Transaction/Script: bitcoin network no longer implied

A Transaction (and its subsequent scripts) do not carry any network
specific information in the Bitcoin protocol.
Therefore they can not (without further context) produce the network
specific constants for the generation of the base58 Addresses.

As TransactionOut.address is used heavily throughout Wallet and other
areas of the library, this could not be entirely removed without a large
number of changes.
For now, TransactionOut.address is only defined in the case of
Tx.addOutput being used directly:

      Transaction.addOutput(address, value)
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Cousens 2014-05-06 16:52:31 +10:00
parent 4207a0df99
commit 708aa03390
6 changed files with 47 additions and 142 deletions

View file

@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
var assert = require('assert')
var Address = require('./address')
var assert = require('assert')
var crypto = require('./crypto')
var convert = require('./convert')
var networks = require('./networks')
var Opcode = require('./opcode')
function Script(data) {
@ -202,18 +200,6 @@ Script.prototype.toScriptHash = function() {
return crypto.hash160(this.buffer)
}
Script.prototype.getToAddress = function(network) {
network = network || networks.bitcoin
return Address.fromScriptPubKey(this, network)
}
Script.prototype.getFromAddress = function(version) {
version = version || networks.bitcoin.pubKeyHash
return new Address(this.simpleInHash(), version)
}
/**
* Compare the script to known templates of scriptSig.
*
@ -259,58 +245,6 @@ Script.prototype.getInType = function() {
}
}
/**
* Returns the affected public key for this input.
*
* This currently only works with payToPubKeyHash transactions. It will also
* work in the future for standard payToScriptHash transactions that use a
* single public key.
*
* However for multi-key and other complex transactions, this will only return
* one of the keys or raise an error. Therefore, it is recommended for indexing
* purposes to use Script#simpleInHash or Script#simpleOutHash instead.
*
* @deprecated
*/
Script.prototype.simpleInPubKey = function() {
switch (this.getInType()) {
case 'pubkeyhash':
return this.chunks[1]
case 'pubkey':
// TODO: Theoretically, we could recover the pubkey from the sig here.
// See https://bitcointalk.org/?topic=6430.0
throw new Error('Script does not contain pubkey')
default:
throw new Error('Encountered non-standard scriptSig')
}
}
/**
* Returns the affected address hash for this input.
*
* For standard transactions, this will return the hash of the pubKey that
* can spend this output.
*
* In the future, for standard payToScriptHash inputs, this will return the
* scriptHash.
*
* Note: This function provided for convenience. If you have the corresponding
* scriptPubKey available, you are urged to use Script#simpleOutHash instead
* as it is more reliable for non-standard payToScriptHash transactions.
*
* This method is useful for indexing transactions.
*/
Script.prototype.simpleInHash = function() {
return crypto.hash160(this.simpleInPubKey())
}
/**
* Old name for Script#simpleInHash.
*
* @deprecated
*/
Script.prototype.simpleInPubKeyHash = Script.prototype.simpleInHash
/**
* Add an op code to the script.
*/
@ -347,22 +281,6 @@ Script.prototype.writeBytes = function(data) {
this.chunks.push(data)
}
/**
* Create an output for an address
*/
Script.createScriptPubKey = function(address, network) {
assert(address instanceof Address)
network = network || networks.bitcoin
if (address.version === network.pubKeyHash) {
return Script.createPubKeyHashScriptPubKey(address.hash)
}
assert.strictEqual(address.version, network.scriptHash, 'Unknown address type')
return Script.createP2SHScriptPubKey(address.hash)
}
// OP_DUP OP_HASH160 {pubKeyHash} OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
Script.createPubKeyHashScriptPubKey = function(hash) {
var script = new Script()

