lbrycrd/src/util.cpp
Wladimir J. van der Laan 625488ace5 util: Work around (virtual) memory exhaustion on 32-bit w/ glibc
glibc-specific: On 32-bit systems set the number of arenas to 1. By
default, since glibc 2.10, the C library will create up to two heap
arenas per core. This is known to cause excessive virtual address space
usage in our usage. Work around it by setting the maximum number of
arenas to 1.
2017-03-30 09:45:41 +02:00

856 lines
26 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#if defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#include "config/bitcoin-config.h"
#endif
#include "util.h"
#include "chainparamsbase.h"
#include "random.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "sync.h"
#include "utilstrencodings.h"
#include "utiltime.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#if (defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__))
#include <pthread.h>
#include <pthread_np.h>
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
// for posix_fallocate
#ifdef __linux__
#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#endif
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200112L
#endif // __linux__
#include <algorithm>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#else
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(disable:4786)
#pragma warning(disable:4804)
#pragma warning(disable:4805)
#pragma warning(disable:4717)
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32_WINNT
#undef _WIN32_WINNT
#endif
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#ifdef _WIN32_IE
#undef _WIN32_IE
#endif
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0501
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1
#ifndef NOMINMAX
#define NOMINMAX
#endif
#include <io.h> /* for _commit */
#include <shlobj.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_MALLOPT_ARENA_MAX
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#include <boost/algorithm/string/case_conv.hpp> // for to_lower()
#include <boost/algorithm/string/join.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp> // for startswith() and endswith()
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/parsers.hpp>
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/conf.h>
// Work around clang compilation problem in Boost 1.46:
// /usr/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:163:17: error: call to function 'to_internal' that is neither visible in the template definition nor found by argument-dependent lookup
// See also: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10020179/compilation-fail-in-boost-librairies-program-options
// http://clang.debian.net/status.php?version=3.0&key=CANNOT_FIND_FUNCTION
namespace boost {
namespace program_options {
std::string to_internal(const std::string&);
}
} // namespace boost
const char * const BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME = "bitcoin.conf";
const char * const BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME = "bitcoind.pid";
CCriticalSection cs_args;
std::map<std::string, std::string> mapArgs;
static std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> > _mapMultiArgs;
const std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> >& mapMultiArgs = _mapMultiArgs;
bool fDebug = false;
bool fPrintToConsole = false;
bool fPrintToDebugLog = true;
bool fLogTimestamps = DEFAULT_LOGTIMESTAMPS;
bool fLogTimeMicros = DEFAULT_LOGTIMEMICROS;
bool fLogIPs = DEFAULT_LOGIPS;
std::atomic<bool> fReopenDebugLog(false);
CTranslationInterface translationInterface;
/** Init OpenSSL library multithreading support */
static CCriticalSection** ppmutexOpenSSL;
void locking_callback(int mode, int i, const char* file, int line) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
{
if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) {
ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(*ppmutexOpenSSL[i]);
} else {
LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(*ppmutexOpenSSL[i]);
}
}
// Init
class CInit
{
public:
CInit()
{
// Init OpenSSL library multithreading support
ppmutexOpenSSL = (CCriticalSection**)OPENSSL_malloc(CRYPTO_num_locks() * sizeof(CCriticalSection*));
for (int i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++)
ppmutexOpenSSL[i] = new CCriticalSection();
CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(locking_callback);
// OpenSSL can optionally load a config file which lists optional loadable modules and engines.
// We don't use them so we don't require the config. However some of our libs may call functions
// which attempt to load the config file, possibly resulting in an exit() or crash if it is missing
// or corrupt. Explicitly tell OpenSSL not to try to load the file. The result for our libs will be
// that the config appears to have been loaded and there are no modules/engines available.
OPENSSL_no_config();
#ifdef WIN32
// Seed OpenSSL PRNG with current contents of the screen
RAND_screen();
#endif
// Seed OpenSSL PRNG with performance counter
RandAddSeed();
}
~CInit()
{
// Securely erase the memory used by the PRNG
RAND_cleanup();
// Shutdown OpenSSL library multithreading support
CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++)
delete ppmutexOpenSSL[i];
OPENSSL_free(ppmutexOpenSSL);
}
}
instance_of_cinit;
/**
* LogPrintf() has been broken a couple of times now
* by well-meaning people adding mutexes in the most straightforward way.
