lbrycrd/src/test/script_P2SH_tests.cpp
Pieter Wuille c9d1a81ce7 Get rid of CCoinsView's SetCoins and SetBestBlock.
All direct modifications are now done through ModifyCoins, and BatchWrite is
used for pushing batches of queued modifications up, so we don't need the
low-level SetCoins and SetBestBlock anymore in the top-level CCoinsView class.
2014-09-23 22:29:21 +02:00

374 lines
13 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2012-2013 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "key.h"
#include "keystore.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "script/script.h"
#include "script/sign.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
#include "wallet_ismine.h"
#endif
#include <vector>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
using namespace std;
// Helpers:
static std::vector<unsigned char>
Serialize(const CScript& s)
{
std::vector<unsigned char> sSerialized(s);
return sSerialized;
}
static bool
Verify(const CScript& scriptSig, const CScript& scriptPubKey, bool fStrict)
{
// Create dummy to/from transactions:
CMutableTransaction txFrom;
txFrom.vout.resize(1);
txFrom.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
CMutableTransaction txTo;
txTo.vin.resize(1);
txTo.vout.resize(1);
txTo.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txTo.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
txTo.vin[0].scriptSig = scriptSig;
txTo.vout[0].nValue = 1;
return VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, fStrict ? SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH : SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(script_P2SH_tests)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(sign)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
// Pay-to-script-hash looks like this:
// scriptSig: <sig> <sig...> <serialized_script>
// scriptPubKey: HASH160 <hash> EQUAL
// Test SignSignature() (and therefore the version of Solver() that signs transactions)
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
CKey key[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
key[i].MakeNewKey(true);
keystore.AddKey(key[i]);
}
// 8 Scripts: checking all combinations of
// different keys, straight/P2SH, pubkey/pubkeyhash
CScript standardScripts[4];
standardScripts[0] << key[0].GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
standardScripts[1] = GetScriptForDestination(key[1].GetPubKey().GetID());
standardScripts[2] << key[1].GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
standardScripts[3] = GetScriptForDestination(key[2].GetPubKey().GetID());
CScript evalScripts[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
keystore.AddCScript(standardScripts[i]);
evalScripts[i] = GetScriptForDestination(standardScripts[i].GetID());
}
CMutableTransaction txFrom; // Funding transaction:
string reason;
txFrom.vout.resize(8);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
txFrom.vout[i].scriptPubKey = evalScripts[i];
txFrom.vout[i].nValue = COIN;
txFrom.vout[i+4].scriptPubKey = standardScripts[i];
txFrom.vout[i+4].nValue = COIN;
}
BOOST_CHECK(IsStandardTx(txFrom, reason));
CMutableTransaction txTo[8]; // Spending transactions
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
txTo[i].vin.resize(1);
txTo[i].vout.resize(1);
txTo[i].vin[0].prevout.n = i;
txTo[i].vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
txTo[i].vout[0].nValue = 1;
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(IsMine(keystore, txFrom.vout[i].scriptPubKey), strprintf("IsMine %d", i));
#endif
}
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo[i], 0), strprintf("SignSignature %d", i));
}
// All of the above should be OK, and the txTos have valid signatures
// Check to make sure signature verification fails if we use the wrong ScriptSig:
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
{
CScript sigSave = txTo[i].vin[0].scriptSig;
txTo[i].vin[0].scriptSig = txTo[j].vin[0].scriptSig;
bool sigOK = CScriptCheck(CCoins(txFrom, 0), txTo[i], 0, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC)();
if (i == j)
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(sigOK, strprintf("VerifySignature %d %d", i, j));
else
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!sigOK, strprintf("VerifySignature %d %d", i, j));
txTo[i].vin[0].scriptSig = sigSave;
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(norecurse)
{
// Make sure only the outer pay-to-script-hash does the
// extra-validation thing:
CScript invalidAsScript;
invalidAsScript << OP_INVALIDOPCODE << OP_INVALIDOPCODE;
CScript p2sh = GetScriptForDestination(invalidAsScript.GetID());
CScript scriptSig;
scriptSig << Serialize(invalidAsScript);
