapTx.size());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CTxMemPool::addUnchecked(const uint256& hash, const CTransaction &tx)
|
|
{
|
|
// Add to memory pool without checking anything. Don't call this directly,
|
|
// call CTxMemPool::accept to properly check the transaction first.
|
|
{
|
|
mapTx[hash] = tx;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
mapNextTx[tx.vin[i].prevout] = CInPoint(&mapTx[hash], i);
|
|
nTransactionsUpdated++;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CTxMemPool::remove(const CTransaction &tx, bool fRecursive)
|
|
{
|
|
// Remove transaction from memory pool
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
if (fRecursive) {
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vout.size(); i++) {
|
|
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.find(COutPoint(hash, i));
|
|
if (it != mapNextTx.end())
|
|
remove(*it->second.ptx, true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (mapTx.count(hash))
|
|
{
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
|
|
mapNextTx.erase(txin.prevout);
|
|
mapTx.erase(hash);
|
|
nTransactionsUpdated++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CTxMemPool::removeConflicts(const CTransaction &tx)
|
|
{
|
|
// Remove transactions which depend on inputs of tx, recursively
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::iterator it = mapNextTx.find(txin.prevout);
|
|
if (it != mapNextTx.end()) {
|
|
const CTransaction &txConflict = *it->second.ptx;
|
|
if (txConflict != tx)
|
|
remove(txConflict, true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CTxMemPool::clear()
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
mapTx.clear();
|
|
mapNextTx.clear();
|
|
++nTransactionsUpdated;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CTxMemPool::fChecks = false;
|
|
|
|
void CTxMemPool::check(CCoinsViewCache *pcoins) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fChecks)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("Checking mempool with %u transactions and %u inputs\n", (unsigned int)mapTx.size(), (unsigned int)mapNextTx.size());
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
for (std::map<uint256, CTransaction>::const_iterator it = mapTx.begin(); it != mapTx.end(); it++) {
|
|
unsigned int i = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, it->second.vin) {
|
|
// Check that every mempool transaction's inputs refer to available coins, or other mempool tx's.
|
|
std::map<uint256, CTransaction>::const_iterator it2 = mapTx.find(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
if (it2 != mapTx.end()) {
|
|
assert(it2->second.vout.size() > txin.prevout.n && !it2->second.vout[txin.prevout.n].IsNull());
|
|
} else {
|
|
CCoins &coins = pcoins->GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
assert(coins.IsAvailable(txin.prevout.n));
|
|
}
|
|
// Check whether its inputs are marked in mapNextTx.
|
|
std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::const_iterator it3 = mapNextTx.find(txin.prevout);
|
|
assert(it3 != mapNextTx.end());
|
|
assert(it3->second.ptx == &it->second);
|
|
assert(it3->second.n == i);
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (std::map<COutPoint, CInPoint>::const_iterator it = mapNextTx.begin(); it != mapNextTx.end(); it++) {
|
|
uint256 hash = it->second.ptx->GetHash();
|
|
std::map<uint256, CTransaction>::const_iterator it2 = mapTx.find(hash);
|
|
assert(it2 != mapTx.end());
|
|
assert(&it2->second == it->second.ptx);
|
|
assert(it2->second.vin.size() > it->second.n);
|
|
assert(it->first == it->second.ptx->vin[it->second.n].prevout);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CTxMemPool::queryHashes(std::vector<uint256>& vtxid)
|
|
{
|
|
vtxid.clear();
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs);
|
|
vtxid.reserve(mapTx.size());
|
|
for (map<uint256, CTransaction>::iterator mi = mapTx.begin(); mi != mapTx.end(); ++mi)
|
|
vtxid.push_back((*mi).first);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int CMerkleTx::GetDepthInMainChain(CBlockIndex* &pindexRet) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (hashBlock == 0 || nIndex == -1)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
// Find the block it claims to be in
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashBlock);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
if (!pindex || !chainActive.Contains(pindex))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
// Make sure the merkle branch connects to this block
|
|
if (!fMerkleVerified)
|
|
{
|
|
if (CBlock::CheckMerkleBranch(GetHash(), vMerkleBranch, nIndex) != pindex->hashMerkleRoot)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
fMerkleVerified = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pindexRet = pindex;
|
|
return chainActive.Height() - pindex->nHeight + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int CMerkleTx::GetBlocksToMaturity() const
|
|
{
|
|
if (!IsCoinBase())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return max(0, (COINBASE_MATURITY+1) - GetDepthInMainChain());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CMerkleTx::AcceptToMemoryPool(bool fLimitFree)
|
|
{
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
return mempool.accept(state, *this, fLimitFree, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CWalletTx::AcceptWalletTransaction()
|
|
{
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(mempool.cs);
|
|
// Add previous supporting transactions first
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CMerkleTx& tx, vtxPrev)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
if (!mempool.exists(hash) && pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(hash))
|
|
tx.AcceptToMemoryPool(false);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return AcceptToMemoryPool(false);
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Return transaction in tx, and if it was found inside a block, its hash is placed in hashBlock
|
|
bool GetTransaction(const uint256 &hash, CTransaction &txOut, uint256 &hashBlock, bool fAllowSlow)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexSlow = NULL;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(mempool.cs);
|
|
if (mempool.exists(hash))
|
|
{
|
|
txOut = mempool.lookup(hash);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fTxIndex) {
|
|
CDiskTxPos postx;
|
|
if (pblocktree->ReadTxIndex(hash, postx)) {
|
|
CAutoFile file(OpenBlockFile(postx, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
CBlockHeader header;
|
|
try {
|
|
file >> header;
|
|
fseek(file, postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR);
|
|
file >> txOut;
|
|
} catch (std::exception &e) {
|
|
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
|
|
}
|
|
hashBlock = header.GetHash();
|
|
if (txOut.GetHash() != hash)
|
|
return error("%s() : txid mismatch", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fAllowSlow) { // use coin database to locate block that contains transaction, and scan it
|
|
int nHeight = -1;
|
|
{
|
|
CCoinsViewCache &view = *pcoinsTip;
|
|
CCoins coins;
|
|
if (view.GetCoins(hash, coins))
|
|
nHeight = coins.nHeight;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nHeight > 0)
|
|
pindexSlow = chainActive[nHeight];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pindexSlow) {
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindexSlow)) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction &tx, block.vtx) {
|
|
if (tx.GetHash() == hash) {
|
|
txOut = tx;
|
|
hashBlock = pindexSlow->GetBlockHash();
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// CBlock and CBlockIndex
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
bool WriteBlockToDisk(CBlock& block, CDiskBlockPos& pos)
|
|
{
|
|
// Open history file to append
|
|
CAutoFile fileout = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (!fileout)
|
|
return error("WriteBlockToDisk() : OpenBlockFile failed");
|
|
|
|
// Write index header
|
|
unsigned int nSize = fileout.GetSerializeSize(block);
|
|
fileout << FLATDATA(Params().MessageStart()) << nSize;
|
|
|
|
// Write block
|
|
long fileOutPos = ftell(fileout);
|
|
if (fileOutPos < 0)
|
|
return error("WriteBlockToDisk() : ftell failed");
|
|
pos.nPos = (unsigned int)fileOutPos;
|
|
fileout << block;
|
|
|
|
// Flush stdio buffers and commit to disk before returning
|
|
fflush(fileout);
|
|
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
FileCommit(fileout);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock& block, const CDiskBlockPos& pos)
|
|
{
|
|
block.SetNull();
|
|
|
|
// Open history file to read
|
|
CAutoFile filein = CAutoFile(OpenBlockFile(pos, true), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (!filein)
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock&, CDiskBlockPos&) : OpenBlockFile failed");
|
|
|
|
// Read block
|
|
try {
|
|
filein >> block;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (std::exception &e) {
|
|
return error("%s() : deserialize or I/O error", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check the header
|
|
if (!CheckProofOfWork(block.GetHash(), block.nBits))
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock&, CDiskBlockPos&) : errors in block header");
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex* pindex)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex->GetBlockPos()))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (block.GetHash() != pindex->GetBlockHash())
|
|
return error("ReadBlockFromDisk(CBlock&, CBlockIndex*) : GetHash() doesn't match index");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint256 static GetOrphanRoot(const CBlockHeader* pblock)
|
|
{
|
|
// Work back to the first block in the orphan chain
|
|
while (mapOrphanBlocks.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
|
|
pblock = mapOrphanBlocks[pblock->hashPrevBlock];
|
|
return pblock->GetHash();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64 GetBlockValue(int nHeight, int64 nFees)
|
|
{
|
|
int64 nSubsidy = 50 * COIN;
|
|
|
|
// Subsidy is cut in half every 210,000 blocks which will occur approximately every 4 years.
|
|
nSubsidy >>= (nHeight / Params().SubsidyHalvingInterval());
|
|
|
|
return nSubsidy + nFees;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const int64 nTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
|
|
static const int64 nTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
|
|
static const int64 nInterval = nTargetTimespan / nTargetSpacing;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// minimum amount of work that could possibly be required nTime after
|
|
// minimum work required was nBase
|
|
//
|
|
unsigned int ComputeMinWork(unsigned int nBase, int64 nTime)
|
|
{
|
|
const CBigNum &bnLimit = Params().ProofOfWorkLimit();
|
|
// Testnet has min-difficulty blocks
|
|
// after nTargetSpacing*2 time between blocks:
|
|
if (TestNet() && nTime > nTargetSpacing*2)
|
|
return bnLimit.GetCompact();
|
|
|
|
CBigNum bnResult;
|
|
bnResult.SetCompact(nBase);
|
|
while (nTime > 0 && bnResult < bnLimit)
|
|
{
|
|
// Maximum 400% adjustment...
|
|
bnResult *= 4;
|
|
// ... in best-case exactly 4-times-normal target time
|
|
nTime -= nTargetTimespan*4;
|
|
}
|
|
if (bnResult > bnLimit)
|
|
bnResult = bnLimit;
|
|
return bnResult.GetCompact();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int GetNextWorkRequired(const CBlockIndex* pindexLast, const CBlockHeader *pblock)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nProofOfWorkLimit = Params().ProofOfWorkLimit().GetCompact();
|
|
|
|
// Genesis block
|
|
if (pindexLast == NULL)
|
|
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
|
|
|
|
// Only change once per interval
|
|
if ((pindexLast->nHeight+1) % nInterval != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TestNet())
|
|
{
|
|
// Special difficulty rule for testnet:
|
|
// If the new block's timestamp is more than 2* 10 minutes
|
|
// then allow mining of a min-difficulty block.
|
|
if (pblock->nTime > pindexLast->nTime + nTargetSpacing*2)
|
|
return nProofOfWorkLimit;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Return the last non-special-min-difficulty-rules-block
|
|
const CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexLast;
|
|
while (pindex->pprev && pindex->nHeight % nInterval != 0 && pindex->nBits == nProofOfWorkLimit)
|
|
pindex = pindex->pprev;
|
|
return pindex->nBits;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return pindexLast->nBits;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Go back by what we want to be 14 days worth of blocks
|
|
const CBlockIndex* pindexFirst = pindexLast;
|
|
for (int i = 0; pindexFirst && i < nInterval-1; i++)
|
|
pindexFirst = pindexFirst->pprev;
|
|
assert(pindexFirst);
|
|
|
|
// Limit adjustment step
|
|
int64 nActualTimespan = pindexLast->GetBlockTime() - pindexFirst->GetBlockTime();
|
|
LogPrintf(" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d" before bounds\n", nActualTimespan);
|
|
if (nActualTimespan < nTargetTimespan/4)
|
|
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan/4;
|
|
if (nActualTimespan > nTargetTimespan*4)
|
|
nActualTimespan = nTargetTimespan*4;
|
|
|
|
// Retarget
|
|
CBigNum bnNew;
|
|
bnNew.SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits);
|
|
bnNew *= nActualTimespan;
|
|
bnNew /= nTargetTimespan;
|
|
|
|
if (bnNew > Params().ProofOfWorkLimit())
|
|
bnNew = Params().ProofOfWorkLimit();
|
|
|
|
/// debug print
|
|
LogPrintf("GetNextWorkRequired RETARGET\n");
|
|
LogPrintf("nTargetTimespan = %"PRI64d" nActualTimespan = %"PRI64d"\n", nTargetTimespan, nActualTimespan);
|
|
LogPrintf("Before: %08x %s\n", pindexLast->nBits, CBigNum().SetCompact(pindexLast->nBits).getuint256().ToString().c_str());
|
|
LogPrintf("After: %08x %s\n", bnNew.GetCompact(), bnNew.getuint256().ToString().c_str());
|
|
|
|
return bnNew.GetCompact();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits)
|
|
{
|
|
CBigNum bnTarget;
|
|
bnTarget.SetCompact(nBits);
|
|
|
|
// Check range
|
|
if (bnTarget <= 0 || bnTarget > Params().ProofOfWorkLimit())
|
|
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : nBits below minimum work");
|
|
|
|
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
|
|
if (hash > bnTarget.getuint256())
|
|
return error("CheckProofOfWork() : hash doesn't match nBits");
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Return maximum amount of blocks that other nodes claim to have
|
|
int GetNumBlocksOfPeers()
|
|
{
|
|
return std::max(cPeerBlockCounts.median(), Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool IsInitialBlockDownload()
|
|
{
|
|
if (fImporting || fReindex || chainActive.Height() < Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())
|
|
return true;
|
|
static int64 nLastUpdate;
|
|
static CBlockIndex* pindexLastBest;
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() != pindexLastBest)
|
|
{
|
|
pindexLastBest = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
nLastUpdate = GetTime();
|
|
}
|
|
return (GetTime() - nLastUpdate < 10 &&
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime() < GetTime() - 24 * 60 * 60);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fLargeWorkForkFound = false;
|
|
bool fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = false;
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexBestForkTip = NULL, *pindexBestForkBase = NULL;
|
|
|
|
void CheckForkWarningConditions()
|
|
{
|
|
// Before we get past initial download, we cannot reliably alert about forks
|
|
// (we assume we don't get stuck on a fork before the last checkpoint)
|
|
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
// If our best fork is no longer within 72 blocks (+/- 12 hours if no one mines it)
|
|
// of our head, drop it
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip && chainActive.Height() - pindexBestForkTip->nHeight >= 72)
|
|
pindexBestForkTip = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip || nBestInvalidWork > chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork + (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockWork() * 6).getuint256())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!fLargeWorkForkFound)
|
|
{
|
|
std::string strCmd = GetArg("-alertnotify", "");
|
|
if (!strCmd.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
std::string warning = std::string("'Warning: Large-work fork detected, forking after block ") +
|
|
pindexBestForkBase->phashBlock->ToString() + std::string("'");
|
|
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", warning);
|
|
boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindexBestForkTip)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("CheckForkWarningConditions: Warning: Large valid fork found\n forking the chain at height %d (%s)\n lasting to height %d (%s).\nChain state database corruption likely.\n",
|
|
pindexBestForkBase->nHeight, pindexBestForkBase->phashBlock->ToString().c_str(),
|
|
pindexBestForkTip->nHeight, pindexBestForkTip->phashBlock->ToString().c_str());
|
|
fLargeWorkForkFound = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("CheckForkWarningConditions: Warning: Found invalid chain at least ~6 blocks longer than our best chain.\nChain state database corruption likely.\n");
|
|
fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
fLargeWorkForkFound = false;
|
|
fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CheckForkWarningConditionsOnNewFork(CBlockIndex* pindexNewForkTip)
|
|
{
|
|
// If we are on a fork that is sufficiently large, set a warning flag
|
|
CBlockIndex* pfork = pindexNewForkTip;
|
|
CBlockIndex* plonger = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
while (pfork && pfork != plonger)
|
|
{
|
|
while (plonger && plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight)
|
|
plonger = plonger->pprev;
|
|
if (pfork == plonger)
|
|
break;
|
|
pfork = pfork->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We define a condition which we should warn the user about as a fork of at least 7 blocks
|
|
// who's tip is within 72 blocks (+/- 12 hours if no one mines it) of ours
|
|
// We use 7 blocks rather arbitrarily as it represents just under 10% of sustained network
|
|
// hash rate operating on the fork.