* It breaks because it may be called by global destructors during shutdown.
* Since the order of destruction of static/global objects is undefined,
* defining a mutex as a global object doesn't work (the mutex gets
* destroyed, and then some later destructor calls OutputDebugStringF,
* maybe indirectly, and you get a core dump at shutdown trying to lock
* the mutex).
*/
static boost::once_flag debugPrintInitFlag = BOOST_ONCE_INIT;
/**
* We use boost::call_once() to make sure mutexDebugLog and
* vMsgsBeforeOpenLog are initialized in a thread-safe manner.
*
* NOTE: fileout, mutexDebugLog and sometimes vMsgsBeforeOpenLog
* are leaked on exit. This is ugly, but will be cleaned up by
* the OS/libc. When the shutdown sequence is fully audited and
* tested, explicit destruction of these objects can be implemented.
*/
static FILE* fileout = NULL;
static boost::mutex* mutexDebugLog = NULL;
static std::list<std::string>* vMsgsBeforeOpenLog;
static int FileWriteStr(const std::string &str, FILE *fp)
{
return fwrite(str.data(), 1, str.size(), fp);
}
static void DebugPrintInit()
{
assert(mutexDebugLog == NULL);
mutexDebugLog = new boost::mutex();
vMsgsBeforeOpenLog = new std::list<std::string>;
}
void OpenDebugLog()
{
boost::call_once(&DebugPrintInit, debugPrintInitFlag);
boost::mutex::scoped_lock scoped_lock(*mutexDebugLog);
assert(fileout == NULL);
assert(vMsgsBeforeOpenLog);
boost::filesystem::path pathDebug = GetDataDir() / "debug.log";
fileout = fopen(pathDebug.string().c_str(), "a");
if (fileout) {
setbuf(fileout, NULL); // unbuffered
// dump buffered messages from before we opened the log
while (!vMsgsBeforeOpenLog->empty()) {
FileWriteStr(vMsgsBeforeOpenLog->front(), fileout);
vMsgsBeforeOpenLog->pop_front();
}
}
delete vMsgsBeforeOpenLog;
vMsgsBeforeOpenLog = NULL;
}
bool LogAcceptCategory(const char* category)
{
if (category != NULL)
{
if (!fDebug)
return false;
// Give each thread quick access to -debug settings.
// This helps prevent issues debugging global destructors,
// where mapMultiArgs might be deleted before another
// global destructor calls LogPrint()
static boost::thread_specific_ptr<std::set<std::string> > ptrCategory;
if (ptrCategory.get() == NULL)
{
if (mapMultiArgs.count("-debug")) {
const std::vector<std::string>& categories = mapMultiArgs.at("-debug");
ptrCategory.reset(new std::set<std::string>(categories.begin(), categories.end()));
// thread_specific_ptr automatically deletes the set when the thread ends.
} else
ptrCategory.reset(new std::set<std::string>());
}
const std::set<std::string>& setCategories = *ptrCategory;
// if not debugging everything and not debugging specific category, LogPrint does nothing.
if (setCategories.count(std::string("")) == 0 &&
setCategories.count(std::string("1")) == 0 &&
setCategories.count(std::string(category)) == 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* fStartedNewLine is a state variable held by the calling context that will
* suppress printing of the timestamp when multiple calls are made that don't
* end in a newline. Initialize it to true, and hold it, in the calling context.