// Should not verify, because it will try to execute OP_INVALIDOPCODE
BOOST_CHECK(!Verify(scriptSig, p2sh, true));
// Try to recur, and verification should succeed because
// the inner HASH160 <> EQUAL should only check the hash:
CScript p2sh2 = GetScriptForDestination(p2sh.GetID());
CScript scriptSig2;
scriptSig2 << Serialize(invalidAsScript) << Serialize(p2sh);
BOOST_CHECK(Verify(scriptSig2, p2sh2, true));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(set)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
// Test the CScript::Set* methods
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
CKey key[4];
std::vector<CPubKey> keys;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
key[i].MakeNewKey(true);
keystore.AddKey(key[i]);
keys.push_back(key[i].GetPubKey());
}
CScript inner[4];
inner[0] = GetScriptForDestination(key[0].GetPubKey().GetID());
inner[1] = GetScriptForMultisig(2, std::vector<CPubKey>(keys.begin(), keys.begin()+2));
inner[2] = GetScriptForMultisig(1, std::vector<CPubKey>(keys.begin(), keys.begin()+2));
inner[3] = GetScriptForMultisig(2, std::vector<CPubKey>(keys.begin(), keys.begin()+3));
CScript outer[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
outer[i] = GetScriptForDestination(inner[i].GetID());
keystore.AddCScript(inner[i]);
}
CMutableTransaction txFrom; // Funding transaction:
string reason;
txFrom.vout.resize(4);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
txFrom.vout[i].scriptPubKey = outer[i];
txFrom.vout[i].nValue = CENT;
}
BOOST_CHECK(IsStandardTx(txFrom, reason));
CMutableTransaction txTo[4]; // Spending transactions
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
txTo[i].vin.resize(1);
txTo[i].vout.resize(1);
txTo[i].vin[0].prevout.n = i;
txTo[i].vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
txTo[i].vout[0].nValue = 1*CENT;
txTo[i].vout[0].scriptPubKey = inner[i];
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(IsMine(keystore, txFrom.vout[i].scriptPubKey), strprintf("IsMine %d", i));
#endif
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo[i], 0), strprintf("SignSignature %d", i));
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(IsStandardTx(txTo[i], reason), strprintf("txTo[%d].IsStandard", i));
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(is)
{
// Test CScript::IsPayToScriptHash()
uint160 dummy;
CScript p2sh;
p2sh << OP_HASH160 << dummy << OP_EQUAL;
BOOST_CHECK(p2sh.IsPayToScriptHash());
// Not considered pay-to-script-hash if using one of the OP_PUSHDATA opcodes:
static const unsigned char direct[] = { OP_HASH160, 20, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, OP_EQUAL };
BOOST_CHECK(CScript(direct, direct+sizeof(direct)).IsPayToScriptHash());
static const unsigned char pushdata1[] = { OP_HASH160, OP_PUSHDATA1, 20, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, OP_EQUAL };
BOOST_CHECK(!CScript(pushdata1, pushdata1+sizeof(pushdata1)).IsPayToScriptHash());
static const unsigned char pushdata2[] = { OP_HASH160, OP_PUSHDATA2, 20,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, OP_EQUAL };
BOOST_CHECK(!CScript(pushdata2, pushdata2+sizeof(pushdata2)).IsPayToScriptHash());
static const unsigned char pushdata4[] = { OP_HASH160, OP_PUSHDATA4, 20,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, OP_EQUAL };
BOOST_CHECK(!CScript(pushdata4, pushdata4+sizeof(pushdata4)).IsPayToScriptHash());
CScript not_p2sh;
BOOST_CHECK(!not_p2sh.IsPayToScriptHash());
not_p2sh.clear(); not_p2sh << OP_HASH160 << dummy << dummy << OP_EQUAL;
BOOST_CHECK(!not_p2sh.IsPayToScriptHash());
not_p2sh.clear(); not_p2sh << OP_NOP << dummy << OP_EQUAL;
BOOST_CHECK(!not_p2sh.IsPayToScriptHash());
not_p2sh.clear(); not_p2sh << OP_HASH160 << dummy << OP_CHECKSIG;
BOOST_CHECK(!not_p2sh.IsPayToScriptHash());
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(switchover)
{
// Test switch over code
CScript notValid;
notValid << OP_11 << OP_12 << OP_EQUALVERIFY;
CScript scriptSig;
scriptSig << Serialize(notValid);
CScript fund = GetScriptForDestination(notValid.GetID());
// Validation should succeed under old rules (hash is correct):
BOOST_CHECK(Verify(scriptSig, fund, false));
// Fail under new:
BOOST_CHECK(!Verify(scriptSig, fund, true));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(AreInputsStandard)
{
LOCK(cs_main);
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(coinsDummy);
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
CKey key[6];
vector<CPubKey> keys;
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
key[i].MakeNewKey(true);
keystore.AddKey(key[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
keys.push_back(key[i].GetPubKey());
CMutableTransaction txFrom;
