lbrycrd/test/functional/wallet_bumpfee.py
MeshCollider 4f4ef3138b
Merge #15557: Enhance bumpfee to include inputs when targeting a feerate
184f8785f wallet_bumpfee.py: add test for change key preservation (Gregory Sanders)
d08becff8 add functional tests for feerate bumpfee with adding inputs (Gregory Sanders)
0ea47ba7b generalize bumpfee to add inputs when needed (Gregory Sanders)

Pull request description:

  When targeting a feerate using `bumpfee`, call a new function that directly uses `CWallet::CreateTransaction` and coin control to get the desired result. This allows us to get a superset of previous behavior, with an arbitrary RBF bump of a transaction provided it passes the preconditional checks and spare confirmed utxos are available.

  Note(s):
  0) The coin selection will use knapsack solver for the residual selection.
  1) This functionality, just like knapsack coin selection in general, will hoover up negative-value inputs when given the chance.
  2) Newly added inputs must be confirmed due to current Core policy. See error: `replacement-adds-unconfirmed`
  3) Supporting this with `totalFee` is difficult since the "minimum total fee" option in `CreateTransaction` logic was (rightly)taken out in #10390 .

ACKs for commit 184f87:
  jnewbery:
    utACK 184f8785f7

Tree-SHA512: fb6542bdfb2c6010e328ec475cf9dcbff4eb2b1a1b27f78010214534908987a5635797196fa05edddffcbcf2987335872dc644a99261886d5cbb34a8f262ad3e
2019-04-15 08:39:50 +12:00

374 lines
17 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2016-2019 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test the bumpfee RPC.
Verifies that the bumpfee RPC creates replacement transactions successfully when
its preconditions are met, and returns appropriate errors in other cases.
This module consists of around a dozen individual test cases implemented in the
top-level functions named as test_<test_case_description>. The test functions
can be disabled or reordered if needed for debugging. If new test cases are
added in the future, they should try to follow the same convention and not
make assumptions about execution order.
"""
from decimal import Decimal
import io
from test_framework.blocktools import add_witness_commitment, create_block, create_coinbase, send_to_witness
from test_framework.messages import BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER, CTransaction
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_greater_than,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
connect_nodes_bi,
hex_str_to_bytes,
)
WALLET_PASSPHRASE = "test"
WALLET_PASSPHRASE_TIMEOUT = 3600
class BumpFeeTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 2
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.extra_args = [[
"-walletrbf={}".format(i),
"-mintxfee=0.00002",
] for i in range(self.num_nodes)]
def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
self.skip_if_no_wallet()
def run_test(self):
# Encrypt wallet for test_locked_wallet_fails test
self.nodes[1].encryptwallet(WALLET_PASSPHRASE)
self.nodes[1].walletpassphrase(WALLET_PASSPHRASE, WALLET_PASSPHRASE_TIMEOUT)
connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes, 0, 1)
self.sync_all()
peer_node, rbf_node = self.nodes
rbf_node_address = rbf_node.getnewaddress()
# fund rbf node with 10 coins of 0.001 btc (100,000 satoshis)
self.log.info("Mining blocks...")
peer_node.generate(110)
self.sync_all()
for i in range(25):
peer_node.sendtoaddress(rbf_node_address, 0.001)
self.sync_all()
peer_node.generate(1)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(rbf_node.getbalance(), Decimal("0.025"))
self.log.info("Running tests")
dest_address = peer_node.getnewaddress()
test_simple_bumpfee_succeeds(self, rbf_node, peer_node, dest_address)
test_segwit_bumpfee_succeeds(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_nonrbf_bumpfee_fails(peer_node, dest_address)
test_notmine_bumpfee_fails(rbf_node, peer_node, dest_address)
test_bumpfee_with_descendant_fails(rbf_node, rbf_node_address, dest_address)
test_small_output_fails(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_dust_to_fee(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_settxfee(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_rebumping(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_rebumping_not_replaceable(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_unconfirmed_not_spendable(rbf_node, rbf_node_address)
test_bumpfee_metadata(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_locked_wallet_fails(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_change_script_match(rbf_node, dest_address)
# These tests wipe out a number of utxos that are expected in other tests
test_small_output_with_feerate_succeeds(rbf_node, dest_address)
test_no_more_inputs_fails(rbf_node, dest_address)
self.log.info("Success")
def test_simple_bumpfee_succeeds(self, rbf_node, peer_node, dest_address):
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
rbftx = rbf_node.gettransaction(rbfid)
self.sync_mempools((rbf_node, peer_node))
assert rbfid in rbf_node.getrawmempool() and rbfid in peer_node.getrawmempool()
bumped_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)
assert_equal(bumped_tx["errors"], [])
assert bumped_tx["fee"] - abs(rbftx["fee"]) > 0
# check that bumped_tx propagates, original tx was evicted and has a wallet conflict
self.sync_mempools((rbf_node, peer_node))
assert bumped_tx["txid"] in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert bumped_tx["txid"] in peer_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid not in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid not in peer_node.getrawmempool()
oldwtx = rbf_node.gettransaction(rbfid)
assert len(oldwtx["walletconflicts"]) > 0
# check wallet transaction replaces and replaced_by values
bumpedwtx = rbf_node.gettransaction(bumped_tx["txid"])
assert_equal(oldwtx["replaced_by_txid"], bumped_tx["txid"])
assert_equal(bumpedwtx["replaces_txid"], rbfid)
def test_segwit_bumpfee_succeeds(rbf_node, dest_address):