|
|
// or a chain that is entirely longer than ours and invalid (note that this should be detected by both)
|
|
// We define it this way because it allows us to only store the highest fork tip (+ base) which meets
|
|
// the 7-block condition and from this always have the most-likely-to-cause-warning fork
|
|
if (pfork && (!pindexBestForkTip || (pindexBestForkTip && pindexNewForkTip->nHeight > pindexBestForkTip->nHeight)) &&
|
|
pindexNewForkTip->nChainWork - pfork->nChainWork > (pfork->GetBlockWork() * 7).getuint256() &&
|
|
chainActive.Height() - pindexNewForkTip->nHeight < 72)
|
|
{
|
|
pindexBestForkTip = pindexNewForkTip;
|
|
pindexBestForkBase = pfork;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static InvalidChainFound(CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindexNew->nChainWork > nBestInvalidWork)
|
|
{
|
|
nBestInvalidWork = pindexNew->nChainWork;
|
|
pblocktree->WriteBestInvalidWork(CBigNum(nBestInvalidWork));
|
|
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
|
|
}
|
|
LogPrintf("InvalidChainFound: invalid block=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g date=%s\n",
|
|
pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(), pindexNew->nHeight,
|
|
log(pindexNew->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
|
|
pindexNew->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
|
|
LogPrintf("InvalidChainFound: current best=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g date=%s\n",
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(), chainActive.Height(), log(chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0),
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static InvalidBlockFound(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_VALID;
|
|
pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindex));
|
|
setBlockIndexValid.erase(pindex);
|
|
InvalidChainFound(pindex);
|
|
if (chainActive.Next(pindex)) {
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
ConnectBestBlock(stateDummy); // reorganise away from the failed block
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ConnectBestBlock(CValidationState &state) {
|
|
do {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexNewBest;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
std::set<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndexWorkComparator>::reverse_iterator it = setBlockIndexValid.rbegin();
|
|
if (it == setBlockIndexValid.rend())
|
|
return true;
|
|
pindexNewBest = *it;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pindexNewBest == chainActive.Tip() || (chainActive.Tip() && pindexNewBest->nChainWork == chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork))
|
|
return true; // nothing to do
|
|
|
|
// check ancestry
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexTest = pindexNewBest;
|
|
std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vAttach;
|
|
do {
|
|
if (pindexTest->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
|
|
// mark descendants failed
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindexFailed = pindexNewBest;
|
|
while (pindexTest != pindexFailed) {
|
|
pindexFailed->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD;
|
|
setBlockIndexValid.erase(pindexFailed);
|
|
pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexFailed));
|
|
pindexFailed = pindexFailed->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
InvalidChainFound(pindexNewBest);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || pindexTest->nChainWork > chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork)
|
|
vAttach.push_back(pindexTest);
|
|
|
|
if (pindexTest->pprev == NULL || chainActive.Next(pindexTest)) {
|
|
reverse(vAttach.begin(), vAttach.end());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindexSwitch, vAttach) {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
try {
|
|
if (!SetBestChain(state, pindexSwitch))
|
|
return false;
|
|
} catch(std::runtime_error &e) {
|
|
return state.Abort(_("System error: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
pindexTest = pindexTest->pprev;
|
|
} while(true);
|
|
} while(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UpdateTime(CBlockHeader& block, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
|
|
{
|
|
block.nTime = max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
|
|
|
|
// Updating time can change work required on testnet:
|
|
if (TestNet())
|
|
block.nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, &block);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
const CTxOut &CCoinsViewCache::GetOutputFor(const CTxIn& input)
|
|
{
|
|
const CCoins &coins = GetCoins(input.prevout.hash);
|
|
assert(coins.IsAvailable(input.prevout.n));
|
|
return coins.vout[input.prevout.n];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64 CCoinsViewCache::GetValueIn(const CTransaction& tx)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
int64 nResult = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
nResult += GetOutputFor(tx.vin[i]).nValue;
|
|
|
|
return nResult;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UpdateCoins(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &inputs, CTxUndo &txundo, int nHeight, const uint256 &txhash)
|
|
{
|
|
// mark inputs spent
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn &txin, tx.vin) {
|
|
CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
|
|
CTxInUndo undo;
|
|
assert(coins.Spend(txin.prevout, undo));
|
|
txundo.vprevout.push_back(undo);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// add outputs
|
|
assert(inputs.SetCoins(txhash, CCoins(tx, nHeight)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CCoinsViewCache::HaveInputs(const CTransaction& tx)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
// first check whether information about the prevout hash is available
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
if (!HaveCoins(prevout.hash))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// then check whether the actual outputs are available
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
const CCoins &coins = GetCoins(prevout.hash);
|
|
if (!coins.IsAvailable(prevout.n))
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CScriptCheck::operator()() const {
|
|
const CScript &scriptSig = ptxTo->vin[nIn].scriptSig;
|
|
if (!VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, *ptxTo, nIn, nFlags, nHashType))
|
|
return error("CScriptCheck() : %s VerifySignature failed", ptxTo->GetHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool VerifySignature(const CCoins& txFrom, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, unsigned int flags, int nHashType)
|
|
{
|
|
return CScriptCheck(txFrom, txTo, nIn, flags, nHashType)();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckInputs(const CTransaction& tx, CValidationState &state, CCoinsViewCache &inputs, bool fScriptChecks, unsigned int flags, std::vector<CScriptCheck> *pvChecks)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (pvChecks)
|
|
pvChecks->reserve(tx.vin.size());
|
|
|
|
// This doesn't trigger the DoS code on purpose; if it did, it would make it easier
|
|
// for an attacker to attempt to split the network.
|
|
if (!inputs.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("CheckInputs() : %s inputs unavailable", tx.GetHash().ToString().c_str()));
|
|
|
|
// While checking, GetBestBlock() refers to the parent block.
|
|
// This is also true for mempool checks.
|
|
int nSpendHeight = inputs.GetBestBlock()->nHeight + 1;
|
|
int64 nValueIn = 0;
|
|
int64 nFees = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
const CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(prevout.hash);
|
|
|
|
// If prev is coinbase, check that it's matured
|
|
if (coins.IsCoinBase()) {
|
|
if (nSpendHeight - coins.nHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY)
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("CheckInputs() : tried to spend coinbase at depth %d", nSpendHeight - coins.nHeight));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check for negative or overflow input values
|
|
nValueIn += coins.vout[prevout.n].nValue;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(coins.vout[prevout.n].nValue) || !MoneyRange(nValueIn))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : txin values out of range"));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (nValueIn < GetValueOut(tx))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : %s value in < value out", tx.GetHash().ToString().c_str()));
|
|
|
|
// Tally transaction fees
|
|
int64 nTxFee = nValueIn - GetValueOut(tx);
|
|
if (nTxFee < 0)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : %s nTxFee < 0", tx.GetHash().ToString().c_str()));
|
|
nFees += nTxFee;
|
|
if (!MoneyRange(nFees))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckInputs() : nFees out of range"));
|
|
|
|
// The first loop above does all the inexpensive checks.
|
|
// Only if ALL inputs pass do we perform expensive ECDSA signature checks.
|
|
// Helps prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.
|
|
|
|
// Skip ECDSA signature verification when connecting blocks
|
|
// before the last block chain checkpoint. This is safe because block merkle hashes are
|
|
// still computed and checked, and any change will be caught at the next checkpoint.
|
|
if (fScriptChecks) {
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
|
|
const COutPoint &prevout = tx.vin[i].prevout;
|
|
const CCoins &coins = inputs.GetCoins(prevout.hash);
|
|
|
|
// Verify signature
|
|
CScriptCheck check(coins, tx, i, flags, 0);
|
|
if (pvChecks) {
|
|
pvChecks->push_back(CScriptCheck());
|
|
check.swap(pvChecks->back());
|
|
} else if (!check()) {
|
|
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC) {
|
|
// For now, check whether the failure was caused by non-canonical
|
|
// encodings or not; if so, don't trigger DoS protection.
|
|
CScriptCheck check(coins, tx, i, flags & (~SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC), 0);
|
|
if (check())
|
|
return state.Invalid();
|
|
}
|
|
return state.DoS(100,false);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool DisconnectBlock(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view, bool* pfClean)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(pindex == view.GetBestBlock());
|
|
|
|
if (pfClean)
|
|
*pfClean = false;
|
|
|
|
bool fClean = true;
|
|
|
|
CBlockUndo blockUndo;
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
|
|
if (pos.IsNull())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock() : no undo data available");
|
|
if (!blockUndo.ReadFromDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock() : failure reading undo data");
|
|
|
|
if (blockUndo.vtxundo.size() + 1 != block.vtx.size())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock() : block and undo data inconsistent");
|
|
|
|
// undo transactions in reverse order
|
|
for (int i = block.vtx.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
const CTransaction &tx = block.vtx[i];
|
|
uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
|
|
|
|
// check that all outputs are available
|
|
if (!view.HaveCoins(hash)) {
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : outputs still spent? database corrupted");
|
|
view.SetCoins(hash, CCoins());
|
|
}
|
|
CCoins &outs = view.GetCoins(hash);
|
|
outs.ClearUnspendable();
|
|
|
|
CCoins outsBlock = CCoins(tx, pindex->nHeight);
|
|
// The CCoins serialization does not serialize negative numbers.
|
|
// No network rules currently depend on the version here, so an inconsistency is harmless
|
|
// but it must be corrected before txout nversion ever influences a network rule.
