lbrycrd/src/serialize.h
Akio Nakamura 86b47fa741 speed up Unserialize_impl for prevector
The unserializer for prevector uses resize() for reserve the area,
but it's prefer to use reserve() because resize() have overhead
to call its constructor many times.

However, reserve() does not change the value of "_size"
(a private member of prevector).

This PR introduce resize_uninitialized() to prevector that similar to
resize() but does not call constructor, and added elements are
explicitly initialized in Unserialize_imple().

The changes are as follows:
1. prevector.h
Add a public member function named 'resize_uninitialized'.
This function processes like as resize() but does not call constructors.
So added elemensts needs explicitly initialized after this returns.

2. serialize.h
In the following two function:
 Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const unsigned char&)
 Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const V&)
Calls resize_uninitialized() instead of resize()

3. test/prevector_tests.cpp
Add a test for resize_uninitialized().
2019-02-03 20:16:27 +09:00

995 lines
29 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_SERIALIZE_H
#define BITCOIN_SERIALIZE_H
#include <compat/endian.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ios>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <prevector.h>
#include <span.h>
static const unsigned int MAX_SIZE = 0x02000000;
/**
* Dummy data type to identify deserializing constructors.
*
* By convention, a constructor of a type T with signature
*
* template <typename Stream> T::T(deserialize_type, Stream& s)
*
* is a deserializing constructor, which builds the type by
* deserializing it from s. If T contains const fields, this
* is likely the only way to do so.
*/
struct deserialize_type {};
constexpr deserialize_type deserialize {};
/**
* Used to bypass the rule against non-const reference to temporary
* where it makes sense with wrappers.
*/
template<typename T>
inline T& REF(const T& val)
{
return const_cast<T&>(val);
}
/**
* Used to acquire a non-const pointer "this" to generate bodies
* of const serialization operations from a template
*/
template<typename T>
inline T* NCONST_PTR(const T* val)
{
return const_cast<T*>(val);
}
//! Safely convert odd char pointer types to standard ones.
inline char* CharCast(char* c) { return c; }
inline char* CharCast(unsigned char* c) { return (char*)c; }
inline const char* CharCast(const char* c) { return c; }
inline const char* CharCast(const unsigned char* c) { return (const char*)c; }
/*
* Lowest-level serialization and conversion.
* @note Sizes of these types are verified in the tests
*/
template<typename Stream> inline void ser_writedata8(Stream &s, uint8_t obj)
{
s.write((char*)&obj, 1);
}
template<typename Stream> inline void ser_writedata16(Stream &s, uint16_t obj)
{
obj = htole16(obj);
s.write((char*)&obj, 2);
}
template<typename Stream> inline void ser_writedata16be(Stream &s, uint16_t obj)
{
obj = htobe16(obj);
s.write((char*)&obj, 2);
}
template<typename Stream> inline void ser_writedata32(Stream &s, uint32_t obj)
{
obj = htole32(obj);
s.write((char*)&obj, 4);
}
template<typename Stream> inline void ser_writedata64(Stream &s, uint64_t obj)
{
obj = htole64(obj);
s.write((char*)&obj, 8);
}
template<typename Stream> inline uint8_t ser_readdata8(Stream &s)
{
uint8_t obj;
s.read((char*)&obj, 1);
return obj;
}
template<typename Stream> inline uint16_t ser_readdata16(Stream &s)
{
uint16_t obj;
s.read((char*)&obj, 2);
return le16toh(obj);
}
template<typename Stream> inline uint16_t ser_readdata16be(Stream &s)
{
uint16_t obj;
s.read((char*)&obj, 2);
return be16toh(obj);
}
template<typename Stream> inline uint32_t ser_readdata32(Stream &s)
{
uint32_t obj;
s.read((char*)&obj, 4);
return le32toh(obj);
}
template<typename Stream> inline uint64_t ser_readdata64(Stream &s)
{
uint64_t obj;
s.read((char*)&obj, 8);
return le64toh(obj);
}
inline uint64_t ser_double_to_uint64(double x)
{
union { double x; uint64_t y; } tmp;
tmp.x = x;
return tmp.y;
}
inline uint32_t ser_float_to_uint32(float x)
{
union { float x; uint32_t y; } tmp;
tmp.x = x;
return tmp.y;
}
inline double ser_uint64_to_double(uint64_t y)
{
union { double x; uint64_t y; } tmp;
tmp.y = y;
return tmp.x;
}
inline float ser_uint32_to_float(uint32_t y)
{
union { float x; uint32_t y; } tmp;
tmp.y = y;
return tmp.x;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Templates for serializing to anything that looks like a stream,
// i.e. anything that supports .read(char*, size_t) and .write(char*, size_t)
//
class CSizeComputer;
enum
{
// primary actions
SER_NETWORK = (1 << 0),
SER_DISK = (1 << 1),
SER_GETHASH = (1 << 2),
};
//! Convert the reference base type to X, without changing constness or reference type.
