07e4edb056
Change the few occurrences of the deprecated `auto_ptr` to c++11 `unique_ptr`. Silences the deprecation warnings. Also add a missing `std::` for consistency.
318 lines
12 KiB
C++
318 lines
12 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include "miner.h"
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#include "amount.h"
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#include "chain.h"
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#include "chainparams.h"
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#include "coins.h"
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#include "consensus/consensus.h"
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#include "consensus/merkle.h"
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#include "consensus/validation.h"
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#include "hash.h"
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#include "main.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "policy/policy.h"
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#include "pow.h"
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#include "primitives/transaction.h"
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#include "script/standard.h"
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#include "timedata.h"
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#include "txmempool.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "utilmoneystr.h"
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#include "validationinterface.h"
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#include <boost/thread.hpp>
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#include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
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#include <queue>
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using namespace std;
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// BitcoinMiner
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//
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//
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// Unconfirmed transactions in the memory pool often depend on other
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// transactions in the memory pool. When we select transactions from the
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// pool, we select by highest priority or fee rate, so we might consider
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// transactions that depend on transactions that aren't yet in the block.
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uint64_t nLastBlockTx = 0;
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uint64_t nLastBlockSize = 0;
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class ScoreCompare
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{
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public:
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ScoreCompare() {}
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bool operator()(const CTxMemPool::txiter a, const CTxMemPool::txiter b)
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{
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return CompareTxMemPoolEntryByScore()(*b,*a); // Convert to less than
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}
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};
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int64_t UpdateTime(CBlockHeader* pblock, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
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{
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int64_t nOldTime = pblock->nTime;
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int64_t nNewTime = std::max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
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if (nOldTime < nNewTime)
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pblock->nTime = nNewTime;
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// Updating time can change work required on testnet:
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if (consensusParams.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks)
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pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, consensusParams);
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return nNewTime - nOldTime;
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}
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CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlock(const CChainParams& chainparams, const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn)
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{
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// Create new block
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std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(new CBlockTemplate());
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if(!pblocktemplate.get())
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return NULL;
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CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
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// Create coinbase tx
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CMutableTransaction txNew;
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txNew.vin.resize(1);
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txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
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txNew.vout.resize(1);
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txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
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// Add dummy coinbase tx as first transaction
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pblock->vtx.push_back(CTransaction());
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pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(-1); // updated at end
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pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(-1); // updated at end
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// Largest block you're willing to create:
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unsigned int nBlockMaxSize = GetArg("-blockmaxsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE);
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// Limit to between 1K and MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1K for sanity:
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nBlockMaxSize = std::max((unsigned int)1000, std::min((unsigned int)(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1000), nBlockMaxSize));
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// How much of the block should be dedicated to high-priority transactions,
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// included regardless of the fees they pay
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unsigned int nBlockPrioritySize = GetArg("-blockprioritysize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE);
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nBlockPrioritySize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockPrioritySize);
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// Minimum block size you want to create; block will be filled with free transactions
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// until there are no more or the block reaches this size:
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unsigned int nBlockMinSize = GetArg("-blockminsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_SIZE);
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nBlockMinSize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockMinSize);
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// Collect memory pool transactions into the block
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CTxMemPool::setEntries inBlock;
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CTxMemPool::setEntries waitSet;
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// This vector will be sorted into a priority queue:
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vector<TxCoinAgePriority> vecPriority;
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TxCoinAgePriorityCompare pricomparer;
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std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash> waitPriMap;
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typedef std::map<CTxMemPool::txiter, double, CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash>::iterator waitPriIter;
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double actualPriority = -1;
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std::priority_queue<CTxMemPool::txiter, std::vector<CTxMemPool::txiter>, ScoreCompare> clearedTxs;
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bool fPrintPriority = GetBoolArg("-printpriority", DEFAULT_PRINTPRIORITY);
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uint64_t nBlockSize = 1000;
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uint64_t nBlockTx = 0;
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unsigned int nBlockSigOps = 100;
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int lastFewTxs = 0;
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CAmount nFees = 0;
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{
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LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
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CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
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const int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
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pblock->nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
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const int64_t nMedianTimePast = pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast();
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pblock->nVersion = ComputeBlockVersion(pindexPrev, chainparams.GetConsensus());
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// -regtest only: allow overriding block.nVersion with
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// -blockversion=N to test forking scenarios
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if (chainparams.MineBlocksOnDemand())
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pblock->nVersion = GetArg("-blockversion", pblock->nVersion);
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int64_t nLockTimeCutoff = (STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
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? nMedianTimePast
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: pblock->GetBlockTime();
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bool fPriorityBlock = nBlockPrioritySize > 0;
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if (fPriorityBlock) {
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vecPriority.reserve(mempool.mapTx.size());
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for (CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin();
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mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
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{
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double dPriority = mi->GetPriority(nHeight);
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CAmount dummy;
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mempool.ApplyDeltas(mi->GetTx().GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
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vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(dPriority, mi));
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}
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std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
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}