|
|
if (outsBlock.nVersion < 0)
|
|
outs.nVersion = outsBlock.nVersion;
|
|
if (outs != outsBlock)
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : added transaction mismatch? database corrupted");
|
|
|
|
// remove outputs
|
|
outs = CCoins();
|
|
|
|
// restore inputs
|
|
if (i > 0) { // not coinbases
|
|
const CTxUndo &txundo = blockUndo.vtxundo[i-1];
|
|
if (txundo.vprevout.size() != tx.vin.size())
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock() : transaction and undo data inconsistent");
|
|
for (unsigned int j = tx.vin.size(); j-- > 0;) {
|
|
const COutPoint &out = tx.vin[j].prevout;
|
|
const CTxInUndo &undo = txundo.vprevout[j];
|
|
CCoins coins;
|
|
view.GetCoins(out.hash, coins); // this can fail if the prevout was already entirely spent
|
|
if (undo.nHeight != 0) {
|
|
// undo data contains height: this is the last output of the prevout tx being spent
|
|
if (!coins.IsPruned())
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data overwriting existing transaction");
|
|
coins = CCoins();
|
|
coins.fCoinBase = undo.fCoinBase;
|
|
coins.nHeight = undo.nHeight;
|
|
coins.nVersion = undo.nVersion;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (coins.IsPruned())
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data adding output to missing transaction");
|
|
}
|
|
if (coins.IsAvailable(out.n))
|
|
fClean = fClean && error("DisconnectBlock() : undo data overwriting existing output");
|
|
if (coins.vout.size() < out.n+1)
|
|
coins.vout.resize(out.n+1);
|
|
coins.vout[out.n] = undo.txout;
|
|
if (!view.SetCoins(out.hash, coins))
|
|
return error("DisconnectBlock() : cannot restore coin inputs");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// move best block pointer to prevout block
|
|
view.SetBestBlock(pindex->pprev);
|
|
|
|
if (pfClean) {
|
|
*pfClean = fClean;
|
|
return true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return fClean;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void static FlushBlockFile(bool fFinalize = false)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
CDiskBlockPos posOld(nLastBlockFile, 0);
|
|
|
|
FILE *fileOld = OpenBlockFile(posOld);
|
|
if (fileOld) {
|
|
if (fFinalize)
|
|
TruncateFile(fileOld, infoLastBlockFile.nSize);
|
|
FileCommit(fileOld);
|
|
fclose(fileOld);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fileOld = OpenUndoFile(posOld);
|
|
if (fileOld) {
|
|
if (fFinalize)
|
|
TruncateFile(fileOld, infoLastBlockFile.nUndoSize);
|
|
FileCommit(fileOld);
|
|
fclose(fileOld);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize);
|
|
|
|
static CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(128);
|
|
|
|
void ThreadScriptCheck() {
|
|
RenameThread("bitcoin-scriptch");
|
|
scriptcheckqueue.Thread();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ConnectBlock(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pindex, CCoinsViewCache& view, bool fJustCheck)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check it again in case a previous version let a bad block in
|
|
if (!CheckBlock(block, state, !fJustCheck, !fJustCheck))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// verify that the view's current state corresponds to the previous block
|
|
assert(pindex->pprev == view.GetBestBlock());
|
|
|
|
// Special case for the genesis block, skipping connection of its transactions
|
|
// (its coinbase is unspendable)
|
|
if (block.GetHash() == Params().HashGenesisBlock()) {
|
|
view.SetBestBlock(pindex);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool fScriptChecks = pindex->nHeight >= Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
|
|
|
|
// Do not allow blocks that contain transactions which 'overwrite' older transactions,
|
|
// unless those are already completely spent.
|
|
// If such overwrites are allowed, coinbases and transactions depending upon those
|
|
// can be duplicated to remove the ability to spend the first instance -- even after
|
|
// being sent to another address.
|
|
// See BIP30 and http://r6.ca/blog/20120206T005236Z.html for more information.
|
|
// This logic is not necessary for memory pool transactions, as AcceptToMemoryPool
|
|
// already refuses previously-known transaction ids entirely.
|
|
// This rule was originally applied all blocks whose timestamp was after March 15, 2012, 0:00 UTC.
|
|
// Now that the whole chain is irreversibly beyond that time it is applied to all blocks except the
|
|
// two in the chain that violate it. This prevents exploiting the issue against nodes in their
|
|
// initial block download.
|
|
bool fEnforceBIP30 = (!pindex->phashBlock) || // Enforce on CreateNewBlock invocations which don't have a hash.
|
|
!((pindex->nHeight==91842 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256("0x00000000000a4d0a398161ffc163c503763b1f4360639393e0e4c8e300e0caec")) ||
|
|
(pindex->nHeight==91880 && pindex->GetBlockHash() == uint256("0x00000000000743f190a18c5577a3c2d2a1f610ae9601ac046a38084ccb7cd721")));
|
|
if (fEnforceBIP30) {
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++) {
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetTxHash(i);
|
|
if (view.HaveCoins(hash) && !view.GetCoins(hash).IsPruned())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : tried to overwrite transaction"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// BIP16 didn't become active until Apr 1 2012
|
|
int64 nBIP16SwitchTime = 1333238400;
|
|
bool fStrictPayToScriptHash = (pindex->nTime >= nBIP16SwitchTime);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int flags = SCRIPT_VERIFY_NOCACHE |
|
|
(fStrictPayToScriptHash ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE);
|
|
|
|
CBlockUndo blockundo;
|
|
|
|
CCheckQueueControl<CScriptCheck> control(fScriptChecks && nScriptCheckThreads ? &scriptcheckqueue : NULL);
|
|
|
|
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
int64 nFees = 0;
|
|
int nInputs = 0;
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
CDiskTxPos pos(pindex->GetBlockPos(), GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size()));
|
|
std::vector<std::pair<uint256, CDiskTxPos> > vPos;
|
|
vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size());
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CTransaction &tx = block.vtx[i];
|
|
|
|
nInputs += tx.vin.size();
|
|
nSigOps += GetLegacySigOpCount(tx);
|
|
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
|
|
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
{
|
|
if (!view.HaveInputs(tx))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : inputs missing/spent"));
|
|
|
|
if (fStrictPayToScriptHash)
|
|
{
|
|
// Add in sigops done by pay-to-script-hash inputs;
|
|
// this is to prevent a "rogue miner" from creating
|
|
// an incredibly-expensive-to-validate block.
|
|
nSigOps += GetP2SHSigOpCount(tx, view);
|
|
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : too many sigops"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
nFees += view.GetValueIn(tx)-GetValueOut(tx);
|
|
|
|
std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks;
|
|
if (!CheckInputs(tx, state, view, fScriptChecks, flags, nScriptCheckThreads ? &vChecks : NULL))
|
|
return false;
|
|
control.Add(vChecks);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CTxUndo txundo;
|
|
UpdateCoins(tx, state, view, txundo, pindex->nHeight, block.GetTxHash(i));
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase())
|
|
blockundo.vtxundo.push_back(txundo);
|
|
|
|
vPos.push_back(std::make_pair(block.GetTxHash(i), pos));
|
|
pos.nTxOffset += ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
}
|
|
int64 nTime = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
|
|
if (fBenchmark)
|
|
LogPrintf("- Connect %u transactions: %.2fms (%.3fms/tx, %.3fms/txin)\n", (unsigned)block.vtx.size(), 0.001 * nTime, 0.001 * nTime / block.vtx.size(), nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * nTime / (nInputs-1));
|
|
|
|
if (GetValueOut(block.vtx[0]) > GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ConnectBlock() : coinbase pays too much (actual=%"PRI64d" vs limit=%"PRI64d")", GetValueOut(block.vtx[0]), GetBlockValue(pindex->nHeight, nFees)));
|
|
|
|
if (!control.Wait())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, false);
|
|
int64 nTime2 = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
|
|
if (fBenchmark)
|
|
LogPrintf("- Verify %u txins: %.2fms (%.3fms/txin)\n", nInputs - 1, 0.001 * nTime2, nInputs <= 1 ? 0 : 0.001 * nTime2 / (nInputs-1));
|
|
|
|
if (fJustCheck)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Write undo information to disk
|
|
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull() || (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) < BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindex->GetUndoPos().IsNull()) {
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos;
|
|
if (!FindUndoPos(state, pindex->nFile, pos, ::GetSerializeSize(blockundo, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION) + 40))
|
|
return error("ConnectBlock() : FindUndoPos failed");
|
|
if (!blockundo.WriteToDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write undo data"));
|
|
|
|
// update nUndoPos in block index
|
|
pindex->nUndoPos = pos.nPos;
|
|
pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pindex->nStatus = (pindex->nStatus & ~BLOCK_VALID_MASK) | BLOCK_VALID_SCRIPTS;
|
|
|
|
CDiskBlockIndex blockindex(pindex);
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(blockindex))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write block index"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fTxIndex)
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteTxIndex(vPos))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write transaction index"));
|
|
|
|
// add this block to the view's block chain
|
|
assert(view.SetBestBlock(pindex));
|
|
|
|
// Watch for transactions paying to me
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
SyncWithWallets(block.GetTxHash(i), block.vtx[i], &block, true);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool SetBestChain(CValidationState &state, CBlockIndex* pindexNew)
|
|
{
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
|
|
// All modifications to the coin state will be done in this cache.
|
|
// Only when all have succeeded, we push it to pcoinsTip.
|
|
CCoinsViewCache view(*pcoinsTip, true);
|
|
|
|
// Find the fork (typically, there is none)
|
|
CBlockIndex* pfork = view.GetBestBlock();
|
|
CBlockIndex* plonger = pindexNew;
|
|
while (pfork && pfork != plonger)
|
|
{
|
|
while (plonger->nHeight > pfork->nHeight) {
|
|
plonger = plonger->pprev;
|
|
assert(plonger != NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
if (pfork == plonger)
|
|
break;
|
|
pfork = pfork->pprev;
|
|
assert(pfork != NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// List of what to disconnect (typically nothing)
|
|
vector<CBlockIndex*> vDisconnect;
|
|
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = view.GetBestBlock(); pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
|
|
vDisconnect.push_back(pindex);
|
|
|
|
// List of what to connect (typically only pindexNew)
|
|
vector<CBlockIndex*> vConnect;
|
|
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = pindexNew; pindex != pfork; pindex = pindex->pprev)
|
|
vConnect.push_back(pindex);
|
|
reverse(vConnect.begin(), vConnect.end());
|
|
|
|
if (vDisconnect.size() > 0) {
|
|
LogPrintf("REORGANIZE: Disconnect %"PRIszu" blocks; %s...\n", vDisconnect.size(), pfork->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
LogPrintf("REORGANIZE: Connect %"PRIszu" blocks; ...%s\n", vConnect.size(), pindexNew->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Disconnect shorter branch
|
|
list<CTransaction> vResurrect;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex* pindex, vDisconnect) {
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to read block"));
|
|
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (!DisconnectBlock(block, state, pindex, view))
|
|
return error("SetBestBlock() : DisconnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
if (fBenchmark)
|
|
LogPrintf("- Disconnect: %.2fms\n", (GetTimeMicros() - nStart) * 0.001);
|
|
|
|
// Queue memory transactions to resurrect.
|
|
// We only do this for blocks after the last checkpoint (reorganisation before that
|
|
// point should only happen with -reindex/-loadblock, or a misbehaving peer.
|
|
BOOST_REVERSE_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
if (!tx.IsCoinBase() && pindex->nHeight > Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate())
|
|
vResurrect.push_front(tx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Connect longer branch
|
|
vector<CTransaction> vDelete;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CBlockIndex *pindex, vConnect) {
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to read block"));
|
|
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, pindex, view)) {
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid()) {
|
|
InvalidChainFound(pindexNew);
|
|
InvalidBlockFound(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
return error("SetBestBlock() : ConnectBlock %s failed", pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
if (fBenchmark)
|
|
LogPrintf("- Connect: %.2fms\n", (GetTimeMicros() - nStart) * 0.001);
|
|
|
|
// Queue memory transactions to delete
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
vDelete.push_back(tx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Flush changes to global coin state
|
|
int64 nStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
int nModified = view.GetCacheSize();
|
|
assert(view.Flush());
|
|
int64 nTime = GetTimeMicros() - nStart;
|
|
if (fBenchmark)
|
|
LogPrintf("- Flush %i transactions: %.2fms (%.4fms/tx)\n", nModified, 0.001 * nTime, 0.001 * nTime / nModified);
|
|
|
|
// Make sure it's successfully written to disk before changing memory structure
|
|
bool fIsInitialDownload = IsInitialBlockDownload();
|
|
if (!fIsInitialDownload || pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize() > nCoinCacheSize) {
|
|
// Typical CCoins structures on disk are around 100 bytes in size.
|
|
// Pushing a new one to the database can cause it to be written
|
|
// twice (once in the log, and once in the tables). This is already
|
|
// an overestimation, as most will delete an existing entry or
|
|
// overwrite one. Still, use a conservative safety factor of 2.
|
|
if (!CheckDiskSpace(100 * 2 * 2 * pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()))
|
|
return state.Error();
|
|
FlushBlockFile();
|
|
pblocktree->Sync();
|
|
if (!pcoinsTip->Flush())
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write to coin database"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// At this point, all changes have been done to the database.
|
|
// Proceed by updating the memory structures.
