forked from LBRYCommunity/lbry-sdk
450 lines
17 KiB
Python
450 lines
17 KiB
Python
import sqlite3
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import struct
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from typing import Union, Tuple, Set, List
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from binascii import unhexlify
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from torba.server.db import DB
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from torba.server.util import class_logger
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from torba.client.basedatabase import query, constraints_to_sql
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from google.protobuf.message import DecodeError
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from lbrynet.wallet.transaction import Transaction, Output
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class SQLDB:
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TRENDING_BLOCKS = 300 # number of blocks over which to calculate trending
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PRAGMAS = """
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pragma journal_mode=WAL;
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"""
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CREATE_TX_TABLE = """
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create table if not exists tx (
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tx_hash bytes primary key,
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raw bytes not null,
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position integer not null,
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height integer not null
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);
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"""
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CREATE_CLAIM_TABLE = """
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create table if not exists claim (
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claim_hash bytes primary key,
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tx_hash bytes not null,
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txo_hash bytes not null,
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height integer not null,
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activation_height integer,
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amount integer not null,
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effective_amount integer not null default 0,
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trending_amount integer not null default 0,
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claim_name text not null,
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channel_hash bytes
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);
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create index if not exists claim_tx_hash_idx on claim (tx_hash);
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create index if not exists claim_txo_hash_idx on claim (txo_hash);
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create index if not exists claim_activation_height_idx on claim (activation_height);
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create index if not exists claim_channel_hash_idx on claim (channel_hash);
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create index if not exists claim_claim_name_idx on claim (claim_name);
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"""
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CREATE_SUPPORT_TABLE = """
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create table if not exists support (
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txo_hash bytes primary key,
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tx_hash bytes not null,
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claim_hash bytes not null,
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position integer not null,
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height integer not null,
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amount integer not null,
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is_comment bool not null default false
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);
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create index if not exists support_tx_hash_idx on support (tx_hash);
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create index if not exists support_claim_hash_idx on support (claim_hash, height);
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"""
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CREATE_TAG_TABLE = """
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create table if not exists tag (
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tag text not null,
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txo_hash bytes not null,
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height integer not null
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);
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create index if not exists tag_tag_idx on tag (tag);
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create index if not exists tag_txo_hash_idx on tag (txo_hash);
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create index if not exists tag_height_idx on tag (height);
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"""
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CREATE_CLAIMTRIE_TABLE = """
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create table if not exists claimtrie (
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claim_name text primary key,
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claim_hash bytes not null,
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last_take_over_height integer not null
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);
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create index if not exists claimtrie_claim_hash_idx on claimtrie (claim_hash);
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"""
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CREATE_TABLES_QUERY = (
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PRAGMAS +
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CREATE_TX_TABLE +
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CREATE_CLAIM_TABLE +
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CREATE_SUPPORT_TABLE +
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CREATE_CLAIMTRIE_TABLE +
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CREATE_TAG_TABLE
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)
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def __init__(self, path):
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self._db_path = path
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self.db = None
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self.logger = class_logger(__name__, self.__class__.__name__)
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def open(self):
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self.db = sqlite3.connect(self._db_path, isolation_level=None, check_same_thread=False)
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self.db.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
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self.db.executescript(self.CREATE_TABLES_QUERY)
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def close(self):
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self.db.close()
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@staticmethod
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def _insert_sql(table: str, data: dict) -> Tuple[str, list]:
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columns, values = [], []
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for column, value in data.items():
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columns.append(column)
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values.append(value)
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sql = (
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f"INSERT INTO {table} ({', '.join(columns)}) "
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f"VALUES ({', '.join(['?'] * len(values))})"
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)
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return sql, values
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@staticmethod
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def _update_sql(table: str, data: dict, where: str,
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constraints: Union[list, tuple]) -> Tuple[str, list]:
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columns, values = [], []
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for column, value in data.items():
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columns.append("{} = ?".format(column))
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values.append(value)
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values.extend(constraints)
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return f"UPDATE {table} SET {', '.join(columns)} WHERE {where}", values
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@staticmethod
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def _delete_sql(table: str, constraints: dict) -> Tuple[str, dict]:
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where, values = constraints_to_sql(constraints)
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return f"DELETE FROM {table} WHERE {where}", values
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def execute(self, *args):
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return self.db.execute(*args)
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def begin(self):
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self.execute('begin;')
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def commit(self):
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self.execute('commit;')
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def insert_txs(self, txs: Set[Transaction]):
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if txs:
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self.db.executemany(
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"INSERT INTO tx (tx_hash, raw, position, height) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
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[(sqlite3.Binary(tx.hash), sqlite3.Binary(tx.raw), tx.position, tx.height) for tx in txs]
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)
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def _upsertable_claims(self, txos: Set[Output]):
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claims, tags = [], []
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for txo in txos:
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tx = txo.tx_ref.tx
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try:
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assert txo.claim_name
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except (AssertionError, UnicodeDecodeError):
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self.logger.exception(f"Could not decode claim name for {tx.id}:{txo.position}.")