# Create a transaction with segwit output, then create an RBF transaction
# which spends it, and make sure bumpfee can be called on it.
segwit_in = next(u for u in rbf_node.listunspent() if u["amount"] == Decimal("0.001"))
segwit_out = rbf_node.getaddressinfo(rbf_node.getnewaddress(address_type='p2sh-segwit'))
segwitid = send_to_witness(
use_p2wsh=False,
node=rbf_node,
utxo=segwit_in,
pubkey=segwit_out["pubkey"],
encode_p2sh=False,
amount=Decimal("0.0009"),
sign=True)
rbfraw = rbf_node.createrawtransaction([{
'txid': segwitid,
'vout': 0,
"sequence": BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
}], {dest_address: Decimal("0.0005"),
rbf_node.getrawchangeaddress(): Decimal("0.0003")})
rbfsigned = rbf_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rbfraw)
rbfid = rbf_node.sendrawtransaction(rbfsigned["hex"])
assert rbfid in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
bumped_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)
assert bumped_tx["txid"] in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid not in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
def test_nonrbf_bumpfee_fails(peer_node, dest_address):
# cannot replace a non RBF transaction (from node which did not enable RBF)
not_rbfid = peer_node.sendtoaddress(dest_address, Decimal("0.00090000"))
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "not BIP 125 replaceable", peer_node.bumpfee, not_rbfid)
def test_notmine_bumpfee_fails(rbf_node, peer_node, dest_address):
# cannot bump fee unless the tx has only inputs that we own.
# here, the rbftx has a peer_node coin and then adds a rbf_node input
# Note that this test depends upon the RPC code checking input ownership prior to change outputs
# (since it can't use fundrawtransaction, it lacks a proper change output)
utxos = [node.listunspent()[-1] for node in (rbf_node, peer_node)]
inputs = [{
"txid": utxo["txid"],
"vout": utxo["vout"],
"address": utxo["address"],
"sequence": BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
} for utxo in utxos]
output_val = sum(utxo["amount"] for utxo in utxos) - Decimal("0.001")
rawtx = rbf_node.createrawtransaction(inputs, {dest_address: output_val})
signedtx = rbf_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx)
signedtx = peer_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(signedtx["hex"])
rbfid = rbf_node.sendrawtransaction(signedtx["hex"])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Transaction contains inputs that don't belong to this wallet",
rbf_node.bumpfee, rbfid)
def test_bumpfee_with_descendant_fails(rbf_node, rbf_node_address, dest_address):
# cannot bump fee if the transaction has a descendant
# parent is send-to-self, so we don't have to check which output is change when creating the child tx
parent_id = spend_one_input(rbf_node, rbf_node_address)
tx = rbf_node.createrawtransaction([{"txid": parent_id, "vout": 0}], {dest_address: 0.00020000})
tx = rbf_node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(tx)
rbf_node.sendrawtransaction(tx["hex"])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Transaction has descendants in the wallet", rbf_node.bumpfee, parent_id)
def test_small_output_fails(rbf_node, dest_address):
# cannot bump fee with a too-small output
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid, {"totalFee": 50000})
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Change output is too small", rbf_node.bumpfee, rbfid, {"totalFee": 50001})
def test_small_output_with_feerate_succeeds(rbf_node, dest_address):
# Make sure additional inputs exist
rbf_node.generatetoaddress(101, rbf_node.getnewaddress())
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
original_input_list = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(rbfid, 1)["vin"]
assert_equal(len(original_input_list), 1)
original_txin = original_input_list[0]
# Keep bumping until we out-spend change output
tx_fee = 0
while tx_fee < Decimal("0.0005"):
new_input_list = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(rbfid, 1)["vin"]
new_item = list(new_input_list)[0]
assert_equal(len(original_input_list), 1)
assert_equal(original_txin["txid"], new_item["txid"])
assert_equal(original_txin["vout"], new_item["vout"])