|
|
|
|
// Register new best chain
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
// Resurrect memory transactions that were in the disconnected branch
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vResurrect) {
|
|
// ignore validation errors in resurrected transactions
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
if (!mempool.accept(stateDummy, tx, false, NULL))
|
|
mempool.remove(tx, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Delete redundant memory transactions that are in the connected branch
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CTransaction& tx, vDelete) {
|
|
mempool.remove(tx);
|
|
mempool.removeConflicts(tx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
|
|
// Update best block in wallet (so we can detect restored wallets)
|
|
if ((pindexNew->nHeight % 20160) == 0 || (!fIsInitialDownload && (pindexNew->nHeight % 144) == 0))
|
|
::SetBestChain(chainActive.GetLocator(pindexNew));
|
|
|
|
// New best block
|
|
nTimeBestReceived = GetTime();
|
|
nTransactionsUpdated++;
|
|
LogPrintf("SetBestChain: new best=%s height=%d log2_work=%.8g tx=%lu date=%s progress=%f\n",
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(), chainActive.Height(), log(chainActive.Tip()->nChainWork.getdouble())/log(2.0), (unsigned long)pindexNew->nChainTx,
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()).c_str(),
|
|
Checkpoints::GuessVerificationProgress(chainActive.Tip()));
|
|
|
|
// Check the version of the last 100 blocks to see if we need to upgrade:
|
|
if (!fIsInitialDownload)
|
|
{
|
|
int nUpgraded = 0;
|
|
const CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 100 && pindex != NULL; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindex->nVersion > CBlock::CURRENT_VERSION)
|
|
++nUpgraded;
|
|
pindex = pindex->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nUpgraded > 0)
|
|
LogPrintf("SetBestChain: %d of last 100 blocks above version %d\n", nUpgraded, CBlock::CURRENT_VERSION);
|
|
if (nUpgraded > 100/2)
|
|
// strMiscWarning is read by GetWarnings(), called by Qt and the JSON-RPC code to warn the user:
|
|
strMiscWarning = _("Warning: This version is obsolete, upgrade required!");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string strCmd = GetArg("-blocknotify", "");
|
|
|
|
if (!fIsInitialDownload && !strCmd.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex());
|
|
boost::thread t(runCommand, strCmd); // thread runs free
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool AddToBlockIndex(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, const CDiskBlockPos& pos)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check for duplicate
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
|
|
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("AddToBlockIndex() : %s already exists", hash.ToString().c_str()));
|
|
|
|
// Construct new block index object
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(block);
|
|
assert(pindexNew);
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
|
|
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator miPrev = mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
|
|
if (miPrev != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
{
|
|
pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
|
|
pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
pindexNew->nTx = block.vtx.size();
|
|
pindexNew->nChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + pindexNew->GetBlockWork().getuint256();
|
|
pindexNew->nChainTx = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->nChainTx : 0) + pindexNew->nTx;
|
|
pindexNew->nFile = pos.nFile;
|
|
pindexNew->nDataPos = pos.nPos;
|
|
pindexNew->nUndoPos = 0;
|
|
pindexNew->nStatus = BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS | BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
|
|
setBlockIndexValid.insert(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockIndex(CDiskBlockIndex(pindexNew)))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write block index"));
|
|
|
|
// New best?
|
|
if (!ConnectBestBlock(state))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
if (pindexNew == chainActive.Tip())
|
|
{
|
|
// Clear fork warning if its no longer applicable
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditions();
|
|
// Notify UI to display prev block's coinbase if it was ours
|
|
static uint256 hashPrevBestCoinBase;
|
|
UpdatedTransaction(hashPrevBestCoinBase);
|
|
hashPrevBestCoinBase = block.GetTxHash(0);
|
|
} else
|
|
CheckForkWarningConditionsOnNewFork(pindexNew);
|
|
|
|
if (!pblocktree->Flush())
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to sync block index"));
|
|
|
|
uiInterface.NotifyBlocksChanged();
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool FindBlockPos(CValidationState &state, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64 nTime, bool fKnown = false)
|
|
{
|
|
bool fUpdatedLast = false;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
if (fKnown) {
|
|
if (nLastBlockFile != pos.nFile) {
|
|
nLastBlockFile = pos.nFile;
|
|
infoLastBlockFile.SetNull();
|
|
pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile);
|
|
fUpdatedLast = true;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
while (infoLastBlockFile.nSize + nAddSize >= MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Leaving block file %i: %s\n", nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile.ToString().c_str());
|
|
FlushBlockFile(true);
|
|
nLastBlockFile++;
|
|
infoLastBlockFile.SetNull();
|
|
pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile); // check whether data for the new file somehow already exist; can fail just fine
|
|
fUpdatedLast = true;
|
|
}
|
|
pos.nFile = nLastBlockFile;
|
|
pos.nPos = infoLastBlockFile.nSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
infoLastBlockFile.nSize += nAddSize;
|
|
infoLastBlockFile.AddBlock(nHeight, nTime);
|
|
|
|
if (!fKnown) {
|
|
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
unsigned int nNewChunks = (infoLastBlockFile.nSize + BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
|
|
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
|
|
FILE *file = OpenBlockFile(pos);
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in blk%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
|
|
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return state.Error();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write file info"));
|
|
if (fUpdatedLast)
|
|
pblocktree->WriteLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool FindUndoPos(CValidationState &state, int nFile, CDiskBlockPos &pos, unsigned int nAddSize)
|
|
{
|
|
pos.nFile = nFile;
|
|
|
|
LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nNewSize;
|
|
if (nFile == nLastBlockFile) {
|
|
pos.nPos = infoLastBlockFile.nUndoSize;
|
|
nNewSize = (infoLastBlockFile.nUndoSize += nAddSize);
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write block info"));
|
|
} else {
|
|
CBlockFileInfo info;
|
|
if (!pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, info))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to read block info"));
|
|
pos.nPos = info.nUndoSize;
|
|
nNewSize = (info.nUndoSize += nAddSize);
|
|
if (!pblocktree->WriteBlockFileInfo(nFile, info))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write block info"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nOldChunks = (pos.nPos + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
unsigned int nNewChunks = (nNewSize + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
|
|
if (nNewChunks > nOldChunks) {
|
|
if (CheckDiskSpace(nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos)) {
|
|
FILE *file = OpenUndoFile(pos);
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Pre-allocating up to position 0x%x in rev%05u.dat\n", nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE, pos.nFile);
|
|
AllocateFileRange(file, pos.nPos, nNewChunks * UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE - pos.nPos);
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return state.Error();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool CheckBlock(const CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, bool fCheckPOW, bool fCheckMerkleRoot)
|
|
{
|
|
// These are checks that are independent of context
|
|
// that can be verified before saving an orphan block.
|
|
|
|
// Size limits
|
|
if (block.vtx.empty() || block.vtx.size() > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE || ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : size limits failed"));
|
|
|
|
// Check proof of work matches claimed amount
|
|
if (fCheckPOW && !CheckProofOfWork(block.GetHash(), block.nBits))
|
|
return state.DoS(50, error("CheckBlock() : proof of work failed"));
|
|
|
|
// Check timestamp
|
|
if (block.GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() + 2 * 60 * 60)
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("CheckBlock() : block timestamp too far in the future"));
|
|
|
|
// First transaction must be coinbase, the rest must not be
|
|
if (block.vtx.empty() || !block.vtx[0].IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : first tx is not coinbase"));
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
if (block.vtx[i].IsCoinBase())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : more than one coinbase"));
|
|
|
|
// Check transactions
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state))
|
|
return error("CheckBlock() : CheckTransaction failed");
|
|
|
|
// Build the merkle tree already. We need it anyway later, and it makes the
|
|
// block cache the transaction hashes, which means they don't need to be
|
|
// recalculated many times during this block's validation.
|
|
block.BuildMerkleTree();
|
|
|
|
// Check for duplicate txids. This is caught by ConnectInputs(),
|
|
// but catching it earlier avoids a potential DoS attack:
|
|
set<uint256> uniqueTx;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++) {
|
|
uniqueTx.insert(block.GetTxHash(i));
|
|
}
|
|
if (uniqueTx.size() != block.vtx.size())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : duplicate transaction"));
|
|
|
|
unsigned int nSigOps = 0;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
{
|
|
nSigOps += GetLegacySigOpCount(tx);
|
|
}
|
|
if (nSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : out-of-bounds SigOpCount"));
|
|
|
|
// Check merkle root
|
|
if (fCheckMerkleRoot && block.hashMerkleRoot != block.vMerkleTree.back())
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("CheckBlock() : hashMerkleRoot mismatch"));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool AcceptBlock(CBlock& block, CValidationState& state, CDiskBlockPos* dbp)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check for duplicate
|
|
uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
|
|
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : block already in mapBlockIndex"));
|
|
|
|
// Get prev block index
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = NULL;
|
|
int nHeight = 0;
|
|
if (hash != Params().HashGenesisBlock()) {
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : prev block not found"));
|
|
pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
|
|
nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
|
|
|
|
// Check proof of work
|
|
if (block.nBits != GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, &block))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : incorrect proof of work"));
|
|
|
|
// Check timestamp against prev
|
|
if (block.GetBlockTime() <= pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast())
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : block's timestamp is too early"));
|
|
|
|
// Check that all transactions are finalized
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CTransaction& tx, block.vtx)
|
|
if (!IsFinalTx(tx, nHeight, block.GetBlockTime()))
|
|
return state.DoS(10, error("AcceptBlock() : contains a non-final transaction"));
|
|
|
|
// Check that the block chain matches the known block chain up to a checkpoint
|
|
if (!Checkpoints::CheckBlock(nHeight, hash))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : rejected by checkpoint lock-in at %d", nHeight));
|
|
|
|
// Reject block.nVersion=1 blocks when 95% (75% on testnet) of the network has upgraded:
|
|
if (block.nVersion < 2)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((!TestNet() && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 950, 1000)) ||
|
|
(TestNet() && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 75, 100)))
|
|
{
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("AcceptBlock() : rejected nVersion=1 block"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Enforce block.nVersion=2 rule that the coinbase starts with serialized block height
|
|
if (block.nVersion >= 2)
|
|
{
|
|
// if 750 of the last 1,000 blocks are version 2 or greater (51/100 if testnet):
|
|
if ((!TestNet() && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 750, 1000)) ||
|
|
(TestNet() && CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(2, pindexPrev, 51, 100)))
|
|
{
|
|
CScript expect = CScript() << nHeight;
|
|
if (block.vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.size() < expect.size() ||
|
|
!std::equal(expect.begin(), expect.end(), block.vtx[0].vin[0].scriptSig.begin()))
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("AcceptBlock() : block height mismatch in coinbase"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Write block to history file
|
|
try {
|
|
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
|
|
if (dbp != NULL)
|
|
blockPos = *dbp;
|
|
if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, nHeight, block.nTime, dbp != NULL))
|
|
return error("AcceptBlock() : FindBlockPos failed");
|
|
if (dbp == NULL)
|
|
if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos))
|
|
return state.Abort(_("Failed to write block"));
|
|
if (!AddToBlockIndex(block, state, blockPos))
|
|
return error("AcceptBlock() : AddToBlockIndex failed");
|
|
} catch(std::runtime_error &e) {
|
|
return state.Abort(_("System error: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Relay inventory, but don't relay old inventory during initial block download
|
|
int nBlockEstimate = Checkpoints::GetTotalBlocksEstimate();
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() == hash)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
|
|
if (chainActive.Height() > (pnode->nStartingHeight != -1 ? pnode->nStartingHeight - 2000 : nBlockEstimate))
|
|
pnode->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, hash));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CBlockIndex::IsSuperMajority(int minVersion, const CBlockIndex* pstart, unsigned int nRequired, unsigned int nToCheck)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int nFound = 0;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nToCheck && nFound < nRequired && pstart != NULL; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pstart->nVersion >= minVersion)
|
|
++nFound;
|
|
pstart = pstart->pprev;
|
|
}
|
|
return (nFound >= nRequired);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64 CBlockIndex::GetMedianTime() const
|
|
{
|
|
const CBlockIndex* pindex = this;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nMedianTimeSpan/2; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!chainActive.Next(pindex))
|
|
return GetBlockTime();
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
return pindex->GetMedianTimePast();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void PushGetBlocks(CNode* pnode, CBlockIndex* pindexBegin, uint256 hashEnd)
|
|
{
|
|
// Filter out duplicate requests
|
|
if (pindexBegin == pnode->pindexLastGetBlocksBegin && hashEnd == pnode->hashLastGetBlocksEnd)
|
|
return;
|
|