template<typename X> X& ReadWriteAsHelper(X& x) { return x; }
template<typename X> const X& ReadWriteAsHelper(const X& x) { return x; }
#define READWRITE(...) (::SerReadWriteMany(s, ser_action, __VA_ARGS__))
#define READWRITEAS(type, obj) (::SerReadWriteMany(s, ser_action, ReadWriteAsHelper<type>(obj)))
/**
* Implement three methods for serializable objects. These are actually wrappers over
* "SerializationOp" template, which implements the body of each class' serialization
* code. Adding "ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS" in the body of the class causes these wrappers to be
* added as members.
*/
#define ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS \
template<typename Stream> \
void Serialize(Stream& s) const { \
NCONST_PTR(this)->SerializationOp(s, CSerActionSerialize()); \
} \
template<typename Stream> \
void Unserialize(Stream& s) { \
SerializationOp(s, CSerActionUnserialize()); \
}
#ifndef CHAR_EQUALS_INT8
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, char a ) { ser_writedata8(s, a); } // TODO Get rid of bare char
#endif
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, int8_t a ) { ser_writedata8(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, uint8_t a ) { ser_writedata8(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, int16_t a ) { ser_writedata16(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, uint16_t a) { ser_writedata16(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, int32_t a ) { ser_writedata32(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, uint32_t a) { ser_writedata32(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, int64_t a ) { ser_writedata64(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, uint64_t a) { ser_writedata64(s, a); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, float a ) { ser_writedata32(s, ser_float_to_uint32(a)); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, double a ) { ser_writedata64(s, ser_double_to_uint64(a)); }
template<typename Stream, int N> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, const char (&a)[N]) { s.write(a, N); }
template<typename Stream, int N> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, const unsigned char (&a)[N]) { s.write(CharCast(a), N); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, const Span<const unsigned char>& span) { s.write(CharCast(span.data()), span.size()); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, const Span<unsigned char>& span) { s.write(CharCast(span.data()), span.size()); }
#ifndef CHAR_EQUALS_INT8
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, char& a ) { a = ser_readdata8(s); } // TODO Get rid of bare char
#endif
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, int8_t& a ) { a = ser_readdata8(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, uint8_t& a ) { a = ser_readdata8(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, int16_t& a ) { a = ser_readdata16(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, uint16_t& a) { a = ser_readdata16(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, int32_t& a ) { a = ser_readdata32(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, uint32_t& a) { a = ser_readdata32(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, int64_t& a ) { a = ser_readdata64(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, uint64_t& a) { a = ser_readdata64(s); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, float& a ) { a = ser_uint32_to_float(ser_readdata32(s)); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, double& a ) { a = ser_uint64_to_double(ser_readdata64(s)); }
template<typename Stream, int N> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, char (&a)[N]) { s.read(a, N); }