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continue
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try:
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claim = txo.claim
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if claim.is_channel:
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metadata = claim.channel
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else:
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metadata = claim.stream
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except DecodeError:
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self.logger.exception(f"Could not parse claim protobuf for {tx.id}:{txo.position}.")
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continue
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txo_hash = sqlite3.Binary(txo.ref.hash)
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channel_hash = sqlite3.Binary(claim.signing_channel_hash) if claim.signing_channel_hash else None
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claims.append({
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'claim_hash': sqlite3.Binary(txo.claim_hash),
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'tx_hash': sqlite3.Binary(tx.hash),
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'txo_hash': txo_hash,
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'channel_hash': channel_hash,
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'amount': txo.amount,
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'claim_name': txo.claim_name,
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'height': tx.height
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})
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for tag in metadata.tags:
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tags.append((tag, txo_hash, tx.height))
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if tags:
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self.db.executemany(
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"INSERT INTO tag (tag, txo_hash, height) VALUES (?, ?, ?)", tags
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)
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return claims
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def insert_claims(self, txos: Set[Output]):
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claims = self._upsertable_claims(txos)
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if claims:
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self.db.executemany(
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"INSERT INTO claim (claim_hash, tx_hash, txo_hash, channel_hash, amount, claim_name, height) "
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"VALUES (:claim_hash, :tx_hash, :txo_hash, :channel_hash, :amount, :claim_name, :height) ",
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claims
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)
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def update_claims(self, txos: Set[Output]):
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claims = self._upsertable_claims(txos)
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if claims:
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self.db.executemany(
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"UPDATE claim SET "
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" tx_hash=:tx_hash, txo_hash=:txo_hash, channel_hash=:channel_hash, "
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" amount=:amount, height=:height "
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"WHERE claim_hash=:claim_hash;",
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claims
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)
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def clear_claim_metadata(self, txo_hashes: Set[bytes]):
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""" Deletes metadata associated with claim in case of an update or an abandon. """
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if txo_hashes:
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binary_txo_hashes = [sqlite3.Binary(txo_hash) for txo_hash in txo_hashes]
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for table in ('tag',): # 'language', 'location', etc
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self.execute(*self._delete_sql(table, {'txo_hash__in': binary_txo_hashes}))
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def abandon_claims(self, claim_hashes: Set[bytes]):
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""" Deletes claim supports and from claimtrie in case of an abandon. """
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if claim_hashes:
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binary_claim_hashes = [sqlite3.Binary(claim_hash) for claim_hash in claim_hashes]
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for table in ('claim', 'support', 'claimtrie'):
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self.execute(*self._delete_sql(table, {'claim_hash__in': binary_claim_hashes}))
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def split_inputs_into_claims_and_other(self, txis):
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all = set(txi.txo_ref.hash for txi in txis)
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claims = dict(self.execute(*query(
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"SELECT txo_hash, claim_hash FROM claim",
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txo_hash__in=[sqlite3.Binary(txo_hash) for txo_hash in all]
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)))
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return claims, all-set(claims)
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def insert_supports(self, txos: Set[Output]):
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supports = []
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for txo in txos:
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tx = txo.tx_ref.tx
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supports.append((
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sqlite3.Binary(txo.ref.hash), sqlite3.Binary(tx.hash),
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sqlite3.Binary(txo.claim_hash), tx.position, tx.height,
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txo.amount, False
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))
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if supports:
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self.db.executemany(
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"INSERT INTO support (txo_hash, tx_hash, claim_hash, position, height, amount, is_comment) "
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"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)", supports
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)
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def delete_other_txos(self, txo_hashes: Set[bytes]):
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if txo_hashes:
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self.execute(*self._delete_sql(
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'support', {'txo_hash__in': [sqlite3.Binary(txo_hash) for txo_hash in txo_hashes]}
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))
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def delete_dereferenced_transactions(self):
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self.execute("""
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DELETE FROM tx WHERE (
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(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM claim WHERE claim.tx_hash=tx.tx_hash) +