rbfid_new_details = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)
rbfid_new = rbfid_new_details["txid"]
raw_pool = rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid not in raw_pool
assert rbfid_new in raw_pool
rbfid = rbfid_new
tx_fee = rbfid_new_details["origfee"]
# input(s) have been added
final_input_list = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(rbfid, 1)["vin"]
assert_greater_than(len(final_input_list), 1)
# Original input is in final set
assert [txin for txin in final_input_list
if txin["txid"] == original_txin["txid"]
and txin["vout"] == original_txin["vout"]]
rbf_node.generatetoaddress(1, rbf_node.getnewaddress())
assert_equal(rbf_node.gettransaction(rbfid)["confirmations"], 1)
def test_dust_to_fee(rbf_node, dest_address):
# check that if output is reduced to dust, it will be converted to fee
# the bumped tx sets fee=49,900, but it converts to 50,000
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
fulltx = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(rbfid, 1)
# (32-byte p2sh-pwpkh output size + 148 p2pkh spend estimate) * 10k(discard_rate) / 1000 = 1800
# P2SH outputs are slightly "over-discarding" due to the IsDust calculation assuming it will
# be spent as a P2PKH.
bumped_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid, {"totalFee": 50000 - 1800})
full_bumped_tx = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(bumped_tx["txid"], 1)
assert_equal(bumped_tx["fee"], Decimal("0.00050000"))
assert_equal(len(fulltx["vout"]), 2)
assert_equal(len(full_bumped_tx["vout"]), 1) # change output is eliminated
def test_settxfee(rbf_node, dest_address):
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "txfee cannot be less than min relay tx fee", rbf_node.settxfee, Decimal('0.000005'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "txfee cannot be less than wallet min fee", rbf_node.settxfee, Decimal('0.000015'))
# check that bumpfee reacts correctly to the use of settxfee (paytxfee)
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
requested_feerate = Decimal("0.00025000")
rbf_node.settxfee(requested_feerate)
bumped_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)
actual_feerate = bumped_tx["fee"] * 1000 / rbf_node.getrawtransaction(bumped_tx["txid"], True)["vsize"]
# Assert that the difference between the requested feerate and the actual
# feerate of the bumped transaction is small.
assert_greater_than(Decimal("0.00001000"), abs(requested_feerate - actual_feerate))
rbf_node.settxfee(Decimal("0.00000000")) # unset paytxfee
def test_rebumping(rbf_node, dest_address):
# check that re-bumping the original tx fails, but bumping the bumper succeeds
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
bumped = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid, {"totalFee": 2000})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "already bumped", rbf_node.bumpfee, rbfid, {"totalFee": 3000})
rbf_node.bumpfee(bumped["txid"], {"totalFee": 3000})
def test_rebumping_not_replaceable(rbf_node, dest_address):
# check that re-bumping a non-replaceable bump tx fails
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
bumped = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid, {"totalFee": 10000, "replaceable": False})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Transaction is not BIP 125 replaceable", rbf_node.bumpfee, bumped["txid"],
{"totalFee": 20000})
def test_unconfirmed_not_spendable(rbf_node, rbf_node_address):
# check that unconfirmed outputs from bumped transactions are not spendable
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, rbf_node_address)
rbftx = rbf_node.gettransaction(rbfid)["hex"]
assert rbfid in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
bumpid = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)["txid"]
assert bumpid in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid not in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
# check that outputs from the bump transaction are not spendable
# due to the replaces_txid check in CWallet::AvailableCoins
assert_equal([t for t in rbf_node.listunspent(minconf=0, include_unsafe=False) if t["txid"] == bumpid], [])