pnode->pindexLastGetBlocksBegin = pindexBegin;
|
|
pnode->hashLastGetBlocksEnd = hashEnd;
|
|
|
|
pnode->PushMessage("getblocks", chainActive.GetLocator(pindexBegin), hashEnd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool ProcessBlock(CValidationState &state, CNode* pfrom, CBlock* pblock, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check for duplicate
|
|
uint256 hash = pblock->GetHash();
|
|
if (mapBlockIndex.count(hash))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("ProcessBlock() : already have block %d %s", mapBlockIndex[hash]->nHeight, hash.ToString().c_str()));
|
|
if (mapOrphanBlocks.count(hash))
|
|
return state.Invalid(error("ProcessBlock() : already have block (orphan) %s", hash.ToString().c_str()));
|
|
|
|
// Preliminary checks
|
|
if (!CheckBlock(*pblock, state))
|
|
return error("ProcessBlock() : CheckBlock FAILED");
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex* pcheckpoint = Checkpoints::GetLastCheckpoint(mapBlockIndex);
|
|
if (pcheckpoint && pblock->hashPrevBlock != (chainActive.Tip() ? chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() : uint256(0)))
|
|
{
|
|
// Extra checks to prevent "fill up memory by spamming with bogus blocks"
|
|
int64 deltaTime = pblock->GetBlockTime() - pcheckpoint->nTime;
|
|
if (deltaTime < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ProcessBlock() : block with timestamp before last checkpoint"));
|
|
}
|
|
CBigNum bnNewBlock;
|
|
bnNewBlock.SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
|
|
CBigNum bnRequired;
|
|
bnRequired.SetCompact(ComputeMinWork(pcheckpoint->nBits, deltaTime));
|
|
if (bnNewBlock > bnRequired)
|
|
{
|
|
return state.DoS(100, error("ProcessBlock() : block with too little proof-of-work"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// If we don't already have its previous block, shunt it off to holding area until we get it
|
|
if (pblock->hashPrevBlock != 0 && !mapBlockIndex.count(pblock->hashPrevBlock))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessBlock: ORPHAN BLOCK, prev=%s\n", pblock->hashPrevBlock.ToString().c_str());
|
|
|
|
// Accept orphans as long as there is a node to request its parents from
|
|
if (pfrom) {
|
|
CBlock* pblock2 = new CBlock(*pblock);
|
|
mapOrphanBlocks.insert(make_pair(hash, pblock2));
|
|
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.insert(make_pair(pblock2->hashPrevBlock, pblock2));
|
|
|
|
// Ask this guy to fill in what we're missing
|
|
PushGetBlocks(pfrom, chainActive.Tip(), GetOrphanRoot(pblock2));
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store to disk
|
|
if (!AcceptBlock(*pblock, state, dbp))
|
|
return error("ProcessBlock() : AcceptBlock FAILED");
|
|
|
|
// Recursively process any orphan blocks that depended on this one
|
|
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
|
|
vWorkQueue.push_back(hash);
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
|
|
for (multimap<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator mi = mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.lower_bound(hashPrev);
|
|
mi != mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.upper_bound(hashPrev);
|
|
++mi)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlock* pblockOrphan = (*mi).second;
|
|
// Use a dummy CValidationState so someone can't setup nodes to counter-DoS based on orphan resolution (that is, feeding people an invalid block based on LegitBlockX in order to get anyone relaying LegitBlockX banned)
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
if (AcceptBlock(*pblockOrphan, stateDummy))
|
|
vWorkQueue.push_back(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
|
|
mapOrphanBlocks.erase(pblockOrphan->GetHash());
|
|
delete pblockOrphan;
|
|
}
|
|
mapOrphanBlocksByPrev.erase(hashPrev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessBlock: ACCEPTED\n");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CMerkleBlock::CMerkleBlock(const CBlock& block, CBloomFilter& filter)
|
|
{
|
|
header = block.GetBlockHeader();
|
|
|
|
vector<bool> vMatch;
|
|
vector<uint256> vHashes;
|
|
|
|
vMatch.reserve(block.vtx.size());
|
|
vHashes.reserve(block.vtx.size());
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < block.vtx.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hash = block.vtx[i].GetHash();
|
|
if (filter.IsRelevantAndUpdate(block.vtx[i], hash))
|
|
{
|
|
vMatch.push_back(true);
|
|
vMatchedTxn.push_back(make_pair(i, hash));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
vMatch.push_back(false);
|
|
vHashes.push_back(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
txn = CPartialMerkleTree(vHashes, vMatch);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::CalcHash(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid) {
|
|
if (height == 0) {
|
|
// hash at height 0 is the txids themself
|
|
return vTxid[pos];
|
|
} else {
|
|
// calculate left hash
|
|
uint256 left = CalcHash(height-1, pos*2, vTxid), right;
|
|
// calculate right hash if not beyong the end of the array - copy left hash otherwise1
|
|
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
|
|
right = CalcHash(height-1, pos*2+1, vTxid);
|
|
else
|
|
right = left;
|
|
// combine subhashes
|
|
return Hash(BEGIN(left), END(left), BEGIN(right), END(right));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void CPartialMerkleTree::TraverseAndBuild(int height, unsigned int pos, const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch) {
|
|
// determine whether this node is the parent of at least one matched txid
|
|
bool fParentOfMatch = false;
|
|
for (unsigned int p = pos << height; p < (pos+1) << height && p < nTransactions; p++)
|
|
fParentOfMatch |= vMatch[p];
|
|
// store as flag bit
|
|
vBits.push_back(fParentOfMatch);
|
|
if (height==0 || !fParentOfMatch) {
|
|
// if at height 0, or nothing interesting below, store hash and stop
|
|
vHash.push_back(CalcHash(height, pos, vTxid));
|
|
} else {
|
|
// otherwise, don't store any hash, but descend into the subtrees
|
|
TraverseAndBuild(height-1, pos*2, vTxid, vMatch);
|
|
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
|
|
TraverseAndBuild(height-1, pos*2+1, vTxid, vMatch);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::TraverseAndExtract(int height, unsigned int pos, unsigned int &nBitsUsed, unsigned int &nHashUsed, std::vector<uint256> &vMatch) {
|
|
if (nBitsUsed >= vBits.size()) {
|
|
// overflowed the bits array - failure
|
|
fBad = true;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
bool fParentOfMatch = vBits[nBitsUsed++];
|
|
if (height==0 || !fParentOfMatch) {
|
|
// if at height 0, or nothing interesting below, use stored hash and do not descend
|
|
if (nHashUsed >= vHash.size()) {
|
|
// overflowed the hash array - failure
|
|
fBad = true;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
const uint256 &hash = vHash[nHashUsed++];
|
|
if (height==0 && fParentOfMatch) // in case of height 0, we have a matched txid
|
|
vMatch.push_back(hash);
|
|
return hash;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// otherwise, descend into the subtrees to extract matched txids and hashes
|
|
uint256 left = TraverseAndExtract(height-1, pos*2, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch), right;
|
|
if (pos*2+1 < CalcTreeWidth(height-1))
|
|
right = TraverseAndExtract(height-1, pos*2+1, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch);
|
|
else
|
|
right = left;
|
|
// and combine them before returning
|
|
return Hash(BEGIN(left), END(left), BEGIN(right), END(right));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CPartialMerkleTree::CPartialMerkleTree(const std::vector<uint256> &vTxid, const std::vector<bool> &vMatch) : nTransactions(vTxid.size()), fBad(false) {
|
|
// reset state
|
|
vBits.clear();
|
|
vHash.clear();
|
|
|
|
// calculate height of tree
|
|
int nHeight = 0;
|
|
while (CalcTreeWidth(nHeight) > 1)
|
|
nHeight++;
|
|
|
|
// traverse the partial tree
|
|
TraverseAndBuild(nHeight, 0, vTxid, vMatch);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CPartialMerkleTree::CPartialMerkleTree() : nTransactions(0), fBad(true) {}
|
|
|
|
uint256 CPartialMerkleTree::ExtractMatches(std::vector<uint256> &vMatch) {
|
|
vMatch.clear();
|
|
// An empty set will not work
|
|
if (nTransactions == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// check for excessively high numbers of transactions
|
|
if (nTransactions > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / 60) // 60 is the lower bound for the size of a serialized CTransaction
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// there can never be more hashes provided than one for every txid
|
|
if (vHash.size() > nTransactions)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// there must be at least one bit per node in the partial tree, and at least one node per hash
|
|
if (vBits.size() < vHash.size())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// calculate height of tree
|
|
int nHeight = 0;
|
|
while (CalcTreeWidth(nHeight) > 1)
|
|
nHeight++;
|
|
// traverse the partial tree
|
|
unsigned int nBitsUsed = 0, nHashUsed = 0;
|
|
uint256 hashMerkleRoot = TraverseAndExtract(nHeight, 0, nBitsUsed, nHashUsed, vMatch);
|
|
// verify that no problems occured during the tree traversal
|
|
if (fBad)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// verify that all bits were consumed (except for the padding caused by serializing it as a byte sequence)
|
|
if ((nBitsUsed+7)/8 != (vBits.size()+7)/8)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
// verify that all hashes were consumed
|
|
if (nHashUsed != vHash.size())
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return hashMerkleRoot;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool AbortNode(const std::string &strMessage) {
|
|
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
|
|
LogPrintf("*** %s\n", strMessage.c_str());
|
|
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage, "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
|
|
StartShutdown();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CheckDiskSpace(uint64 nAdditionalBytes)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64 nFreeBytesAvailable = filesystem::space(GetDataDir()).available;
|
|
|
|
// Check for nMinDiskSpace bytes (currently 50MB)
|
|
if (nFreeBytesAvailable < nMinDiskSpace + nAdditionalBytes)
|
|
return AbortNode(_("Error: Disk space is low!"));
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CCriticalSection cs_LastBlockFile;
|
|
CBlockFileInfo infoLastBlockFile;
|
|
int nLastBlockFile = 0;
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenDiskFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, const char *prefix, bool fReadOnly)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pos.IsNull())
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
boost::filesystem::path path = GetDataDir() / "blocks" / strprintf("%s%05u.dat", prefix, pos.nFile);
|
|
boost::filesystem::create_directories(path.parent_path());
|
|
FILE* file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "rb+");
|
|
if (!file && !fReadOnly)
|
|
file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "wb+");
|
|
if (!file) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Unable to open file %s\n", path.string().c_str());
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pos.nPos) {
|
|
if (fseek(file, pos.nPos, SEEK_SET)) {
|
|
LogPrintf("Unable to seek to position %u of %s\n", pos.nPos, path.string().c_str());
|
|
fclose(file);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return file;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenBlockFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
|
|
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "blk", fReadOnly);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FILE* OpenUndoFile(const CDiskBlockPos &pos, bool fReadOnly) {
|
|
return OpenDiskFile(pos, "rev", fReadOnly);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex * InsertBlockIndex(uint256 hash)
|
|
{
|
|
if (hash == 0)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
// Return existing
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return (*mi).second;
|
|
|
|
// Create new
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex();
|
|
if (!pindexNew)
|
|
throw runtime_error("LoadBlockIndex() : new CBlockIndex failed");
|
|
mi = mapBlockIndex.insert(make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
|
|
pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
|
|
|
|
return pindexNew;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool static LoadBlockIndexDB()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!pblocktree->LoadBlockIndexGuts())
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
// Calculate nChainWork
|
|
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vSortedByHeight;
|
|
vSortedByHeight.reserve(mapBlockIndex.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(uint256, CBlockIndex*)& item, mapBlockIndex)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
|
|
vSortedByHeight.push_back(make_pair(pindex->nHeight, pindex));
|
|
}
|
|
sort(vSortedByHeight.begin(), vSortedByHeight.end());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(int, CBlockIndex*)& item, vSortedByHeight)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
|
|
pindex->nChainWork = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + pindex->GetBlockWork().getuint256();
|
|
pindex->nChainTx = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainTx : 0) + pindex->nTx;
|
|
if ((pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_VALID_MASK) >= BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS && !(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK))
|
|
setBlockIndexValid.insert(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Load block file info
|
|
pblocktree->ReadLastBlockFile(nLastBlockFile);
|
|
LogPrintf("LoadBlockIndexDB(): last block file = %i\n", nLastBlockFile);
|
|
if (pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(nLastBlockFile, infoLastBlockFile))
|
|
LogPrintf("LoadBlockIndexDB(): last block file info: %s\n", infoLastBlockFile.ToString().c_str());
|
|
|
|
// Load nBestInvalidWork, OK if it doesn't exist
|
|
CBigNum bnBestInvalidWork;
|
|
pblocktree->ReadBestInvalidWork(bnBestInvalidWork);
|
|
nBestInvalidWork = bnBestInvalidWork.getuint256();
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we need to continue reindexing
|
|
bool fReindexing = false;
|
|
pblocktree->ReadReindexing(fReindexing);
|
|
fReindex |= fReindexing;
|
|
|
|
// Check whether we have a transaction index
|
|
pblocktree->ReadFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
|
|
LogPrintf("LoadBlockIndexDB(): transaction index %s\n", fTxIndex ? "enabled" : "disabled");
|
|
|
|
// Load hashBestChain pointer to end of best chain
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(pcoinsTip->GetBestBlock());
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// register best chain
|
|
LogPrintf("LoadBlockIndexDB(): hashBestChain=%s height=%d date=%s\n",
|
|
chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str(), chainActive.Height(),
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockTime()).c_str());
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool VerifyDB(int nCheckLevel, int nCheckDepth)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chainActive.Tip() == NULL || chainActive.Tip()->pprev == NULL)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Verify blocks in the best chain
|
|
if (nCheckDepth <= 0)
|
|
nCheckDepth = 1000000000; // suffices until the year 19000
|
|
if (nCheckDepth > chainActive.Height())
|
|
nCheckDepth = chainActive.Height();
|
|
nCheckLevel = std::max(0, std::min(4, nCheckLevel));
|
|
LogPrintf("Verifying last %i blocks at level %i\n", nCheckDepth, nCheckLevel);
|
|
