tracker/frontend/http/bencode/decoder.go

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// Copyright 2016 Jimmy Zelinskie
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package bencode
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"errors"
"io"
"strconv"
)
// A Decoder reads bencoded objects from an input stream.
type Decoder struct {
r *bufio.Reader
}
// NewDecoder returns a new decoder that reads from r.
func NewDecoder(r io.Reader) *Decoder {
return &Decoder{r: bufio.NewReader(r)}
}
// Decode unmarshals the next bencoded value in the stream.
func (dec *Decoder) Decode() (interface{}, error) {
return unmarshal(dec.r)
}
// Unmarshal deserializes and returns the bencoded value in buf.
func Unmarshal(buf []byte) (interface{}, error) {
r := bufio.NewReader(bytes.NewBuffer(buf))
return unmarshal(r)
}
// unmarshal reads bencoded values from a bufio.Reader
func unmarshal(r *bufio.Reader) (interface{}, error) {
tok, err := r.ReadByte()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch tok {
case 'i':
return readTerminatedInt(r, 'e')
case 'l':
list := NewList()
for {
ok, err := readTerminator(r, 'e')
if err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if ok {
break
}
v, err := unmarshal(r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
list = append(list, v)
}
return list, nil
case 'd':
dict := NewDict()
for {
ok, err := readTerminator(r, 'e')
if err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if ok {
break
}
v, err := unmarshal(r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
key, ok := v.(string)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("bencode: non-string map key")
}
dict[key], err = unmarshal(r)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return dict, nil
default:
err = r.UnreadByte()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
length, err := readTerminatedInt(r, ':')
if err != nil {
return nil, errors.New("bencode: unknown input sequence")
}
buf := make([]byte, length)
n, err := r.Read(buf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
} else if int64(n) != length {
return nil, errors.New("bencode: short read")
}
return string(buf), nil
}
}
func readTerminator(r io.ByteScanner, term byte) (bool, error) {
tok, err := r.ReadByte()
if err != nil {
return false, err
} else if tok == term {
return true, nil
}
return false, r.UnreadByte()
}
func readTerminatedInt(r *bufio.Reader, term byte) (int64, error) {
buf, err := r.ReadSlice(term)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
} else if len(buf) <= 1 {
return 0, errors.New("bencode: empty integer field")
}
return strconv.ParseInt(string(buf[:len(buf)-1]), 10, 64)
}