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(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM support WHERE support.tx_hash=tx.tx_hash)
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) = 0
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""")
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def _make_claims_without_competition_become_controlling(self, height):
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self.execute(f"""
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INSERT INTO claimtrie (claim_name, claim_hash, last_take_over_height)
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SELECT claim.claim_name, claim.claim_hash, {height} FROM claim
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LEFT JOIN claimtrie USING (claim_name)
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WHERE claimtrie.claim_hash IS NULL
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GROUP BY claim.claim_name HAVING COUNT(*) = 1
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""")
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self.execute(f"""
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UPDATE claim SET activation_height = {height}
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WHERE activation_height IS NULL AND claim_hash IN (
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SELECT claim_hash FROM claimtrie
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)
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""")
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def _update_trending_amount(self, height):
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self.execute(f"""
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UPDATE claim SET
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trending_amount = COALESCE(
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(SELECT SUM(amount) FROM support WHERE support.claim_hash=claim.claim_hash
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AND support.height > {height-self.TRENDING_BLOCKS}), 0
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)
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""")
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def _update_effective_amount(self, height):
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self.execute(f"""
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UPDATE claim SET
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effective_amount = claim.amount + COALESCE(
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(SELECT SUM(amount) FROM support WHERE support.claim_hash=claim.claim_hash), 0
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)
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WHERE activation_height <= {height}
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""")
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def _set_activation_height(self, height):
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self.execute(f"""
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UPDATE claim SET
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activation_height = {height} + min(4032, cast(
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(
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{height} -
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(SELECT last_take_over_height FROM claimtrie
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WHERE claimtrie.claim_name=claim.claim_name)
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) / 32 AS INT))
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WHERE activation_height IS NULL
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""")
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def get_overtakings(self):
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return self.execute(f"""
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SELECT winner.claim_name, winner.claim_hash FROM (
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SELECT claim_name, claim_hash, MAX(effective_amount)
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FROM claim GROUP BY claim_name
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) AS winner JOIN claimtrie USING (claim_name)
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WHERE claimtrie.claim_hash <> winner.claim_hash
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""")
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def _perform_overtake(self, height):
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for overtake in self.get_overtakings():
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self.execute(
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f"UPDATE claim SET activation_height = {height} WHERE claim_name = ?",
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(overtake['claim_name'],)
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)
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self.execute(
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f"UPDATE claimtrie SET claim_hash = ?, last_take_over_height = {height}",
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(sqlite3.Binary(overtake['claim_hash']),)
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)
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def update_claimtrie(self, height):
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self._make_claims_without_competition_become_controlling(height)
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self._update_trending_amount(height)
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self._update_effective_amount(height)
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self._set_activation_height(height)
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self._perform_overtake(height)
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self._update_effective_amount(height)
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self._perform_overtake(height)
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def get_transactions(self, tx_hashes):
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cur = self.db.cursor()
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cur.execute(*query("SELECT * FROM tx", tx_hash__in=tx_hashes))
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return cur.fetchall()
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def get_claims(self, cols, **constraints):
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if 'is_winning' in constraints:
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constraints['claimtrie.claim_hash__is_not_null'] = ''
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del constraints['is_winning']
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if 'name' in constraints:
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constraints['claim.claim_name__like'] = constraints.pop('name')
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if 'claim_id' in constraints:
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constraints['claim.claim_hash'] = sqlite3.Binary(
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unhexlify(constraints.pop('claim_id'))[::-1]
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)
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if 'channel_id' in constraints:
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constraints['claim.channel_hash'] = sqlite3.Binary(
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unhexlify(constraints.pop('channel_id'))[::-1]
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)
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if 'txid' in constraints:
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tx_hash = unhexlify(constraints.pop('txid'))[::-1]