CCoinsViewCache coins(*pcoinsTip, true);
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexState = chainActive.Tip();
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindexFailure = NULL;
|
|
int nGoodTransactions = 0;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
for (CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.Tip(); pindex && pindex->pprev; pindex = pindex->pprev)
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
if (pindex->nHeight < chainActive.Height()-nCheckDepth)
|
|
break;
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
// check level 0: read from disk
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** ReadBlockFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
// check level 1: verify block validity
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 1 && !CheckBlock(block, state))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found bad block at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
// check level 2: verify undo validity
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 2 && pindex) {
|
|
CBlockUndo undo;
|
|
CDiskBlockPos pos = pindex->GetUndoPos();
|
|
if (!pos.IsNull()) {
|
|
if (!undo.ReadFromDisk(pos, pindex->pprev->GetBlockHash()))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found bad undo data at %d, hash=%s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// check level 3: check for inconsistencies during memory-only disconnect of tip blocks
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 3 && pindex == pindexState && (coins.GetCacheSize() + pcoinsTip->GetCacheSize()) <= 2*nCoinCacheSize + 32000) {
|
|
bool fClean = true;
|
|
if (!DisconnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins, &fClean))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** irrecoverable inconsistency in block data at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
pindexState = pindex->pprev;
|
|
if (!fClean) {
|
|
nGoodTransactions = 0;
|
|
pindexFailure = pindex;
|
|
} else
|
|
nGoodTransactions += block.vtx.size();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (pindexFailure)
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** coin database inconsistencies found (last %i blocks, %i good transactions before that)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexFailure->nHeight + 1, nGoodTransactions);
|
|
|
|
// check level 4: try reconnecting blocks
|
|
if (nCheckLevel >= 4) {
|
|
CBlockIndex *pindex = pindexState;
|
|
while (pindex != chainActive.Tip()) {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
if (!ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** ReadBlockFromDisk failed at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
if (!ConnectBlock(block, state, pindex, coins))
|
|
return error("VerifyDB() : *** found unconnectable block at %d, hash=%s", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("No coin database inconsistencies in last %i blocks (%i transactions)\n", chainActive.Height() - pindexState->nHeight, nGoodTransactions);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void UnloadBlockIndex()
|
|
{
|
|
mapBlockIndex.clear();
|
|
setBlockIndexValid.clear();
|
|
chainActive.SetTip(NULL);
|
|
nBestInvalidWork = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool LoadBlockIndex()
|
|
{
|
|
// Load block index from databases
|
|
if (!fReindex && !LoadBlockIndexDB())
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool InitBlockIndex() {
|
|
// Check whether we're already initialized
|
|
if (chainActive.Genesis() != NULL)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// Use the provided setting for -txindex in the new database
|
|
fTxIndex = GetBoolArg("-txindex", false);
|
|
pblocktree->WriteFlag("txindex", fTxIndex);
|
|
LogPrintf("Initializing databases...\n");
|
|
|
|
// Only add the genesis block if not reindexing (in which case we reuse the one already on disk)
|
|
if (!fReindex) {
|
|
try {
|
|
CBlock &block = const_cast<CBlock&>(Params().GenesisBlock());
|
|
// Start new block file
|
|
unsigned int nBlockSize = ::GetSerializeSize(block, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
CDiskBlockPos blockPos;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (!FindBlockPos(state, blockPos, nBlockSize+8, 0, block.nTime))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : FindBlockPos failed");
|
|
if (!WriteBlockToDisk(block, blockPos))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : writing genesis block to disk failed");
|
|
if (!AddToBlockIndex(block, state, blockPos))
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : genesis block not accepted");
|
|
} catch(std::runtime_error &e) {
|
|
return error("LoadBlockIndex() : failed to initialize block database: %s", e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void PrintBlockTree()
|
|
{
|
|
// pre-compute tree structure
|
|
map<CBlockIndex*, vector<CBlockIndex*> > mapNext;
|
|
for (map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.begin(); mi != mapBlockIndex.end(); ++mi)
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
|
|
// test
|
|
//while (rand() % 3 == 0)
|
|
// mapNext[pindex->pprev].push_back(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
vector<pair<int, CBlockIndex*> > vStack;
|
|
vStack.push_back(make_pair(0, chainActive.Genesis()));
|
|
|
|
int nPrevCol = 0;
|
|
while (!vStack.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
int nCol = vStack.back().first;
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = vStack.back().second;
|
|
vStack.pop_back();
|
|
|
|
// print split or gap
|
|
if (nCol > nPrevCol)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nCol-1; i++)
|
|
LogPrintf("| ");
|
|
LogPrintf("|\\\n");
|
|
}
|
|
else if (nCol < nPrevCol)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
|
|
LogPrintf("| ");
|
|
LogPrintf("|\n");
|
|
}
|
|
nPrevCol = nCol;
|
|
|
|
// print columns
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < nCol; i++)
|
|
LogPrintf("| ");
|
|
|
|
// print item
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
ReadBlockFromDisk(block, pindex);
|
|
LogPrintf("%d (blk%05u.dat:0x%x) %s tx %"PRIszu"",
|
|
pindex->nHeight,
|
|
pindex->GetBlockPos().nFile, pindex->GetBlockPos().nPos,
|
|
DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", block.GetBlockTime()).c_str(),
|
|
block.vtx.size());
|
|
|
|
PrintWallets(block);
|
|
|
|
// put the main time-chain first
|
|
vector<CBlockIndex*>& vNext = mapNext[pindex];
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (chainActive.Next(vNext[i]))
|
|
{
|
|
swap(vNext[0], vNext[i]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// iterate children
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vNext.size(); i++)
|
|
vStack.push_back(make_pair(nCol+i, vNext[i]));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool LoadExternalBlockFile(FILE* fileIn, CDiskBlockPos *dbp)
|
|
{
|
|
int64 nStart = GetTimeMillis();
|
|
|
|
int nLoaded = 0;
|
|
try {
|
|
CBufferedFile blkdat(fileIn, 2*MAX_BLOCK_SIZE, MAX_BLOCK_SIZE+8, SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
|
|
uint64 nStartByte = 0;
|
|
if (dbp) {
|
|
// (try to) skip already indexed part
|
|
CBlockFileInfo info;
|
|
if (pblocktree->ReadBlockFileInfo(dbp->nFile, info)) {
|
|
nStartByte = info.nSize;
|
|
blkdat.Seek(info.nSize);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
uint64 nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
while (blkdat.good() && !blkdat.eof()) {
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
blkdat.SetPos(nRewind);
|
|
nRewind++; // start one byte further next time, in case of failure
|
|
blkdat.SetLimit(); // remove former limit
|
|
unsigned int nSize = 0;
|
|
try {
|
|
// locate a header
|
|
unsigned char buf[4];
|
|
blkdat.FindByte(Params().MessageStart()[0]);
|
|
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos()+1;
|
|
blkdat >> FLATDATA(buf);
|
|
if (memcmp(buf, Params().MessageStart(), 4))
|
|
continue;
|
|
// read size
|
|
blkdat >> nSize;
|
|
if (nSize < 80 || nSize > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
|
|
continue;
|
|
} catch (std::exception &e) {
|
|
// no valid block header found; don't complain
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
try {
|
|
// read block
|
|
uint64 nBlockPos = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
blkdat.SetLimit(nBlockPos + nSize);
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
blkdat >> block;
|
|
nRewind = blkdat.GetPos();
|
|
|
|
// process block
|
|
if (nBlockPos >= nStartByte) {
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
if (dbp)
|
|
dbp->nPos = nBlockPos;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (ProcessBlock(state, NULL, &block, dbp))
|
|
nLoaded++;
|
|
if (state.IsError())
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (std::exception &e) {
|
|
LogPrintf("%s() : Deserialize or I/O error caught during load\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
fclose(fileIn);
|
|
} catch(std::runtime_error &e) {
|
|
AbortNode(_("Error: system error: ") + e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
if (nLoaded > 0)
|
|
LogPrintf("Loaded %i blocks from external file in %"PRI64d"ms\n", nLoaded, GetTimeMillis() - nStart);
|
|
return nLoaded > 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// CAlert
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
extern map<uint256, CAlert> mapAlerts;
|
|
extern CCriticalSection cs_mapAlerts;
|
|
|
|
string GetWarnings(string strFor)
|
|
{
|
|
int nPriority = 0;
|
|
string strStatusBar;
|
|
string strRPC;
|
|
|
|
if (GetBoolArg("-testsafemode", false))
|
|
strRPC = "test";
|
|
|
|
if (!CLIENT_VERSION_IS_RELEASE)
|
|
strStatusBar = _("This is a pre-release test build - use at your own risk - do not use for mining or merchant applications");
|
|
|
|
// Misc warnings like out of disk space and clock is wrong
|
|
if (strMiscWarning != "")
|
|
{
|
|
nPriority = 1000;
|
|
strStatusBar = strMiscWarning;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fLargeWorkForkFound)
|
|
{
|
|
nPriority = 2000;
|
|
strStatusBar = strRPC = _("Warning: The network does not appear to fully agree! Some miners appear to be experiencing issues.");
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fLargeWorkInvalidChainFound)
|
|
{
|
|
nPriority = 2000;
|
|
strStatusBar = strRPC = _("Warning: We do not appear to fully agree with our peers! You may need to upgrade, or other nodes may need to upgrade.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Alerts
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
|
|
{
|
|
const CAlert& alert = item.second;
|
|
if (alert.AppliesToMe() && alert.nPriority > nPriority)
|
|
{
|
|
nPriority = alert.nPriority;
|
|
strStatusBar = alert.strStatusBar;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strFor == "statusbar")
|
|
return strStatusBar;
|
|
else if (strFor == "rpc")
|
|
return strRPC;
|
|
assert(!"GetWarnings() : invalid parameter");
|
|
return "error";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// Messages
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool static AlreadyHave(const CInv& inv)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (inv.type)
|
|
{
|
|
case MSG_TX:
|
|
{
|
|
bool txInMap = false;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(mempool.cs);
|
|
txInMap = mempool.exists(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
return txInMap || mapOrphanTransactions.count(inv.hash) ||
|
|
pcoinsTip->HaveCoins(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
case MSG_BLOCK:
|
|
return mapBlockIndex.count(inv.hash) ||
|
|
mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
// Don't know what it is, just say we already got one
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void static ProcessGetData(CNode* pfrom)
|
|
{
|
|
std::deque<CInv>::iterator it = pfrom->vRecvGetData.begin();
|
|
|
|
vector<CInv> vNotFound;
|
|
|
|
while (it != pfrom->vRecvGetData.end()) {
|
|
// Don't bother if send buffer is too full to respond anyway
|
|
if (pfrom->nSendSize >= SendBufferSize())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
const CInv &inv = *it;
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
it++;
|
|
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK || inv.type == MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
// Send block from disk
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(inv.hash);
|
|
if (mi != mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
{
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
ReadBlockFromDisk(block, (*mi).second);
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("block", block);
|
|
else // MSG_FILTERED_BLOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
if (pfrom->pfilter)
|
|
{
|
|
CMerkleBlock merkleBlock(block, *pfrom->pfilter);
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("merkleblock", merkleBlock);
|
|
// CMerkleBlock just contains hashes, so also push any transactions in the block the client did not see
|
|
// This avoids hurting performance by pointlessly requiring a round-trip
|
|
// Note that there is currently no way for a node to request any single transactions we didnt send here -
|
|
// they must either disconnect and retry or request the full block.
|
|
// Thus, the protocol spec specified allows for us to provide duplicate txn here,
|
|
// however we MUST always provide at least what the remote peer needs
|
|
typedef std::pair<unsigned int, uint256> PairType;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(PairType& pair, merkleBlock.vMatchedTxn)
|
|
if (!pfrom->setInventoryKnown.count(CInv(MSG_TX, pair.second)))
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("tx", block.vtx[pair.first]);
|
|
}
|
|
// else
|
|
// no response
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Trigger them to send a getblocks request for the next batch of inventory
|
|
if (inv.hash == pfrom->hashContinue)
|
|
{
|
|
// Bypass PushInventory, this must send even if redundant,
|
|
// and we want it right after the last block so they don't
|
|
// wait for other stuff first.
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vInv.push_back(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
|
|
pfrom->hashContinue = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (inv.IsKnownType())
|
|
{
|
|
// Send stream from relay memory
|
|
bool pushed = false;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_mapRelay);
|
|
map<CInv, CDataStream>::iterator mi = mapRelay.find(inv);
|
|
if (mi != mapRelay.end()) {
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage(inv.GetCommand(), (*mi).second);
|
|
pushed = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!pushed && inv.type == MSG_TX) {
|
|
LOCK(mempool.cs);
|
|
if (mempool.exists(inv.hash)) {
|
|
CTransaction tx = mempool.lookup(inv.hash);
|
|
CDataStream ss(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
|
|
ss.reserve(1000);
|
|
ss << tx;
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("tx", ss);
|
|
pushed = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!pushed) {
|
|
vNotFound.push_back(inv);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Track requests for our stuff.
|
|
Inventory(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->vRecvGetData.erase(pfrom->vRecvGetData.begin(), it);
|
|
|
|
if (!vNotFound.empty()) {
|
|
// Let the peer know that we didn't find what it asked for, so it doesn't
|
|
// have to wait around forever. Currently only SPV clients actually care
|
|
// about this message: it's needed when they are recursively walking the
|
|
// dependencies of relevant unconfirmed transactions. SPV clients want to
|
|
// do that because they want to know about (and store and rebroadcast and
|
|
// risk analyze) the dependencies of transactions relevant to them, without
|
|
// having to download the entire memory pool.