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CTxMemPool::indexed_transaction_set::index<mining_score>::type::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().begin();
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CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
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while (mi != mempool.mapTx.get<mining_score>().end() || !clearedTxs.empty())
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{
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bool priorityTx = false;
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if (fPriorityBlock && !vecPriority.empty()) { // add a tx from priority queue to fill the blockprioritysize
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priorityTx = true;
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iter = vecPriority.front().second;
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actualPriority = vecPriority.front().first;
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std::pop_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
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vecPriority.pop_back();
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}
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else if (clearedTxs.empty()) { // add tx with next highest score
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iter = mempool.mapTx.project<0>(mi);
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mi++;
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}
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else { // try to add a previously postponed child tx
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iter = clearedTxs.top();
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clearedTxs.pop();
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}
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if (inBlock.count(iter))
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continue; // could have been added to the priorityBlock
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const CTransaction& tx = iter->GetTx();
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bool fOrphan = false;
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BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter parent, mempool.GetMemPoolParents(iter))
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{
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if (!inBlock.count(parent)) {
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fOrphan = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (fOrphan) {
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if (priorityTx)
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waitPriMap.insert(std::make_pair(iter,actualPriority));
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else
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waitSet.insert(iter);
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continue;
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}
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unsigned int nTxSize = iter->GetTxSize();
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if (fPriorityBlock &&
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(nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockPrioritySize || !AllowFree(actualPriority))) {
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fPriorityBlock = false;
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waitPriMap.clear();
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}
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if (!priorityTx &&
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(iter->GetModifiedFee() < ::minRelayTxFee.GetFee(nTxSize) && nBlockSize >= nBlockMinSize)) {
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break;
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}
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if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMaxSize) {
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if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 100 || lastFewTxs > 50) {
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break;
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}
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// Once we're within 1000 bytes of a full block, only look at 50 more txs
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// to try to fill the remaining space.
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if (nBlockSize > nBlockMaxSize - 1000) {
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lastFewTxs++;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (!IsFinalTx(tx, nHeight, nLockTimeCutoff))
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continue;
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unsigned int nTxSigOps = iter->GetSigOpCount();
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if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS) {
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if (nBlockSigOps > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS - 2) {
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break;
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}
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continue;
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}
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CAmount nTxFees = iter->GetFee();
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// Added
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pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
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pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(nTxFees);
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pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(nTxSigOps);
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nBlockSize += nTxSize;
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++nBlockTx;
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nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
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nFees += nTxFees;
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if (fPrintPriority)
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{
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double dPriority = iter->GetPriority(nHeight);
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CAmount dummy;
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mempool.ApplyDeltas(tx.GetHash(), dPriority, dummy);
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LogPrintf("priority %.1f fee %s txid %s\n",
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dPriority , CFeeRate(iter->GetModifiedFee(), nTxSize).ToString(), tx.GetHash().ToString());
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}
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inBlock.insert(iter);
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// Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
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BOOST_FOREACH(CTxMemPool::txiter child, mempool.GetMemPoolChildren(iter))
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{
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if (fPriorityBlock) {
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waitPriIter wpiter = waitPriMap.find(child);
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if (wpiter != waitPriMap.end()) {
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vecPriority.push_back(TxCoinAgePriority(wpiter->second,child));
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std::push_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), pricomparer);
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waitPriMap.erase(wpiter);
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}
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}
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else {
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if (waitSet.count(child)) {
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clearedTxs.push(child);
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waitSet.erase(child);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
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nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
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LogPrintf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %u txs: %u fees: %ld sigops %d\n", nBlockSize, nBlockTx, nFees, nBlockSigOps);
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// Compute final coinbase transaction.
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txNew.vout[0].nValue = nFees + GetBlockSubsidy(nHeight, chainparams.GetConsensus());
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txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << nHeight << OP_0;
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pblock->vtx[0] = txNew;
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pblocktemplate->vTxFees[0] = -nFees;
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// Fill in header
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pblock->hashPrevBlock = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
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UpdateTime(pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
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pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus());
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pblock->nNonce = 0;
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pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[0] = GetLegacySigOpCount(pblock->vtx[0]);
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CValidationState state;
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if (!TestBlockValidity(state, chainparams, *pblock, pindexPrev, false, false)) {
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throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("%s: TestBlockValidity failed: %s", __func__, FormatStateMessage(state)));
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}
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}
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return pblocktemplate.release();
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}
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void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce)
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{
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// Update nExtraNonce
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static uint256 hashPrevBlock;
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if (hashPrevBlock != pblock->hashPrevBlock)
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{
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nExtraNonce = 0;
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hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
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}
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++nExtraNonce;
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unsigned int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1; // Height first in coinbase required for block.version=2
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CMutableTransaction txCoinbase(pblock->vtx[0]);
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txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig = (CScript() << nHeight << CScriptNum(nExtraNonce)) + COINBASE_FLAGS;
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assert(txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig.size() <= 100);
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pblock->vtx[0] = txCoinbase;
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pblock->hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(*pblock);
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}
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