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if 'nout' in constraints:
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nout = constraints.pop('nout')
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constraints['claim.txo_hash'] = sqlite3.Binary(
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tx_hash + struct.pack('<I', nout)
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)
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else:
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constraints['claim.tx_hash'] = sqlite3.Binary(tx_hash)
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cur = self.db.cursor()
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cur.execute(*query(
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f"""
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SELECT {cols} FROM claim
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LEFT JOIN claimtrie USING (claim_hash)
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LEFT JOIN claim as channel ON (claim.channel_hash=channel.claim_hash)
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""", **constraints
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))
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return cur.fetchall()
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def get_claims_count(self, **constraints):
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constraints.pop('offset', None)
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constraints.pop('limit', None)
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constraints.pop('order_by', None)
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count = self.get_claims('count(*)', **constraints)
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return count[0][0]
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SEARCH_PARAMS = {
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'name', 'claim_id', 'txid', 'nout', 'channel_id', 'is_winning', 'limit', 'offset'
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}
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def claim_search(self, constraints) -> Tuple[List, List, int, int]:
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assert set(constraints).issubset(self.SEARCH_PARAMS), \
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f"Search query contains invalid arguments: {set(constraints).difference(self.SEARCH_PARAMS)}"
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total = self.get_claims_count(**constraints)
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constraints['offset'] = abs(constraints.get('offset', 0))
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constraints['limit'] = min(abs(constraints.get('limit', 10)), 50)
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constraints['order_by'] = ["claim.height DESC", "claim.claim_name ASC"]
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txo_rows = self.get_claims(
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"""
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claim.txo_hash, channel.txo_hash as channel_txo_hash,
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claim.activation_height, claimtrie.claim_hash as is_winning,
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claim.effective_amount, claim.trending_amount
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""", **constraints
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)
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tx_hashes = set()
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for claim in txo_rows:
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tx_hashes.add(claim['txo_hash'][:32])
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if claim['channel_txo_hash'] is not None:
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tx_hashes.add(claim['channel_txo_hash'][:32])
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tx_rows = self.get_transactions([sqlite3.Binary(h) for h in tx_hashes])
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return tx_rows, txo_rows, constraints['offset'], total
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def advance_txs(self, height, all_txs):
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sql, txs = self, set()
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abandon_claim_hashes, stale_claim_metadata_txo_hashes = set(), set()
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insert_claims, update_claims = set(), set()
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delete_txo_hashes, insert_supports = set(), set()
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for position, (etx, txid) in enumerate(all_txs):
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tx = Transaction(etx.serialize(), height=height, position=position)
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claim_abandon_map, delete_txo_hashes = sql.split_inputs_into_claims_and_other(tx.inputs)
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stale_claim_metadata_txo_hashes.update(claim_abandon_map)
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for output in tx.outputs:
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if output.is_support:
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txs.add(tx)
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insert_supports.add(output)
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elif output.script.is_claim_name:
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txs.add(tx)
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insert_claims.add(output)
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elif output.script.is_update_claim:
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txs.add(tx)
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update_claims.add(output)
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# don't abandon update claims (removes supports & removes from claimtrie)
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for txo_hash, input_claim_hash in claim_abandon_map.items():
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if output.claim_hash == input_claim_hash:
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del claim_abandon_map[txo_hash]
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break
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abandon_claim_hashes.update(claim_abandon_map.values())
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sql.abandon_claims(abandon_claim_hashes)
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sql.clear_claim_metadata(stale_claim_metadata_txo_hashes)
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sql.delete_other_txos(delete_txo_hashes)
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sql.insert_txs(txs)
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sql.insert_claims(insert_claims)
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sql.update_claims(update_claims)
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sql.insert_supports(insert_supports)
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sql.update_claimtrie(height)
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class LBRYDB(DB):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.sql = SQLDB('claims.db')
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def close(self):
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super().close()
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self.sql.close()
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async def _open_dbs(self, *args, **kwargs):
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await super()._open_dbs(*args, **kwargs)
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self.sql.open()
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