View file

@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ var convert = require('./convert')
var crypto = require('./crypto')
var ECKey = require('./eckey').ECKey
var ecdsa = require('./ecdsa')
var networks = require('./networks')
var Transaction = function (doc) {
if (!(this instanceof Transaction)) { return new Transaction(doc) }
@ -90,11 +89,10 @@ Transaction.prototype.addInput = function (tx, outIndex) {
* i) An existing TransactionOut object
* ii) An address object or a string address, and a value
* iii) An address:value string
* iv) Either ii), iii) with an optional network argument
*
* FIXME: This is a bit convoluted
*/
Transaction.prototype.addOutput = function (address, value, network) {
Transaction.prototype.addOutput = function (address, value) {
if (arguments[0] instanceof TransactionOut) {
this.outs.push(arguments[0])
return
@ -105,19 +103,15 @@ Transaction.prototype.addOutput = function (address, value, network) {
var args = arguments[0].split(':')
address = args[0]
value = parseInt(args[1])
network = arguments[1]
}
address = Address.fromBase58Check(address)
}
network = network || networks.bitcoin
this.outs.push(new TransactionOut({
value: value,
script: Script.createScriptPubKey(address, network),
network: network
script: address.toScriptPubKey(),
address: address // TODO: Remove me
}))
}
@ -364,18 +358,14 @@ Transaction.deserialize = function(buffer) {
/**
* Signs a standard output at some index with the given key
* FIXME: network support is ugly
*/
Transaction.prototype.sign = function(index, key, type, network) {
Transaction.prototype.sign = function(index, key, type) {
assert(key instanceof ECKey)
network = network || networks.bitcoin
var address = key.pub.getAddress(network.pubKeyHash)
// FIXME: Assumed prior TX was pay-to-pubkey-hash
var script = Script.createScriptPubKey(address, network)
var script = key.pub.getAddress().toScriptPubKey()
var signature = this.signScriptSig(index, script, key, type)
// FIXME: Assumed prior TX was pay-to-pubkey-hash
var scriptSig = Script.createPubKeyHashScriptSig(signature, key.pub)
this.setScriptSig(index, scriptSig)
}
@ -445,10 +435,7 @@ function TransactionOut(data) {
this.value = data.value
this.address = data.address
var network = data.network || networks.bitcoin
if (this.script.buffer.length > 0) {
this.address = this.script.getToAddress(network)
}
if (data.address) this.address = data.address
}
TransactionOut.prototype.clone = function() {

View file

@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
var Address = require('./address')
var convert = require('./convert')
var Transaction = require('./transaction').Transaction
var HDNode = require('./hdwallet.js')
var rng = require('secure-random')
var networks = require('./networks')
var rng = require('secure-random')
var Transaction = require('./transaction').Transaction
function Wallet(seed, options) {
if (!(this instanceof Wallet)) { return new Wallet(seed, options); }
@ -42,7 +43,6 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
}
this.newMasterKey(seed, network)
this.generateAddress = function() {
var key = externalAccount.derive(this.addresses.length)
this.addresses.push(key.getAddress().toString())
@ -150,9 +150,17 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
var txhash = tx.getHash()
tx.outs.forEach(function(txOut, i){
var address = txOut.address.toString()
var address
try {
address = Address.fromScriptPubKey(txOut.script, networks[network]).toString()
} catch(e) {
if (!(e instanceof Address.Error)) throw e
}
if (isMyAddress(address)) {
var output = txhash+':'+i
var output = txhash + ':' + i
me.outputs[output] = {
receive: output,
value: txOut.value,
@ -165,7 +173,7 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
var op = txIn.outpoint
var o = me.outputs[op.hash+':'+op.index]
if (o) {
o.spend = txhash+':'+i
o.spend = txhash + ':' +i
}
})
}
@ -174,7 +182,7 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
checkDust(value)
var tx = new Transaction()
tx.addOutput(to, value, networks[network])
tx.addOutput(to, value)
var utxo = getCandidateOutputs(value)
var totalInValue = 0
@ -190,7 +198,7 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
var change = totalInValue - value - fee
if(change > 0 && !isDust(change)) {
tx.addOutput(changeAddress || getChangeAddress(), change, networks[network])
tx.addOutput(changeAddress || getChangeAddress(), change)
}
break
}
@ -246,7 +254,7 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
function estimateFeePadChangeOutput(tx){
var tmpTx = tx.clone()
tmpTx.addOutput(getChangeAddress(), 0, networks[network])
tmpTx.addOutput(getChangeAddress(), 0)
return tmpTx.estimateFee()
}
@ -266,7 +274,7 @@ function Wallet(seed, options) {
tx.ins.forEach(function(inp,i) {
var output = me.outputs[inp.outpoint.hash + ':' + inp.outpoint.index]
if (output) {
tx.sign(i, me.getPrivateKeyForAddress(output.address), false, networks[network])
tx.sign(i, me.getPrivateKeyForAddress(output.address), false)
}
})
return tx