template<typename Stream, int N> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, unsigned char (&a)[N]) { s.read(CharCast(a), N); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, Span<unsigned char>& span) { s.read(CharCast(span.data()), span.size()); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Serialize(Stream& s, bool a) { char f=a; ser_writedata8(s, f); }
template<typename Stream> inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, bool& a) { char f=ser_readdata8(s); a=f; }
/**
* Compact Size
* size < 253 -- 1 byte
* size <= USHRT_MAX -- 3 bytes (253 + 2 bytes)
* size <= UINT_MAX -- 5 bytes (254 + 4 bytes)
* size > UINT_MAX -- 9 bytes (255 + 8 bytes)
*/
inline unsigned int GetSizeOfCompactSize(uint64_t nSize)
{
if (nSize < 253) return sizeof(unsigned char);
else if (nSize <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned short>::max()) return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(unsigned short);
else if (nSize <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max()) return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(unsigned int);
else return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(uint64_t);
}
inline void WriteCompactSize(CSizeComputer& os, uint64_t nSize);
template<typename Stream>
void WriteCompactSize(Stream& os, uint64_t nSize)
{
if (nSize < 253)
{
ser_writedata8(os, nSize);
}
else if (nSize <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned short>::max())
{
ser_writedata8(os, 253);
ser_writedata16(os, nSize);
}
else if (nSize <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max())
{
ser_writedata8(os, 254);
ser_writedata32(os, nSize);
}
else
{
ser_writedata8(os, 255);
ser_writedata64(os, nSize);
}
return;
}
template<typename Stream>
uint64_t ReadCompactSize(Stream& is)
{
uint8_t chSize = ser_readdata8(is);
uint64_t nSizeRet = 0;
if (chSize < 253)
{
nSizeRet = chSize;
}
else if (chSize == 253)
{
nSizeRet = ser_readdata16(is);
if (nSizeRet < 253)
throw std::ios_base::failure("non-canonical ReadCompactSize()");
}
else if (chSize == 254)
{
nSizeRet = ser_readdata32(is);
if (nSizeRet < 0x10000u)
throw std::ios_base::failure("non-canonical ReadCompactSize()");
}
else
{
nSizeRet = ser_readdata64(is);
if (nSizeRet < 0x100000000ULL)
throw std::ios_base::failure("non-canonical ReadCompactSize()");
}
if (nSizeRet > (uint64_t)MAX_SIZE)
throw std::ios_base::failure("ReadCompactSize(): size too large");
return nSizeRet;
}
/**
* Variable-length integers: bytes are a MSB base-128 encoding of the number.
* The high bit in each byte signifies whether another digit follows. To make
* sure the encoding is one-to-one, one is subtracted from all but the last digit.
* Thus, the byte sequence a[] with length len, where all but the last byte
* has bit 128 set, encodes the number:
*
* (a[len-1] & 0x7F) + sum(i=1..len-1, 128^i*((a[len-i-1] & 0x7F)+1))
*
* Properties:
* * Very small (0-127: 1 byte, 128-16511: 2 bytes, 16512-2113663: 3 bytes)
* * Every integer has exactly one encoding
* * Encoding does not depend on size of original integer type
* * No redundancy: every (infinite) byte sequence corresponds to a list
* of encoded integers.
*
* 0: [0x00] 256: [0x81 0x00]
* 1: [0x01] 16383: [0xFE 0x7F]
* 127: [0x7F] 16384: [0xFF 0x00]
* 128: [0x80 0x00] 16511: [0xFF 0x7F]
* 255: [0x80 0x7F] 65535: [0x82 0xFE 0x7F]
* 2^32: [0x8E 0xFE 0xFE 0xFF 0x00]
*/
/**
* Mode for encoding VarInts.
*
* Currently there is no support for signed encodings. The default mode will not
* compile with signed values, and the legacy "nonnegative signed" mode will
* accept signed values, but improperly encode and decode them if they are
* negative. In the future, the DEFAULT mode could be extended to support
* negative numbers in a backwards compatible way, and additional modes could be
* added to support different varint formats (e.g. zigzag encoding).