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("notfound", vNotFound);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool static ProcessMessage(CNode* pfrom, string strCommand, CDataStream& vRecv)
|
|
{
|
|
RandAddSeedPerfmon();
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received: %s (%"PRIszu" bytes)\n", strCommand.c_str(), vRecv.size());
|
|
if (mapArgs.count("-dropmessagestest") && GetRand(atoi(mapArgs["-dropmessagestest"])) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("dropmessagestest DROPPING RECV MESSAGE\n");
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (strCommand == "version")
|
|
{
|
|
// Each connection can only send one version message
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int64 nTime;
|
|
CAddress addrMe;
|
|
CAddress addrFrom;
|
|
uint64 nNonce = 1;
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->nVersion >> pfrom->nServices >> nTime >> addrMe;
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion < MIN_PROTO_VERSION)
|
|
{
|
|
// Since February 20, 2012, the protocol is initiated at version 209,
|
|
// and earlier versions are no longer supported
|
|
LogPrintf("partner %s using obsolete version %i; disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->nVersion);
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion == 10300)
|
|
pfrom->nVersion = 300;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> addrFrom >> nNonce;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->strSubVer;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->nStartingHeight;
|
|
if (!vRecv.empty())
|
|
vRecv >> pfrom->fRelayTxes; // set to true after we get the first filter* message
|
|
else
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
|
|
if (pfrom->fInbound && addrMe.IsRoutable())
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->addrLocal = addrMe;
|
|
SeenLocal(addrMe);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Disconnect if we connected to ourself
|
|
if (nNonce == nLocalHostNonce && nNonce > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("connected to self at %s, disconnecting\n", pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Be shy and don't send version until we hear
|
|
if (pfrom->fInbound)
|
|
pfrom->PushVersion();
|
|
|
|
pfrom->fClient = !(pfrom->nServices & NODE_NETWORK);
|
|
|
|
AddTimeData(pfrom->addr, nTime);
|
|
|
|
// Change version
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("verack");
|
|
pfrom->ssSend.SetVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
|
|
|
|
if (!pfrom->fInbound)
|
|
{
|
|
// Advertise our address
|
|
if (!fNoListen && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
{
|
|
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pfrom->addr);
|
|
if (addr.IsRoutable())
|
|
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get recent addresses
|
|
if (pfrom->fOneShot || pfrom->nVersion >= CADDR_TIME_VERSION || addrman.size() < 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("getaddr");
|
|
pfrom->fGetAddr = true;
|
|
}
|
|
addrman.Good(pfrom->addr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (((CNetAddr)pfrom->addr) == (CNetAddr)addrFrom)
|
|
{
|
|
addrman.Add(addrFrom, addrFrom);
|
|
addrman.Good(addrFrom);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Relay alerts
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_mapAlerts);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(PAIRTYPE(const uint256, CAlert)& item, mapAlerts)
|
|
item.second.RelayTo(pfrom);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pfrom->fSuccessfullyConnected = true;
|
|
|
|
LogPrintf("receive version message: version %d, blocks=%d, us=%s, them=%s, peer=%s\n", pfrom->nVersion, pfrom->nStartingHeight, addrMe.ToString().c_str(), addrFrom.ToString().c_str(), pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str());
|
|
|
|
cPeerBlockCounts.input(pfrom->nStartingHeight);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (pfrom->nVersion == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
// Must have a version message before anything else
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(1);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "verack")
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->SetRecvVersion(min(pfrom->nVersion, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "addr")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
|
|
vRecv >> vAddr;
|
|
|
|
// Don't want addr from older versions unless seeding
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION && addrman.size() > 1000)
|
|
return true;
|
|
if (vAddr.size() > 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
|
|
return error("message addr size() = %"PRIszu"", vAddr.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Store the new addresses
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddrOk;
|
|
int64 nNow = GetAdjustedTime();
|
|
int64 nSince = nNow - 10 * 60;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CAddress& addr, vAddr)
|
|
{
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
|
|
if (addr.nTime <= 100000000 || addr.nTime > nNow + 10 * 60)
|
|
addr.nTime = nNow - 5 * 24 * 60 * 60;
|
|
pfrom->AddAddressKnown(addr);
|
|
bool fReachable = IsReachable(addr);
|
|
if (addr.nTime > nSince && !pfrom->fGetAddr && vAddr.size() <= 10 && addr.IsRoutable())
|
|
{
|
|
// Relay to a limited number of other nodes
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
// Use deterministic randomness to send to the same nodes for 24 hours
|
|
// at a time so the setAddrKnowns of the chosen nodes prevent repeats
|
|
static uint256 hashSalt;
|
|
if (hashSalt == 0)
|
|
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
|
|
uint64 hashAddr = addr.GetHash();
|
|
uint256 hashRand = hashSalt ^ (hashAddr<<32) ^ ((GetTime()+hashAddr)/(24*60*60));
|
|
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
|
|
multimap<uint256, CNode*> mapMix;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pnode->nVersion < CADDR_TIME_VERSION)
|
|
continue;
|
|
unsigned int nPointer;
|
|
memcpy(&nPointer, &pnode, sizeof(nPointer));
|
|
uint256 hashKey = hashRand ^ nPointer;
|
|
hashKey = Hash(BEGIN(hashKey), END(hashKey));
|
|
mapMix.insert(make_pair(hashKey, pnode));
|
|
}
|
|
int nRelayNodes = fReachable ? 2 : 1; // limited relaying of addresses outside our network(s)
|
|
for (multimap<uint256, CNode*>::iterator mi = mapMix.begin(); mi != mapMix.end() && nRelayNodes-- > 0; ++mi)
|
|
((*mi).second)->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Do not store addresses outside our network
|
|
if (fReachable)
|
|
vAddrOk.push_back(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
addrman.Add(vAddrOk, pfrom->addr, 2 * 60 * 60);
|
|
if (vAddr.size() < 1000)
|
|
pfrom->fGetAddr = false;
|
|
if (pfrom->fOneShot)
|
|
pfrom->fDisconnect = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "inv")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vRecv >> vInv;
|
|
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
|
|
return error("message inv size() = %"PRIszu"", vInv.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// find last block in inv vector
|
|
unsigned int nLastBlock = (unsigned int)(-1);
|
|
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++) {
|
|
if (vInv[vInv.size() - 1 - nInv].type == MSG_BLOCK) {
|
|
nLastBlock = vInv.size() - 1 - nInv;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (unsigned int nInv = 0; nInv < vInv.size(); nInv++)
|
|
{
|
|
const CInv &inv = vInv[nInv];
|
|
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
|
|
bool fAlreadyHave = AlreadyHave(inv);
|
|
LogPrint("net", " got inventory: %s %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str(), fAlreadyHave ? "have" : "new");
|
|
|
|
if (!fAlreadyHave) {
|
|
if (!fImporting && !fReindex)
|
|
pfrom->AskFor(inv);
|
|
} else if (inv.type == MSG_BLOCK && mapOrphanBlocks.count(inv.hash)) {
|
|
PushGetBlocks(pfrom, chainActive.Tip(), GetOrphanRoot(mapOrphanBlocks[inv.hash]));
|
|
} else if (nInv == nLastBlock) {
|
|
// In case we are on a very long side-chain, it is possible that we already have
|
|
// the last block in an inv bundle sent in response to getblocks. Try to detect
|
|
// this situation and push another getblocks to continue.
|
|
PushGetBlocks(pfrom, mapBlockIndex[inv.hash], uint256(0));
|
|
if (fDebug)
|
|
LogPrintf("force request: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Track requests for our stuff
|
|
Inventory(inv.hash);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "getdata")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vRecv >> vInv;
|
|
if (vInv.size() > MAX_INV_SZ)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(20);
|
|
return error("message getdata size() = %"PRIszu"", vInv.size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fDebugNet || (vInv.size() != 1))
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received getdata (%"PRIszu" invsz)\n", vInv.size());
|
|
|
|
if ((fDebugNet && vInv.size() > 0) || (vInv.size() == 1))
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received getdata for: %s\n", vInv[0].ToString().c_str());
|
|
|
|
pfrom->vRecvGetData.insert(pfrom->vRecvGetData.end(), vInv.begin(), vInv.end());
|
|
ProcessGetData(pfrom);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "getblocks")
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockLocator locator;
|
|
uint256 hashStop;
|
|
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
|
|
|
|
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = chainActive.FindFork(locator);
|
|
|
|
// Send the rest of the chain
|
|
if (pindex)
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
int nLimit = 500;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "getblocks %d to %s limit %d\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString().c_str(), nLimit);
|
|
for (; pindex; pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex))
|
|
{
|
|
if (pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping at %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->PushInventory(CInv(MSG_BLOCK, pindex->GetBlockHash()));
|
|
if (--nLimit <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
// When this block is requested, we'll send an inv that'll make them
|
|
// getblocks the next batch of inventory.
|
|
LogPrint("net", " getblocks stopping at limit %d %s\n", pindex->nHeight, pindex->GetBlockHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
pfrom->hashContinue = pindex->GetBlockHash();
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "getheaders")
|
|
{
|
|
CBlockLocator locator;
|
|
uint256 hashStop;
|
|
vRecv >> locator >> hashStop;
|
|
|
|
CBlockIndex* pindex = NULL;
|
|
if (locator.IsNull())
|
|
{
|
|
// If locator is null, return the hashStop block
|
|
map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator mi = mapBlockIndex.find(hashStop);
|
|
if (mi == mapBlockIndex.end())
|
|
return true;
|
|
pindex = (*mi).second;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Find the last block the caller has in the main chain
|
|
pindex = chainActive.FindFork(locator);
|
|
if (pindex)
|
|
pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// we must use CBlocks, as CBlockHeaders won't include the 0x00 nTx count at the end
|
|
vector<CBlock> vHeaders;
|
|
int nLimit = 2000;
|
|
LogPrint("net", "getheaders %d to %s\n", (pindex ? pindex->nHeight : -1), hashStop.ToString().c_str());
|
|
for (; pindex; pindex = chainActive.Next(pindex))
|
|
{
|
|
vHeaders.push_back(pindex->GetBlockHeader());
|
|
if (--nLimit <= 0 || pindex->GetBlockHash() == hashStop)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("headers", vHeaders);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "tx")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<uint256> vWorkQueue;
|
|
vector<uint256> vEraseQueue;
|
|
CDataStream vMsg(vRecv);
|
|
CTransaction tx;
|
|
vRecv >> tx;
|
|
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_TX, tx.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
|
|
bool fMissingInputs = false;
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (mempool.accept(state, tx, true, &fMissingInputs))
|
|
{
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
RelayTransaction(tx, inv.hash);
|
|
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
|
|
vWorkQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
|
|
vEraseQueue.push_back(inv.hash);
|
|
|
|
// Recursively process any orphan transactions that depended on this one
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < vWorkQueue.size(); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
uint256 hashPrev = vWorkQueue[i];
|
|
for (set<uint256>::iterator mi = mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].begin();
|
|
mi != mapOrphanTransactionsByPrev[hashPrev].end();
|
|
++mi)
|
|
{
|
|
const uint256& orphanHash = *mi;
|
|
const CTransaction& orphanTx = mapOrphanTransactions[orphanHash];
|
|
bool fMissingInputs2 = false;
|
|
// Use a dummy CValidationState so someone can't setup nodes to counter-DoS based on orphan
|
|
// resolution (that is, feeding people an invalid transaction based on LegitTxX in order to get
|
|
// anyone relaying LegitTxX banned)
|
|
CValidationState stateDummy;
|
|
|
|
if (mempool.accept(stateDummy, orphanTx, true, &fMissingInputs2))
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", " accepted orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString().c_str());
|
|
RelayTransaction(orphanTx, orphanHash);
|
|
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(CInv(MSG_TX, orphanHash));
|
|
vWorkQueue.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
vEraseQueue.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!fMissingInputs2)
|
|
{
|
|
// invalid or too-little-fee orphan
|
|
vEraseQueue.push_back(orphanHash);
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", " removed orphan tx %s\n", orphanHash.ToString().c_str());
|
|
}
|
|
mempool.check(pcoinsTip);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256 hash, vEraseQueue)
|
|
EraseOrphanTx(hash);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (fMissingInputs)
|
|
{
|
|
AddOrphanTx(tx);
|
|
|
|
// DoS prevention: do not allow mapOrphanTransactions to grow unbounded
|
|
unsigned int nEvicted = LimitOrphanTxSize(MAX_ORPHAN_TRANSACTIONS);
|
|
if (nEvicted > 0)
|
|
LogPrint("mempool", "mapOrphan overflow, removed %u tx\n", nEvicted);
|
|
}
|
|
int nDoS = 0;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS))
|
|
if (nDoS > 0)
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "block" && !fImporting && !fReindex) // Ignore blocks received while importing
|
|
{
|
|
CBlock block;
|
|
vRecv >> block;
|
|
|
|
LogPrint("net", "received block %s\n", block.GetHash().ToString().c_str());
|
|
// block.print();
|
|
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_BLOCK, block.GetHash());
|
|
pfrom->AddInventoryKnown(inv);
|
|
|
|
CValidationState state;
|
|
if (ProcessBlock(state, pfrom, &block))
|
|
mapAlreadyAskedFor.erase(inv);
|
|
int nDoS = 0;
|
|
if (state.IsInvalid(nDoS))
|
|
if (nDoS > 0)
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(nDoS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "getaddr")
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->vAddrToSend.clear();
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr = addrman.GetAddr();
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress &addr, vAddr)
|
|
pfrom->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "mempool")
|
|
{
|
|
std::vector<uint256> vtxid;
|
|
LOCK2(mempool.cs, pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
mempool.queryHashes(vtxid);
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(uint256& hash, vtxid) {
|
|
CInv inv(MSG_TX, hash);
|
|
if ((pfrom->pfilter && pfrom->pfilter->IsRelevantAndUpdate(mempool.lookup(hash), hash)) ||
|
|
(!pfrom->pfilter))
|
|
vInv.push_back(inv);
|
|
if (vInv.size() == MAX_INV_SZ)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (vInv.size() > 0)
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "ping")
|
|
{
|
|
if (pfrom->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64 nonce = 0;
|
|
vRecv >> nonce;
|
|
// Echo the message back with the nonce. This allows for two useful features:
|
|
//
|
|
// 1) A remote node can quickly check if the connection is operational
|
|
// 2) Remote nodes can measure the latency of the network thread. If this node
|
|
// is overloaded it won't respond to pings quickly and the remote node can
|
|
// avoid sending us more work, like chain download requests.
|
|
//
|
|
// The nonce stops the remote getting confused between different pings: without
|
|
// it, if the remote node sends a ping once per second and this node takes 5
|
|
// seconds to respond to each, the 5th ping the remote sends would appear to
|
|
// return very quickly.