*/
static std::string LogTimestampStr(const std::string &str, std::atomic_bool *fStartedNewLine)
{
std::string strStamped;
if (!fLogTimestamps)
return str;
if (*fStartedNewLine) {
int64_t nTimeMicros = GetLogTimeMicros();
strStamped = DateTimeStrFormat("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", nTimeMicros/1000000);
if (fLogTimeMicros)
strStamped += strprintf(".%06d", nTimeMicros%1000000);
strStamped += ' ' + str;
} else
strStamped = str;
if (!str.empty() && str[str.size()-1] == '\n')
*fStartedNewLine = true;
else
*fStartedNewLine = false;
return strStamped;
}
int LogPrintStr(const std::string &str)
{
int ret = 0; // Returns total number of characters written
static std::atomic_bool fStartedNewLine(true);
std::string strTimestamped = LogTimestampStr(str, &fStartedNewLine);
if (fPrintToConsole)
{
// print to console
ret = fwrite(strTimestamped.data(), 1, strTimestamped.size(), stdout);
fflush(stdout);
}
else if (fPrintToDebugLog)
{
boost::call_once(&DebugPrintInit, debugPrintInitFlag);
boost::mutex::scoped_lock scoped_lock(*mutexDebugLog);
// buffer if we haven't opened the log yet
if (fileout == NULL) {
assert(vMsgsBeforeOpenLog);
ret = strTimestamped.length();
vMsgsBeforeOpenLog->push_back(strTimestamped);
}
else
{
// reopen the log file, if requested
if (fReopenDebugLog) {
fReopenDebugLog = false;
boost::filesystem::path pathDebug = GetDataDir() / "debug.log";
if (freopen(pathDebug.string().c_str(),"a",fileout) != NULL)
setbuf(fileout, NULL); // unbuffered
}
ret = FileWriteStr(strTimestamped, fileout);
}
}
return ret;
}
/** Interpret string as boolean, for argument parsing */
static bool InterpretBool(const std::string& strValue)
{
if (strValue.empty())
return true;
return (atoi(strValue) != 0);
}
/** Turn -noX into -X=0 */
static void InterpretNegativeSetting(std::string& strKey, std::string& strValue)
{
if (strKey.length()>3 && strKey[0]=='-' && strKey[1]=='n' && strKey[2]=='o')
{
strKey = "-" + strKey.substr(3);
strValue = InterpretBool(strValue) ? "0" : "1";
}
}
void ParseParameters(int argc, const char* const argv[])
{
LOCK(cs_args);
mapArgs.clear();
_mapMultiArgs.clear();
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
std::string str(argv[i]);
std::string strValue;
size_t is_index = str.find('=');
if (is_index != std::string::npos)
{
strValue = str.substr(is_index+1);
str = str.substr(0, is_index);
}
#ifdef WIN32
boost::to_lower(str);
if (boost::algorithm::starts_with(str, "/"))
str = "-" + str.substr(1);
#endif
if (str[0] != '-')
break;
// Interpret --foo as -foo.
// If both --foo and -foo are set, the last takes effect.
if (str.length() > 1 && str[1] == '-')
str = str.substr(1);
InterpretNegativeSetting(str, strValue);
mapArgs[str] = strValue;
_mapMultiArgs[str].push_back(strValue);
}
}
bool IsArgSet(const std::string& strArg)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
return mapArgs.count(strArg);
}
std::string GetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strDefault)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return mapArgs[strArg];
return strDefault;
}
int64_t GetArg(const std::string& strArg, int64_t nDefault)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return atoi64(mapArgs[strArg]);
return nDefault;
}
bool GetBoolArg(const std::string& strArg, bool fDefault)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return InterpretBool(mapArgs[strArg]);
return fDefault;
}
bool SoftSetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strValue)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return false;
mapArgs[strArg] = strValue;
return true;
}
bool SoftSetBoolArg(const std::string& strArg, bool fValue)
{
if (fValue)
return SoftSetArg(strArg, std::string("1"));
else
return SoftSetArg(strArg, std::string("0"));
}
void ForceSetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strValue)
{
LOCK(cs_args);
mapArgs[strArg] = strValue;
}
static const int screenWidth = 79;
static const int optIndent = 2;
static const int msgIndent = 7;
std::string HelpMessageGroup(const std::string &message) {
return std::string(message) + std::string("\n\n");
}
std::string HelpMessageOpt(const std::string &option, const std::string &message) {
return std::string(optIndent,' ') + std::string(option) +
std::string("\n") + std::string(msgIndent,' ') +