txFrom.vout.resize(7);
// First three are standard:
CScript pay1 = GetScriptForDestination(key[0].GetPubKey().GetID());
keystore.AddCScript(pay1);
CScript pay1of3 = GetScriptForMultisig(1, keys);
txFrom.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(pay1.GetID()); // P2SH (OP_CHECKSIG)
txFrom.vout[0].nValue = 1000;
txFrom.vout[1].scriptPubKey = pay1; // ordinary OP_CHECKSIG
txFrom.vout[1].nValue = 2000;
txFrom.vout[2].scriptPubKey = pay1of3; // ordinary OP_CHECKMULTISIG
txFrom.vout[2].nValue = 3000;
// vout[3] is complicated 1-of-3 AND 2-of-3
// ... that is OK if wrapped in P2SH:
CScript oneAndTwo;
oneAndTwo << OP_1 << key[0].GetPubKey() << key[1].GetPubKey() << key[2].GetPubKey();
oneAndTwo << OP_3 << OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY;
oneAndTwo << OP_2 << key[3].GetPubKey() << key[4].GetPubKey() << key[5].GetPubKey();
oneAndTwo << OP_3 << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
keystore.AddCScript(oneAndTwo);
txFrom.vout[3].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(oneAndTwo.GetID());
txFrom.vout[3].nValue = 4000;
// vout[4] is max sigops:
CScript fifteenSigops; fifteenSigops << OP_1;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < MAX_P2SH_SIGOPS; i++)
fifteenSigops << key[i%3].GetPubKey();
fifteenSigops << OP_15 << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
keystore.AddCScript(fifteenSigops);
txFrom.vout[4].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(fifteenSigops.GetID());
txFrom.vout[4].nValue = 5000;
// vout[5/6] are non-standard because they exceed MAX_P2SH_SIGOPS
CScript sixteenSigops; sixteenSigops << OP_16 << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
keystore.AddCScript(sixteenSigops);
txFrom.vout[5].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(fifteenSigops.GetID());
txFrom.vout[5].nValue = 5000;
CScript twentySigops; twentySigops << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
keystore.AddCScript(twentySigops);
txFrom.vout[6].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(twentySigops.GetID());
txFrom.vout[6].nValue = 6000;
coins.ModifyCoins(txFrom.GetHash())->FromTx(txFrom, 0);
CMutableTransaction txTo;
txTo.vout.resize(1);
txTo.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(key[1].GetPubKey().GetID());
txTo.vin.resize(5);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
txTo.vin[i].prevout.n = i;
txTo.vin[i].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
}
BOOST_CHECK(SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0));
BOOST_CHECK(SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 1));
BOOST_CHECK(SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 2));
// SignSignature doesn't know how to sign these. We're
// not testing validating signatures, so just create
// dummy signatures that DO include the correct P2SH scripts:
txTo.vin[3].scriptSig << OP_11 << OP_11 << static_cast<vector<unsigned char> >(oneAndTwo);
txTo.vin[4].scriptSig << static_cast<vector<unsigned char> >(fifteenSigops);
BOOST_CHECK(::AreInputsStandard(txTo, coins));
// 22 P2SH sigops for all inputs (1 for vin[0], 6 for vin[3], 15 for vin[4]
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetP2SHSigOpCount(txTo, coins), 22U);
// Make sure adding crap to the scriptSigs makes them non-standard:
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
CScript t = txTo.vin[i].scriptSig;
txTo.vin[i].scriptSig = (CScript() << 11) + t;
BOOST_CHECK(!::AreInputsStandard(txTo, coins));
txTo.vin[i].scriptSig = t;
}
CMutableTransaction txToNonStd1;
txToNonStd1.vout.resize(1);
txToNonStd1.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(key[1].GetPubKey().GetID());
txToNonStd1.vout[0].nValue = 1000;
txToNonStd1.vin.resize(1);
txToNonStd1.vin[0].prevout.n = 5;
txToNonStd1.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
txToNonStd1.vin[0].scriptSig << static_cast<vector<unsigned char> >(sixteenSigops);
BOOST_CHECK(!::AreInputsStandard(txToNonStd1, coins));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetP2SHSigOpCount(txToNonStd1, coins), 16U);
CMutableTransaction txToNonStd2;
txToNonStd2.vout.resize(1);
txToNonStd2.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(key[1].GetPubKey().GetID());
txToNonStd2.vout[0].nValue = 1000;
txToNonStd2.vin.resize(1);
txToNonStd2.vin[0].prevout.n = 6;
txToNonStd2.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
txToNonStd2.vin[0].scriptSig << static_cast<vector<unsigned char> >(twentySigops);
BOOST_CHECK(!::AreInputsStandard(txToNonStd2, coins));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetP2SHSigOpCount(txToNonStd2, coins), 20U);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()