The blockchain that provides the digital content namespace for the LBRY protocol
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Wladimir J. van der Laan 74f1a27f2f
Merge #15134: tests: Switch one of the Travis jobs to an unsigned char environment (-funsigned-char)
0c78e49be3 tests: Switch one of the Travis jobs to an unsigned char environment (-funsigned-char) (practicalswift)

Pull request description:

  Switch one of the Travis jobs to an unsigned char environment (`-funsigned-char`).

  This will help us catch errors due to code written under the assumption that `char` has the same value range as `signed char`.

  The signedness of `char` is implementation-defined.

  Example:

  ```
  $ uname -a
  Linux […] x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  $ cat foo.cpp
  #include <iostream>

  int main() {
      char c;
      std::cin >> c;
      int i = (unsigned char)c;
      std::cout << i << "\n";
  }
  $ clang++ -o foo foo.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./foo
  255
  $ clang++ -fsigned-char -o foo foo.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./foo
  255
  $ clang++ -funsigned-char -o foo foo.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./foo
  255
  $ cat bar.cpp
  #include <iostream>

  int main() {
      char c;
      std::cin >> c;
      int i = c;
      std::cout << i << "\n";
  }
  $ clang++ -o bar bar.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./bar
  -1
  $ clang++ -fsigned-char -o bar bar.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./bar
  -1
  $ clang++ -funsigned-char -o bar bar.cpp
  $ echo -e "\xff" | ./bar
  255
  ```

  `gcc` chars:
  * signed: alpha, hppa, ia64, m68k, mips, sh, sparc, x86
  * unsigned: arm, powerpc, s390

  About `-funsigned-char`:

  > Let the type "char" be unsigned, like "unsigned char".
  >
  > Each kind of machine has a default for what "char" should be.  It is either like "unsigned char" by default or like "signed char" by default.
  >
  > Ideally, a portable program should always use "signed char" or "unsigned char" when it depends on the signedness of an object.  But many programs have been written to use plain "char" and expect it to be signed, or expect it to be unsigned, depending on the machines they were written for.
  >
  > This option, and its inverse, let you make such a program work with the opposite default. The type "char" is always a distinct type from each of "signed char" or "unsigned char", even though its behavior is always just like one of those two.

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    ACK 0c78e49be3

Tree-SHA512: ba04590415c0bb9a0bbd348623e57068f75274f53da7247d5c5ecad82e365a5b45893a4a491d318e82a8feb6a25f019d46e01990afb33162e2c9740d33a343d7
2019-07-30 16:58:24 +02:00
.github Get more info about GUI-related issue on Linux 2018-12-27 06:53:07 +02:00
.travis travis: Print memory and number of cpus 2019-07-22 20:26:10 -04:00
.tx qt: Pre-0.18 split-off translations update 2019-02-04 15:24:37 +01:00
build-aux/m4 doc: fix typo in bitcoin_qt.m4 comment 2019-07-24 09:17:47 +08:00
build_msvc Updated python command in readme so it will work on systems that have both python2 and 3 installed. 2019-07-29 10:16:22 +02:00
contrib symbol-check: Disallow libX11-*.so.* shared libraries 2019-07-17 17:09:48 -04:00
depends Merge #16441: build: remove qt libjpeg check from bitcoin_qt.m4 2019-07-29 15:33:01 +02:00
doc Merge #15993: net: Drop support of the insecure miniUPnPc versions 2019-07-29 16:51:36 +02:00
share Merge #16291: gui: Stop translating PACKAGE_NAME 2019-07-08 13:39:59 -04:00
src Merge #16434: build: Specify AM_CPPFLAGS for ZMQ 2019-07-30 15:42:05 +02:00
test Merge #16491: qa: fix deprecated log.warn in feature_dbcrash test 2019-07-30 11:16:46 +08:00
.appveyor.yml [MSVC] Copy build output to src/ automatically after build 2019-07-01 19:16:19 +09:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Run extended tests 2019-06-20 14:52:36 -04:00
.gitattributes Separate protocol versioning from clientversion 2014-10-29 00:24:40 -04:00
.gitignore Exclude depends/Makefile in .gitignore 2019-07-26 18:24:52 +01:00
.python-version .python-version: Specify full version 3.5.6 2019-03-02 12:06:26 -05:00
.style.yapf test: .style.yapf: Set column_limit=160 2019-03-04 18:28:13 -05:00
.travis.yml Merge #15134: tests: Switch one of the Travis jobs to an unsigned char environment (-funsigned-char) 2019-07-30 16:58:24 +02:00
autogen.sh Enable ShellCheck rules 2019-07-04 19:35:25 +03:00
configure.ac Merge #15993: net: Drop support of the insecure miniUPnPc versions 2019-07-29 16:51:36 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: update labels in CONTRIBUTING.md 2019-07-29 13:17:05 -04:00
COPYING [Trivial] Update license year range to 2019 2018-12-31 04:27:59 +01:00
INSTALL.md Update INSTALL landing redirection notice for build instructions. 2016-10-06 12:27:23 +13:00
libbitcoinconsensus.pc.in Unify package name to as few places as possible without major changes 2015-12-14 02:11:10 +00:00
Makefile.am Failing functional tests stop lcov 2019-06-13 11:39:15 -04:00
README.md doc: Remove travis badge from readme 2019-06-19 11:39:27 -04:00
SECURITY.md doc: Remove explicit mention of version from SECURITY.md 2019-06-14 06:39:17 -04:00

Bitcoin Core integration/staging tree

https://bitcoincore.org

What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is an experimental digital currency that enables instant payments to anyone, anywhere in the world. Bitcoin uses peer-to-peer technology to operate with no central authority: managing transactions and issuing money are carried out collectively by the network. Bitcoin Core is the name of open source software which enables the use of this currency.

For more information, as well as an immediately useable, binary version of the Bitcoin Core software, see https://bitcoincore.org/en/download/, or read the original whitepaper.

License

Bitcoin Core is released under the terms of the MIT license. See COPYING for more information or see https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.

Development Process

The master branch is regularly built and tested, but is not guaranteed to be completely stable. Tags are created regularly to indicate new official, stable release versions of Bitcoin Core.

The contribution workflow is described in CONTRIBUTING.md and useful hints for developers can be found in doc/developer-notes.md.

Testing

Testing and code review is the bottleneck for development; we get more pull requests than we can review and test on short notice. Please be patient and help out by testing other people's pull requests, and remember this is a security-critical project where any mistake might cost people lots of money.

Automated Testing

Developers are strongly encouraged to write unit tests for new code, and to submit new unit tests for old code. Unit tests can be compiled and run (assuming they weren't disabled in configure) with: make check. Further details on running and extending unit tests can be found in /src/test/README.md.

There are also regression and integration tests, written in Python, that are run automatically on the build server. These tests can be run (if the test dependencies are installed) with: test/functional/test_runner.py

The Travis CI system makes sure that every pull request is built for Windows, Linux, and macOS, and that unit/sanity tests are run automatically.

Manual Quality Assurance (QA) Testing

Changes should be tested by somebody other than the developer who wrote the code. This is especially important for large or high-risk changes. It is useful to add a test plan to the pull request description if testing the changes is not straightforward.

Translations

Changes to translations as well as new translations can be submitted to Bitcoin Core's Transifex page.

Translations are periodically pulled from Transifex and merged into the git repository. See the translation process for details on how this works.

Important: We do not accept translation changes as GitHub pull requests because the next pull from Transifex would automatically overwrite them again.

Translators should also subscribe to the mailing list.