FormatParagraph(message, screenWidth - msgIndent, msgIndent) +
std::string("\n\n");
}
static std::string FormatException(const std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
#ifdef WIN32
char pszModule[MAX_PATH] = "";
GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, pszModule, sizeof(pszModule));
#else
const char* pszModule = "bitcoin";
#endif
if (pex)
return strprintf(
"EXCEPTION: %s \n%s \n%s in %s \n", typeid(*pex).name(), pex->what(), pszModule, pszThread);
else
return strprintf(
"UNKNOWN EXCEPTION \n%s in %s \n", pszModule, pszThread);
}
void PrintExceptionContinue(const std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
std::string message = FormatException(pex, pszThread);
LogPrintf("\n\n************************\n%s\n", message);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\n************************\n%s\n", message.c_str());
}
boost::filesystem::path GetDefaultDataDir()
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
// Windows < Vista: C:\Documents and Settings\Username\Application Data\Bitcoin
// Windows >= Vista: C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\Bitcoin
// Mac: ~/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin
// Unix: ~/.bitcoin
#ifdef WIN32
// Windows
return GetSpecialFolderPath(CSIDL_APPDATA) / "Bitcoin";
#else
fs::path pathRet;
char* pszHome = getenv("HOME");
if (pszHome == NULL || strlen(pszHome) == 0)
pathRet = fs::path("/");
else
pathRet = fs::path(pszHome);
#ifdef MAC_OSX
// Mac
return pathRet / "Library/Application Support/Bitcoin";
#else
// Unix
return pathRet / ".bitcoin";
#endif
#endif
}
static boost::filesystem::path pathCached;
static boost::filesystem::path pathCachedNetSpecific;
static CCriticalSection csPathCached;
const boost::filesystem::path &GetDataDir(bool fNetSpecific)
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
LOCK(csPathCached);
fs::path &path = fNetSpecific ? pathCachedNetSpecific : pathCached;
// This can be called during exceptions by LogPrintf(), so we cache the
// value so we don't have to do memory allocations after that.
if (!path.empty())
return path;
if (IsArgSet("-datadir")) {
path = fs::system_complete(GetArg("-datadir", ""));
if (!fs::is_directory(path)) {
path = "";
return path;
}
} else {
path = GetDefaultDataDir();
}
if (fNetSpecific)
path /= BaseParams().DataDir();
fs::create_directories(path);
return path;
}
void ClearDatadirCache()
{
LOCK(csPathCached);
pathCached = boost::filesystem::path();
pathCachedNetSpecific = boost::filesystem::path();
}
boost::filesystem::path GetConfigFile(const std::string& confPath)
{
boost::filesystem::path pathConfigFile(confPath);
if (!pathConfigFile.is_complete())
pathConfigFile = GetDataDir(false) / pathConfigFile;
return pathConfigFile;
}
void ReadConfigFile(const std::string& confPath)
{
boost::filesystem::ifstream streamConfig(GetConfigFile(confPath));
if (!streamConfig.good())
return; // No bitcoin.conf file is OK
{
LOCK(cs_args);
std::set<std::string> setOptions;
setOptions.insert("*");
for (boost::program_options::detail::config_file_iterator it(streamConfig, setOptions), end; it != end; ++it)
{
// Don't overwrite existing settings so command line settings override bitcoin.conf
std::string strKey = std::string("-") + it->string_key;
std::string strValue = it->value[0];
InterpretNegativeSetting(strKey, strValue);
if (mapArgs.count(strKey) == 0)
mapArgs[strKey] = strValue;
_mapMultiArgs[strKey].push_back(strValue);
}
}
// If datadir is changed in .conf file:
ClearDatadirCache();
}
#ifndef WIN32
boost::filesystem::path GetPidFile()
{
boost::filesystem::path pathPidFile(GetArg("-pid", BITCOIN_PID_FILENAME));
if (!pathPidFile.is_complete()) pathPidFile = GetDataDir() / pathPidFile;
return pathPidFile;
}
void CreatePidFile(const boost::filesystem::path &path, pid_t pid)
{
FILE* file = fopen(path.string().c_str(), "w");
if (file)
{
fprintf(file, "%d\n", pid);
fclose(file);
}
}
#endif
bool RenameOver(boost::filesystem::path src, boost::filesystem::path dest)
{
#ifdef WIN32
return MoveFileExA(src.string().c_str(), dest.string().c_str(),
MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING) != 0;
#else
int rc = std::rename(src.string().c_str(), dest.string().c_str());
return (rc == 0);
#endif /* WIN32 */
}
/**
* Ignores exceptions thrown by Boost's create_directory if the requested directory exists.