*/
enum class VarIntMode { DEFAULT, NONNEGATIVE_SIGNED };
template <VarIntMode Mode, typename I>
struct CheckVarIntMode {
constexpr CheckVarIntMode()
{
static_assert(Mode != VarIntMode::DEFAULT || std::is_unsigned<I>::value, "Unsigned type required with mode DEFAULT.");
static_assert(Mode != VarIntMode::NONNEGATIVE_SIGNED || std::is_signed<I>::value, "Signed type required with mode NONNEGATIVE_SIGNED.");
}
};
template<VarIntMode Mode, typename I>
inline unsigned int GetSizeOfVarInt(I n)
{
CheckVarIntMode<Mode, I>();
int nRet = 0;
while(true) {
nRet++;
if (n <= 0x7F)
break;
n = (n >> 7) - 1;
}
return nRet;
}
template<typename I>
inline void WriteVarInt(CSizeComputer& os, I n);
template<typename Stream, VarIntMode Mode, typename I>
void WriteVarInt(Stream& os, I n)
{
CheckVarIntMode<Mode, I>();
unsigned char tmp[(sizeof(n)*8+6)/7];
int len=0;
while(true) {
tmp[len] = (n & 0x7F) | (len ? 0x80 : 0x00);
if (n <= 0x7F)
break;
n = (n >> 7) - 1;
len++;
}
do {
ser_writedata8(os, tmp[len]);
} while(len--);
}
template<typename Stream, VarIntMode Mode, typename I>
I ReadVarInt(Stream& is)
{
CheckVarIntMode<Mode, I>();
I n = 0;
while(true) {
unsigned char chData = ser_readdata8(is);
if (n > (std::numeric_limits<I>::max() >> 7)) {
throw std::ios_base::failure("ReadVarInt(): size too large");
}
n = (n << 7) | (chData & 0x7F);
if (chData & 0x80) {
if (n == std::numeric_limits<I>::max()) {
throw std::ios_base::failure("ReadVarInt(): size too large");
}
n++;
} else {
return n;
}
}
}
#define VARINT(obj, ...) WrapVarInt<__VA_ARGS__>(REF(obj))
#define COMPACTSIZE(obj) CCompactSize(REF(obj))
#define LIMITED_STRING(obj,n) LimitedString< n >(REF(obj))
template<VarIntMode Mode, typename I>
class CVarInt
{
protected:
I &n;
public:
explicit CVarInt(I& nIn) : n(nIn) { }
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream &s) const {
WriteVarInt<Stream,Mode,I>(s, n);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream& s) {
n = ReadVarInt<Stream,Mode,I>(s);
}
};
/** Serialization wrapper class for big-endian integers.
*
* Use this wrapper around integer types that are stored in memory in native
* byte order, but serialized in big endian notation. This is only intended
* to implement serializers that are compatible with existing formats, and
* its use is not recommended for new data structures.
*
* Only 16-bit types are supported for now.
*/
template<typename I>
class BigEndian
{
protected:
I& m_val;
public:
explicit BigEndian(I& val) : m_val(val)
{
static_assert(std::is_unsigned<I>::value, "BigEndian type must be unsigned integer");
static_assert(sizeof(I) == 2 && std::numeric_limits<I>::min() == 0 && std::numeric_limits<I>::max() == std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max(), "Unsupported BigEndian size");
}
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream& s) const
{
ser_writedata16be(s, m_val);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream& s)
{
m_val = ser_readdata16be(s);
}
};
class CCompactSize
{
protected:
uint64_t &n;
public:
explicit CCompactSize(uint64_t& nIn) : n(nIn) { }
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream &s) const {
WriteCompactSize<Stream>(s, n);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream& s) {
n = ReadCompactSize<Stream>(s);
}
};
template<size_t Limit>
class LimitedString
{
protected:
std::string& string;
public:
explicit LimitedString(std::string& _string) : string(_string) {}
template<typename Stream>
void Unserialize(Stream& s)
{
size_t size = ReadCompactSize(s);
if (size > Limit) {
throw std::ios_base::failure("String length limit exceeded");
}
string.resize(size);
if (size != 0)
s.read((char*)string.data(), size);
}
template<typename Stream>
void Serialize(Stream& s) const
{
WriteCompactSize(s, string.size());
if (!string.empty())
s.write((char*)string.data(), string.size());
}
};
template<VarIntMode Mode=VarIntMode::DEFAULT, typename I>
CVarInt<Mode, I> WrapVarInt(I& n) { return CVarInt<Mode, I>{n}; }
template<typename I>
BigEndian<I> WrapBigEndian(I& n) { return BigEndian<I>(n); }
/**
* Forward declarations
*/
/**
* string
*/
template<typename Stream, typename C> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::basic_string<C>& str);
template<typename Stream, typename C> void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::basic_string<C>& str);
/**
* prevector
* prevectors of unsigned char are a special case and are intended to be serialized as a single opaque blob.
*/
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T> void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v, const unsigned char&);
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T, typename V> void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v, const V&);
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T> inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v);
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T> void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const unsigned char&);
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T, typename V> void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const V&);
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T> inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v);
/**
* vector
* vectors of unsigned char are a special case and are intended to be serialized as a single opaque blob.