View file

@ -116,25 +116,6 @@ describe('Script', function() {
})
})
describe('getToAddress', function() {
it('works for p2sh type output', function() {
var script = Script.fromHex(p2shScriptPubKey)
assert.equal(script.getToAddress().toString(), '3NukJ6fYZJ5Kk8bPjycAnruZkE5Q7UW7i8')
})
it('works for pubkey type output', function() {
var script = Script.fromHex(pubKeyScriptPubKey)
assert.equal(script.getToAddress().toString(), '19E6FV3m3kEPoJD5Jz6dGKdKwTVvjsWUvu')
})
})
describe('getFromAddress', function() {
it('works for address type input', function() {
var script = Script.fromHex(addressScriptSig)
assert.equal(script.getFromAddress().toString(), '1BBjuhF2jHxu7tPinyQGCuaNhEs6f5u59u')
})
})
describe('2-of-3 Multi-Signature', function() {
var pubKeys

View file

@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ describe('Transaction', function() {
it('supports alternative networks', function(){
var addr = 'mkHJaNR7uuwRG1JrmTZsV4MszaTKjCBvCR'
tx.addOutput(addr, 40000, networks.testnet)
tx.addOutput(addr, 40000)
verifyTransactionOut()
assert.equal(tx.outs[0].address.toString(), addr)
@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ describe('Transaction', function() {
it('works for multi-sig redeem script', function() {
var tx = new Transaction()
tx.addInput('d6f72aab8ff86ff6289842a0424319bf2ddba85dc7c52757912297f948286389', 0)
tx.addOutput('mrCDrCybB6J1vRfbwM5hemdJz73FwDBC8r', 1, networks.testnet)
tx.addOutput('mrCDrCybB6J1vRfbwM5hemdJz73FwDBC8r', 1)
var privKeys = [
'5HpHagT65TZzG1PH3CSu63k8DbpvD8s5ip4nEB3kEsreAnchuDf',

View file

@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
var Wallet = require('../src/wallet.js')
var assert = require('assert')
var crypto = require('../').crypto
var sinon = require('sinon')
var Address = require('..').Address
var HDNode = require('../src/hdwallet.js')
var T = require('../src/transaction.js')
var Transaction = T.Transaction
var TransactionOut = T.TransactionOut
var Script = require('../src/script.js')
var assert = require('assert')
var sinon = require('sinon')
var crypto = require('../').crypto
var Wallet = require('../src/wallet.js')
var fixtureTxes = require('./fixtures/mainnet_tx')
var fixtureTx1Hex = fixtureTxes.prevTx
@ -308,17 +310,24 @@ describe('Wallet', function() {
})
describe('processTx', function(){
var addresses
var tx
beforeEach(function(){
addresses = [
'115qa7iPZqn6as57hxLL8E9VUnhmGQxKWi',
'1Bu3bhwRmevHLAy1JrRB6AfcxfgDG2vXRd',
'1BBjuhF2jHxu7tPinyQGCuaNhEs6f5u59u'
]
tx = Transaction.deserialize(fixtureTx1Hex)
})
describe("when tx outs contains an address owned by the wallet, an 'output' gets added to wallet.outputs", function(){
it("works for receive address", function(){
var totalOuts = outputCount()
wallet.addresses = [tx.outs[0].address.toString()]
wallet.addresses = [addresses[0]]
wallet.processTx(tx)
assert.equal(outputCount(), totalOuts + 1)
@ -327,7 +336,7 @@ describe('Wallet', function() {
it("works for change address", function(){
var totalOuts = outputCount()
wallet.changeAddresses = [tx.outs[1].address.toString()]
wallet.changeAddresses = [addresses[1]]
wallet.processTx(tx)
@ -345,13 +354,15 @@ describe('Wallet', function() {
var output = wallet.outputs[key]
assert.equal(output.receive, key)
assert.equal(output.value, txOut.value)
assert.equal(output.address, txOut.address)
var txOutAddress = Address.fromScriptPubKey(txOut.script).toString()
assert.equal(output.address, txOutAddress)
}
})
describe("when tx ins outpoint contains a known txhash:i, the corresponding 'output' gets updated", function(){
beforeEach(function(){
wallet.addresses = [tx.outs[0].address.toString()] // the address fixtureTx2 used as input
wallet.addresses = [addresses[0]] // the address fixtureTx2 used as input
wallet.processTx(tx)
tx = Transaction.deserialize(fixtureTx2Hex)