* Specifically handles case where path p exists, but it wasn't possible for the user to
* write to the parent directory.
*/
bool TryCreateDirectory(const boost::filesystem::path& p)
{
try
{
return boost::filesystem::create_directory(p);
} catch (const boost::filesystem::filesystem_error&) {
if (!boost::filesystem::exists(p) || !boost::filesystem::is_directory(p))
throw;
}
// create_directory didn't create the directory, it had to have existed already
return false;
}
void FileCommit(FILE *file)
{
fflush(file); // harmless if redundantly called
#ifdef WIN32
HANDLE hFile = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(_fileno(file));
FlushFileBuffers(hFile);
#else
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
fdatasync(fileno(file));
#elif defined(__APPLE__) && defined(F_FULLFSYNC)
fcntl(fileno(file), F_FULLFSYNC, 0);
#else
fsync(fileno(file));
#endif
#endif
}
bool TruncateFile(FILE *file, unsigned int length) {
#if defined(WIN32)
return _chsize(_fileno(file), length) == 0;
#else
return ftruncate(fileno(file), length) == 0;
#endif
}
/**
* this function tries to raise the file descriptor limit to the requested number.
* It returns the actual file descriptor limit (which may be more or less than nMinFD)
*/
int RaiseFileDescriptorLimit(int nMinFD) {
#if defined(WIN32)
return 2048;
#else
struct rlimit limitFD;
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limitFD) != -1) {
if (limitFD.rlim_cur < (rlim_t)nMinFD) {
limitFD.rlim_cur = nMinFD;
if (limitFD.rlim_cur > limitFD.rlim_max)
limitFD.rlim_cur = limitFD.rlim_max;
setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limitFD);
getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limitFD);
}
return limitFD.rlim_cur;
}
return nMinFD; // getrlimit failed, assume it's fine
#endif
}
/**
* this function tries to make a particular range of a file allocated (corresponding to disk space)
* it is advisory, and the range specified in the arguments will never contain live data
*/
void AllocateFileRange(FILE *file, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length) {
#if defined(WIN32)
// Windows-specific version
HANDLE hFile = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(_fileno(file));
LARGE_INTEGER nFileSize;
int64_t nEndPos = (int64_t)offset + length;
nFileSize.u.LowPart = nEndPos & 0xFFFFFFFF;
nFileSize.u.HighPart = nEndPos >> 32;
SetFilePointerEx(hFile, nFileSize, 0, FILE_BEGIN);
SetEndOfFile(hFile);
#elif defined(MAC_OSX)
// OSX specific version
fstore_t fst;
fst.fst_flags = F_ALLOCATECONTIG;
fst.fst_posmode = F_PEOFPOSMODE;
fst.fst_offset = 0;
fst.fst_length = (off_t)offset + length;
fst.fst_bytesalloc = 0;
if (fcntl(fileno(file), F_PREALLOCATE, &fst) == -1) {
fst.fst_flags = F_ALLOCATEALL;
fcntl(fileno(file), F_PREALLOCATE, &fst);
}
ftruncate(fileno(file), fst.fst_length);
#elif defined(__linux__)
// Version using posix_fallocate
off_t nEndPos = (off_t)offset + length;
posix_fallocate(fileno(file), 0, nEndPos);
#else
// Fallback version
// TODO: just write one byte per block
static const char buf[65536] = {};
fseek(file, offset, SEEK_SET);
while (length > 0) {
unsigned int now = 65536;
if (length < now)
now = length;
fwrite(buf, 1, now, file); // allowed to fail; this function is advisory anyway
length -= now;
}
#endif
}
void ShrinkDebugFile()
{
// Amount of debug.log to save at end when shrinking (must fit in memory)
constexpr size_t RECENT_DEBUG_HISTORY_SIZE = 10 * 1000000;
// Scroll debug.log if it's getting too big
boost::filesystem::path pathLog = GetDataDir() / "debug.log";
FILE* file = fopen(pathLog.string().c_str(), "r");
// If debug.log file is more than 10% bigger the RECENT_DEBUG_HISTORY_SIZE
// trim it down by saving only the last RECENT_DEBUG_HISTORY_SIZE bytes
if (file && boost::filesystem::file_size(pathLog) > 11 * (RECENT_DEBUG_HISTORY_SIZE / 10))