|
|
pfrom->PushMessage("pong", nonce);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "pong")
|
|
{
|
|
int64 pingUsecEnd = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
uint64 nonce = 0;
|
|
size_t nAvail = vRecv.in_avail();
|
|
bool bPingFinished = false;
|
|
std::string sProblem;
|
|
|
|
if (nAvail >= sizeof(nonce)) {
|
|
vRecv >> nonce;
|
|
|
|
// Only process pong message if there is an outstanding ping (old ping without nonce should never pong)
|
|
if (pfrom->nPingNonceSent != 0) {
|
|
if (nonce == pfrom->nPingNonceSent) {
|
|
// Matching pong received, this ping is no longer outstanding
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
int64 pingUsecTime = pingUsecEnd - pfrom->nPingUsecStart;
|
|
if (pingUsecTime > 0) {
|
|
// Successful ping time measurement, replace previous
|
|
pfrom->nPingUsecTime = pingUsecTime;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// This should never happen
|
|
sProblem = "Timing mishap";
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Nonce mismatches are normal when pings are overlapping
|
|
sProblem = "Nonce mismatch";
|
|
if (nonce == 0) {
|
|
// This is most likely a bug in another implementation somewhere, cancel this ping
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
sProblem = "Nonce zero";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
sProblem = "Unsolicited pong without ping";
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// This is most likely a bug in another implementation somewhere, cancel this ping
|
|
bPingFinished = true;
|
|
sProblem = "Short payload";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(sProblem.empty())) {
|
|
LogPrint("net", "pong %s %s: %s, %"PRI64x" expected, %"PRI64x" received, %"PRIszu" bytes\n",
|
|
pfrom->addr.ToString().c_str(),
|
|
pfrom->strSubVer.c_str(),
|
|
sProblem.c_str(),
|
|
pfrom->nPingNonceSent,
|
|
nonce,
|
|
nAvail);
|
|
}
|
|
if (bPingFinished) {
|
|
pfrom->nPingNonceSent = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "alert")
|
|
{
|
|
CAlert alert;
|
|
vRecv >> alert;
|
|
|
|
uint256 alertHash = alert.GetHash();
|
|
if (pfrom->setKnown.count(alertHash) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (alert.ProcessAlert())
|
|
{
|
|
// Relay
|
|
pfrom->setKnown.insert(alertHash);
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
|
|
alert.RelayTo(pnode);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// Small DoS penalty so peers that send us lots of
|
|
// duplicate/expired/invalid-signature/whatever alerts
|
|
// eventually get banned.
|
|
// This isn't a Misbehaving(100) (immediate ban) because the
|
|
// peer might be an older or different implementation with
|
|
// a different signature key, etc.
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(10);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "filterload")
|
|
{
|
|
CBloomFilter filter;
|
|
vRecv >> filter;
|
|
|
|
if (!filter.IsWithinSizeConstraints())
|
|
// There is no excuse for sending a too-large filter
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
delete pfrom->pfilter;
|
|
pfrom->pfilter = new CBloomFilter(filter);
|
|
pfrom->pfilter->UpdateEmptyFull();
|
|
}
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "filteradd")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<unsigned char> vData;
|
|
vRecv >> vData;
|
|
|
|
// Nodes must NEVER send a data item > 520 bytes (the max size for a script data object,
|
|
// and thus, the maximum size any matched object can have) in a filteradd message
|
|
if (vData.size() > MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
|
|
} else {
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
if (pfrom->pfilter)
|
|
pfrom->pfilter->insert(vData);
|
|
else
|
|
pfrom->Misbehaving(100);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (strCommand == "filterclear")
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pfrom->cs_filter);
|
|
delete pfrom->pfilter;
|
|
pfrom->pfilter = new CBloomFilter();
|
|
pfrom->fRelayTxes = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Ignore unknown commands for extensibility
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Update the last seen time for this node's address
|
|
if (pfrom->fNetworkNode)
|
|
if (strCommand == "version" || strCommand == "addr" || strCommand == "inv" || strCommand == "getdata" || strCommand == "ping")
|
|
AddressCurrentlyConnected(pfrom->addr);
|
|
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// requires LOCK(cs_vRecvMsg)
|
|
bool ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom)
|
|
{
|
|
//if (fDebug)
|
|
// LogPrintf("ProcessMessages(%"PRIszu" messages)\n", pfrom->vRecvMsg.size());
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message format
|
|
// (4) message start
|
|
// (12) command
|
|
// (4) size
|
|
// (4) checksum
|
|
// (x) data
|
|
//
|
|
bool fOk = true;
|
|
|
|
if (!pfrom->vRecvGetData.empty())
|
|
ProcessGetData(pfrom);
|
|
|
|
std::deque<CNetMessage>::iterator it = pfrom->vRecvMsg.begin();
|
|
while (!pfrom->fDisconnect && it != pfrom->vRecvMsg.end()) {
|
|
// Don't bother if send buffer is too full to respond anyway
|
|
if (pfrom->nSendSize >= SendBufferSize())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// get next message
|
|
CNetMessage& msg = *it;
|
|
|
|
//if (fDebug)
|
|
// LogPrintf("ProcessMessages(message %u msgsz, %"PRIszu" bytes, complete:%s)\n",
|
|
// msg.hdr.nMessageSize, msg.vRecv.size(),
|
|
// msg.complete() ? "Y" : "N");
|
|
|
|
// end, if an incomplete message is found
|
|
if (!msg.complete())
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
// at this point, any failure means we can delete the current message
|
|
it++;
|
|
|
|
// Scan for message start
|
|
if (memcmp(msg.hdr.pchMessageStart, Params().MessageStart(), MESSAGE_START_SIZE) != 0) {
|
|
LogPrintf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE: INVALID MESSAGESTART\n\n");
|
|
fOk = false;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Read header
|
|
CMessageHeader& hdr = msg.hdr;
|
|
if (!hdr.IsValid())
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("\n\nPROCESSMESSAGE: ERRORS IN HEADER %s\n\n\n", hdr.GetCommand().c_str());
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
string strCommand = hdr.GetCommand();
|
|
|
|
// Message size
|
|
unsigned int nMessageSize = hdr.nMessageSize;
|
|
|
|
// Checksum
|
|
CDataStream& vRecv = msg.vRecv;
|
|
uint256 hash = Hash(vRecv.begin(), vRecv.begin() + nMessageSize);
|
|
unsigned int nChecksum = 0;
|
|
memcpy(&nChecksum, &hash, sizeof(nChecksum));
|
|
if (nChecksum != hdr.nChecksum)
|
|
{
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : CHECKSUM ERROR nChecksum=%08x hdr.nChecksum=%08x\n",
|
|
strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, nChecksum, hdr.nChecksum);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Process message
|
|
bool fRet = false;
|
|
try
|
|
{
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_main);
|
|
fRet = ProcessMessage(pfrom, strCommand, vRecv);
|
|
}
|
|
boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (std::ios_base::failure& e)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strstr(e.what(), "end of data"))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow exceptions from under-length message on vRecv
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught, normally caused by a message being shorter than its stated length\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (strstr(e.what(), "size too large"))
|
|
{
|
|
// Allow exceptions from over-long size
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessages(%s, %u bytes) : Exception '%s' caught\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize, e.what());
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
catch (boost::thread_interrupted) {
|
|
throw;
|
|
}
|
|
catch (std::exception& e) {
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(&e, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
} catch (...) {
|
|
PrintExceptionContinue(NULL, "ProcessMessages()");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!fRet)
|
|
LogPrintf("ProcessMessage(%s, %u bytes) FAILED\n", strCommand.c_str(), nMessageSize);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// In case the connection got shut down, its receive buffer was wiped
|
|
if (!pfrom->fDisconnect)
|
|
pfrom->vRecvMsg.erase(pfrom->vRecvMsg.begin(), it);
|
|
|
|
return fOk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool SendMessages(CNode* pto, bool fSendTrickle)
|
|
{
|
|
TRY_LOCK(cs_main, lockMain);
|
|
if (lockMain) {
|
|
// Don't send anything until we get their version message
|
|
if (pto->nVersion == 0)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: ping
|
|
//
|
|
bool pingSend = false;
|
|
if (pto->fPingQueued) {
|
|
// RPC ping request by user
|
|
pingSend = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pto->nLastSend && GetTime() - pto->nLastSend > 30 * 60 && pto->vSendMsg.empty()) {
|
|
// Ping automatically sent as a keepalive
|
|
pingSend = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pingSend) {
|
|
uint64 nonce = 0;
|
|
while (nonce == 0) {
|
|
RAND_bytes((unsigned char*)&nonce, sizeof(nonce));
|
|
}
|
|
pto->nPingNonceSent = nonce;
|
|
pto->fPingQueued = false;
|
|
if (pto->nVersion > BIP0031_VERSION) {
|
|
// Take timestamp as close as possible before transmitting ping
|
|
pto->nPingUsecStart = GetTimeMicros();
|
|
pto->PushMessage("ping", nonce);
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Peer is too old to support ping command with nonce, pong will never arrive, disable timing
|
|
pto->nPingUsecStart = 0;
|
|
pto->PushMessage("ping");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Start block sync
|
|
if (pto->fStartSync && !fImporting && !fReindex) {
|
|
pto->fStartSync = false;
|
|
PushGetBlocks(pto, chainActive.Tip(), uint256(0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Resend wallet transactions that haven't gotten in a block yet
|
|
// Except during reindex, importing and IBD, when old wallet
|
|
// transactions become unconfirmed and spams other nodes.
|
|
if (!fReindex && !fImporting && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
|
|
{
|
|
ResendWalletTransactions();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Address refresh broadcast
|
|
static int64 nLastRebroadcast;
|
|
if (!IsInitialBlockDownload() && (GetTime() - nLastRebroadcast > 24 * 60 * 60))
|
|
{
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(cs_vNodes);
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(CNode* pnode, vNodes)
|
|
{
|
|
// Periodically clear setAddrKnown to allow refresh broadcasts
|
|
if (nLastRebroadcast)
|
|
pnode->setAddrKnown.clear();
|
|
|
|
// Rebroadcast our address
|
|
if (!fNoListen)
|
|
{
|
|
CAddress addr = GetLocalAddress(&pnode->addr);
|
|
if (addr.IsRoutable())
|
|
pnode->PushAddress(addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
nLastRebroadcast = GetTime();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: addr
|
|
//
|
|
if (fSendTrickle)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<CAddress> vAddr;
|
|
vAddr.reserve(pto->vAddrToSend.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CAddress& addr, pto->vAddrToSend)
|
|
{
|
|
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
|
|
if (pto->setAddrKnown.insert(addr).second)
|
|
{
|
|
vAddr.push_back(addr);
|
|
// receiver rejects addr messages larger than 1000
|
|
if (vAddr.size() >= 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
|
|
vAddr.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->vAddrToSend.clear();
|
|
if (!vAddr.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage("addr", vAddr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: inventory
|
|
//
|
|
vector<CInv> vInv;
|
|
vector<CInv> vInvWait;
|
|
{
|
|
LOCK(pto->cs_inventory);
|
|
vInv.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
|
|
vInvWait.reserve(pto->vInventoryToSend.size());
|
|
BOOST_FOREACH(const CInv& inv, pto->vInventoryToSend)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.count(inv))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
// trickle out tx inv to protect privacy
|
|
if (inv.type == MSG_TX && !fSendTrickle)
|
|
{
|
|
// 1/4 of tx invs blast to all immediately
|
|
static uint256 hashSalt;
|
|
if (hashSalt == 0)
|
|
hashSalt = GetRandHash();
|
|
uint256 hashRand = inv.hash ^ hashSalt;
|
|
hashRand = Hash(BEGIN(hashRand), END(hashRand));
|
|
bool fTrickleWait = ((hashRand & 3) != 0);
|
|
|
|
// always trickle our own transactions
|
|
if (!fTrickleWait)
|
|
{
|
|
CWalletTx wtx;
|
|
if (GetTransaction(inv.hash, wtx))
|
|
if (wtx.fFromMe)
|
|
fTrickleWait = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (fTrickleWait)
|
|
{
|
|
vInvWait.push_back(inv);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// returns true if wasn't already contained in the set
|
|
if (pto->setInventoryKnown.insert(inv).second)
|
|
{
|
|
vInv.push_back(inv);
|
|
if (vInv.size() >= 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
|
|
vInv.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->vInventoryToSend = vInvWait;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!vInv.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage("inv", vInv);
|
|
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Message: getdata
|
|
//
|
|
vector<CInv> vGetData;
|
|
int64 nNow = GetTime() * 1000000;
|
|
while (!pto->mapAskFor.empty() && (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).first <= nNow)
|
|
{
|
|
const CInv& inv = (*pto->mapAskFor.begin()).second;
|
|
if (!AlreadyHave(inv))
|
|
{
|
|
if (fDebugNet)
|
|
LogPrint("net", "sending getdata: %s\n", inv.ToString().c_str());
|
|
vGetData.push_back(inv);
|
|
if (vGetData.size() >= 1000)
|
|
{
|
|
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
|
|
vGetData.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pto->mapAskFor.erase(pto->mapAskFor.begin());
|
|
}
|
|
if (!vGetData.empty())
|
|
pto->PushMessage("getdata", vGetData);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class CMainCleanup
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
CMainCleanup() {}
|
|
~CMainCleanup() {
|
|
// block headers
|
|
std::map<uint256, CBlockIndex*>::iterator it1 = mapBlockIndex.begin();
|
|
for (; it1 != mapBlockIndex.end(); it1++)
|
|
delete (*it1).second;
|
|
mapBlockIndex.clear();
|
|
|
|
// orphan blocks
|
|
std::map<uint256, CBlock*>::iterator it2 = mapOrphanBlocks.begin();
|
|
for (; it2 != mapOrphanBlocks.end(); it2++)
|
|
delete (*it2).second;
|
|
mapOrphanBlocks.clear();
|
|
|
|
// orphan transactions
|
|
mapOrphanTransactions.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
} instance_of_cmaincleanup;
|