# submit a block with the rbf tx to clear the bump tx out of the mempool,
# then invalidate the block so the rbf tx will be put back in the mempool.
# This makes it possible to check whether the rbf tx outputs are
# spendable before the rbf tx is confirmed.
block = submit_block_with_tx(rbf_node, rbftx)
# Can not abandon conflicted tx
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, 'Transaction not eligible for abandonment', lambda: rbf_node.abandontransaction(txid=bumpid))
rbf_node.invalidateblock(block.hash)
# Call abandon to make sure the wallet doesn't attempt to resubmit
# the bump tx and hope the wallet does not rebroadcast before we call.
rbf_node.abandontransaction(bumpid)
assert bumpid not in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
assert rbfid in rbf_node.getrawmempool()
# check that outputs from the rbf tx are not spendable before the
# transaction is confirmed, due to the replaced_by_txid check in
# CWallet::AvailableCoins
assert_equal([t for t in rbf_node.listunspent(minconf=0, include_unsafe=False) if t["txid"] == rbfid], [])
# check that the main output from the rbf tx is spendable after confirmed
rbf_node.generate(1)
assert_equal(
sum(1 for t in rbf_node.listunspent(minconf=0, include_unsafe=False)
if t["txid"] == rbfid and t["address"] == rbf_node_address and t["spendable"]), 1)
def test_bumpfee_metadata(rbf_node, dest_address):
rbfid = rbf_node.sendtoaddress(dest_address, Decimal("0.00100000"), "comment value", "to value")
bumped_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid)
bumped_wtx = rbf_node.gettransaction(bumped_tx["txid"])
assert_equal(bumped_wtx["comment"], "comment value")
assert_equal(bumped_wtx["to"], "to value")
def test_locked_wallet_fails(rbf_node, dest_address):
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
rbf_node.walletlock()
assert_raises_rpc_error(-13, "Please enter the wallet passphrase with walletpassphrase first.",
rbf_node.bumpfee, rbfid)
rbf_node.walletpassphrase(WALLET_PASSPHRASE, WALLET_PASSPHRASE_TIMEOUT)
def test_change_script_match(rbf_node, dest_address):
"""Test that the same change addresses is used for the replacement transaction when possible."""
def get_change_address(tx):
tx_details = rbf_node.getrawtransaction(tx, 1)
txout_addresses = [txout['scriptPubKey']['addresses'][0] for txout in tx_details["vout"]]
return [address for address in txout_addresses if rbf_node.getaddressinfo(address)["ischange"]]
# Check that there is only one change output
rbfid = spend_one_input(rbf_node, dest_address)
change_addresses = get_change_address(rbfid)
assert_equal(len(change_addresses), 1)
# Now find that address in each subsequent tx, and no other change
bumped_total_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(rbfid, {"totalFee": 2000})
assert_equal(change_addresses, get_change_address(bumped_total_tx['txid']))
bumped_rate_tx = rbf_node.bumpfee(bumped_total_tx["txid"])
assert_equal(change_addresses, get_change_address(bumped_rate_tx['txid']))
def spend_one_input(node, dest_address, change_size=Decimal("0.00049000")):
tx_input = dict(
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER, **next(u for u in node.listunspent() if u["amount"] == Decimal("0.00100000")))
destinations = {dest_address: Decimal("0.00050000")}
if change_size > 0:
destinations[node.getrawchangeaddress()] = change_size
rawtx = node.createrawtransaction([tx_input], destinations)
signedtx = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(rawtx)
txid = node.sendrawtransaction(signedtx["hex"])
return txid
def submit_block_with_tx(node, tx):
ctx = CTransaction()
ctx.deserialize(io.BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(tx)))
tip = node.getbestblockhash()
height = node.getblockcount() + 1
block_time = node.getblockheader(tip)["mediantime"] + 1
block = create_block(int(tip, 16), create_coinbase(height), block_time)
block.vtx.append(ctx)
block.rehash()
block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
add_witness_commitment(block)
block.solve()
node.submitblock(block.serialize(True).hex())
return block
def test_no_more_inputs_fails(rbf_node, dest_address):
# feerate rbf requires confirmed outputs when change output doesn't exist or is insufficient
rbf_node.generatetoaddress(1, dest_address)
# spend all funds, no change output
rbfid = rbf_node.sendtoaddress(rbf_node.getnewaddress(), rbf_node.getbalance(), "", "", True)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Unable to create transaction: Insufficient funds", rbf_node.bumpfee, rbfid)
if __name__ == "__main__":
BumpFeeTest().main()