{
// Restart the file with some of the end
std::vector<char> vch(RECENT_DEBUG_HISTORY_SIZE, 0);
fseek(file, -((long)vch.size()), SEEK_END);
int nBytes = fread(vch.data(), 1, vch.size(), file);
fclose(file);
file = fopen(pathLog.string().c_str(), "w");
if (file)
{
fwrite(vch.data(), 1, nBytes, file);
fclose(file);
}
}
else if (file != NULL)
fclose(file);
}
#ifdef WIN32
boost::filesystem::path GetSpecialFolderPath(int nFolder, bool fCreate)
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
char pszPath[MAX_PATH] = "";
if(SHGetSpecialFolderPathA(NULL, pszPath, nFolder, fCreate))
{
return fs::path(pszPath);
}
LogPrintf("SHGetSpecialFolderPathA() failed, could not obtain requested path.\n");
return fs::path("");
}
#endif
void runCommand(const std::string& strCommand)
{
int nErr = ::system(strCommand.c_str());
if (nErr)
LogPrintf("runCommand error: system(%s) returned %d\n", strCommand, nErr);
}
void RenameThread(const char* name)
{
#if defined(PR_SET_NAME)
// Only the first 15 characters are used (16 - NUL terminator)
::prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name, 0, 0, 0);
#elif (defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__))
pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), name);
#elif defined(MAC_OSX)
pthread_setname_np(name);
#else
// Prevent warnings for unused parameters...
(void)name;
#endif
}
void SetupEnvironment()
{
#ifdef HAVE_MALLOPT_ARENA_MAX
// glibc-specific: On 32-bit systems set the number of arenas to 1.
// By default, since glibc 2.10, the C library will create up to two heap
// arenas per core. This is known to cause excessive virtual address space
// usage in our usage. Work around it by setting the maximum number of
// arenas to 1.
if (sizeof(void*) == 4) {
mallopt(M_ARENA_MAX, 1);
}
#endif
// On most POSIX systems (e.g. Linux, but not BSD) the environment's locale
// may be invalid, in which case the "C" locale is used as fallback.
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MAC_OSX) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
try {
std::locale(""); // Raises a runtime error if current locale is invalid
} catch (const std::runtime_error&) {
setenv("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
}
#endif
// The path locale is lazy initialized and to avoid deinitialization errors
// in multithreading environments, it is set explicitly by the main thread.
// A dummy locale is used to extract the internal default locale, used by
// boost::filesystem::path, which is then used to explicitly imbue the path.
std::locale loc = boost::filesystem::path::imbue(std::locale::classic());
boost::filesystem::path::imbue(loc);
}
bool SetupNetworking()
{
#ifdef WIN32
// Initialize Windows Sockets
WSADATA wsadata;
int ret = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsadata);
if (ret != NO_ERROR || LOBYTE(wsadata.wVersion ) != 2 || HIBYTE(wsadata.wVersion) != 2)
return false;
#endif
return true;
}
int GetNumCores()
{
#if BOOST_VERSION >= 105600
return boost::thread::physical_concurrency();
#else // Must fall back to hardware_concurrency, which unfortunately counts virtual cores
return boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
#endif
}
std::string CopyrightHolders(const std::string& strPrefix)
{
std::string strCopyrightHolders = strPrefix + strprintf(_(COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS), _(COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS_SUBSTITUTION));
// Check for untranslated substitution to make sure Bitcoin Core copyright is not removed by accident
if (strprintf(COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS, COPYRIGHT_HOLDERS_SUBSTITUTION).find("Bitcoin Core") == std::string::npos) {
strCopyrightHolders += "\n" + strPrefix + "The Bitcoin Core developers";
}
return strCopyrightHolders;
}