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A> void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v, const unsigned char&);
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A, typename V> void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v, const V&);
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A> inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v);
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A> void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v, const unsigned char&);
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A, typename V> void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v, const V&);
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A> inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v);
/**
* pair
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::pair<K, T>& item);
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T> void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::pair<K, T>& item);
/**
* map
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T, typename Pred, typename A> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::map<K, T, Pred, A>& m);
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T, typename Pred, typename A> void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::map<K, T, Pred, A>& m);
/**
* set
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename Pred, typename A> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::set<K, Pred, A>& m);
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename Pred, typename A> void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::set<K, Pred, A>& m);
/**
* shared_ptr
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::shared_ptr<const T>& p);
template<typename Stream, typename T> void Unserialize(Stream& os, std::shared_ptr<const T>& p);
/**
* unique_ptr
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T> void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::unique_ptr<const T>& p);
template<typename Stream, typename T> void Unserialize(Stream& os, std::unique_ptr<const T>& p);
/**
* If none of the specialized versions above matched, default to calling member function.
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T>
inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const T& a)
{
a.Serialize(os);
}
template<typename Stream, typename T>
inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, T&& a)
{
a.Unserialize(is);
}
/**
* string
*/
template<typename Stream, typename C>
void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::basic_string<C>& str)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, str.size());
if (!str.empty())
os.write((char*)str.data(), str.size() * sizeof(C));
}
template<typename Stream, typename C>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::basic_string<C>& str)
{
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
str.resize(nSize);
if (nSize != 0)
is.read((char*)str.data(), nSize * sizeof(C));
}
/**
* prevector
*/
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T>
void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v, const unsigned char&)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, v.size());
if (!v.empty())
os.write((char*)v.data(), v.size() * sizeof(T));
}
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T, typename V>
void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v, const V&)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, v.size());
for (typename prevector<N, T>::const_iterator vi = v.begin(); vi != v.end(); ++vi)
::Serialize(os, (*vi));
}
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T>
inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const prevector<N, T>& v)
{
Serialize_impl(os, v, T());
}
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T>
void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const unsigned char&)
{
// Limit size per read so bogus size value won't cause out of memory
v.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
unsigned int i = 0;
while (i < nSize)
{
unsigned int blk = std::min(nSize - i, (unsigned int)(1 + 4999999 / sizeof(T)));
v.resize_uninitialized(i + blk);
is.read((char*)&v[i], blk * sizeof(T));
i += blk;
}
}
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T, typename V>
void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v, const V&)
{
v.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned int nMid = 0;
while (nMid < nSize)
{
nMid += 5000000 / sizeof(T);
if (nMid > nSize)
nMid = nSize;
v.resize_uninitialized(nMid);
for (; i < nMid; ++i)
Unserialize(is, v[i]);
}
}
template<typename Stream, unsigned int N, typename T>
inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, prevector<N, T>& v)
{
Unserialize_impl(is, v, T());
}
/**
* vector
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A>
void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v, const unsigned char&)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, v.size());
if (!v.empty())
os.write((char*)v.data(), v.size() * sizeof(T));
}
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A, typename V>
void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v, const V&)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, v.size());
for (typename std::vector<T, A>::const_iterator vi = v.begin(); vi != v.end(); ++vi)
::Serialize(os, (*vi));
}
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A>
inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::vector<T, A>& v)
{
Serialize_impl(os, v, T());
}
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A>
void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v, const unsigned char&)
{
// Limit size per read so bogus size value won't cause out of memory
v.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
unsigned int i = 0;
while (i < nSize)
{
unsigned int blk = std::min(nSize - i, (unsigned int)(1 + 4999999 / sizeof(T)));
v.resize(i + blk);
is.read((char*)&v[i], blk * sizeof(T));
i += blk;
}
}
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A, typename V>
void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v, const V&)
{
v.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned int nMid = 0;
while (nMid < nSize)
{
nMid += 5000000 / sizeof(T);
if (nMid > nSize)
nMid = nSize;
v.resize(nMid);
for (; i < nMid; i++)
Unserialize(is, v[i]);
}
}
template<typename Stream, typename T, typename A>
inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::vector<T, A>& v)
{
Unserialize_impl(is, v, T());
}
/**
* pair
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T>
void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::pair<K, T>& item)
{
Serialize(os, item.first);
Serialize(os, item.second);
}
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::pair<K, T>& item)
{
Unserialize(is, item.first);
Unserialize(is, item.second);
}
/**
* map
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T, typename Pred, typename A>
void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::map<K, T, Pred, A>& m)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, m.size());
for (const auto& entry : m)
Serialize(os, entry);
}
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename T, typename Pred, typename A>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::map<K, T, Pred, A>& m)
{
m.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
typename std::map<K, T, Pred, A>::iterator mi = m.begin();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nSize; i++)
{
std::pair<K, T> item;
Unserialize(is, item);
mi = m.insert(mi, item);
}
}
/**
* set
*/
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename Pred, typename A>
void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::set<K, Pred, A>& m)
{
WriteCompactSize(os, m.size());
for (typename std::set<K, Pred, A>::const_iterator it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); ++it)
Serialize(os, (*it));
}
template<typename Stream, typename K, typename Pred, typename A>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::set<K, Pred, A>& m)
{
m.clear();
unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is);
typename std::set<K, Pred, A>::iterator it = m.begin();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nSize; i++)
{
K key;
Unserialize(is, key);
it = m.insert(it, key);
}
}
/**
* unique_ptr
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T> void
Serialize(Stream& os, const std::unique_ptr<const T>& p)
{
Serialize(os, *p);
}
template<typename Stream, typename T>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::unique_ptr<const T>& p)
{
p.reset(new T(deserialize, is));
}
/**
* shared_ptr
*/
template<typename Stream, typename T> void
Serialize(Stream& os, const std::shared_ptr<const T>& p)
{
Serialize(os, *p);
}
template<typename Stream, typename T>
void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::shared_ptr<const T>& p)
{
p = std::make_shared<const T>(deserialize, is);
}
/**
* Support for ADD_SERIALIZE_METHODS and READWRITE macro
*/
struct CSerActionSerialize
{
constexpr bool ForRead() const { return false; }
};
struct CSerActionUnserialize
{
constexpr bool ForRead() const { return true; }
};
/* ::GetSerializeSize implementations
*
* Computing the serialized size of objects is done through a special stream
* object of type CSizeComputer, which only records the number of bytes written
* to it.
*
* If your Serialize or SerializationOp method has non-trivial overhead for
* serialization, it may be worthwhile to implement a specialized version for
* CSizeComputer, which uses the s.seek() method to record bytes that would
* be written instead.
*/
class CSizeComputer
{
protected:
size_t nSize;
const int nVersion;
public:
explicit CSizeComputer(int nVersionIn) : nSize(0), nVersion(nVersionIn) {}
void write(const char *psz, size_t _nSize)
{
this->nSize += _nSize;
}
/** Pretend _nSize bytes are written, without specifying them. */
void seek(size_t _nSize)
{
this->nSize += _nSize;
}
template<typename T>
CSizeComputer& operator<<(const T& obj)
{
::Serialize(*this, obj);
return (*this);
}
size_t size() const {
return nSize;
}
int GetVersion() const { return nVersion; }
};
template<typename Stream>
void SerializeMany(Stream& s)
{
}
template<typename Stream, typename Arg, typename... Args>
void SerializeMany(Stream& s, const Arg& arg, const Args&... args)
{
::Serialize(s, arg);
::SerializeMany(s, args...);
}
template<typename Stream>
inline void UnserializeMany(Stream& s)
{
}
template<typename Stream, typename Arg, typename... Args>
inline void UnserializeMany(Stream& s, Arg&& arg, Args&&... args)
{
::Unserialize(s, arg);
::UnserializeMany(s, args...);
}
template<typename Stream, typename... Args>
inline void SerReadWriteMany(Stream& s, CSerActionSerialize ser_action, const Args&... args)
{
::SerializeMany(s, args...);
}
template<typename Stream, typename... Args>
inline void SerReadWriteMany(Stream& s, CSerActionUnserialize ser_action, Args&&... args)
{
::UnserializeMany(s, args...);
}
template<typename I>
inline void WriteVarInt(CSizeComputer &s, I n)
{
s.seek(GetSizeOfVarInt<I>(n));
}
inline void WriteCompactSize(CSizeComputer &s, uint64_t nSize)
{
s.seek(GetSizeOfCompactSize(nSize));
}
template <typename T>
size_t GetSerializeSize(const T& t, int nVersion = 0)
{
return (CSizeComputer(nVersion) << t).size();
}
template <typename... T>
size_t GetSerializeSizeMany(int nVersion, const T&... t)
{
CSizeComputer sc(nVersion);
SerializeMany(sc, t...);
return sc.size();
}
#endif // BITCOIN_SERIALIZE_H