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A Transaction (and its subsequent scripts) do not carry any network specific information in the Bitcoin protocol. Therefore they can not (without further context) produce the network specific constants for the generation of the base58 Addresses. As TransactionOut.address is used heavily throughout Wallet and other areas of the library, this could not be entirely removed without a large number of changes. For now, TransactionOut.address is only defined in the case of Tx.addOutput being used directly: Transaction.addOutput(address, value) |
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README.md |
bitcoinjs-lib
A pure JavaScript Bitcoin library for node.js and browsers.
A continued implementation of the original 0.1.3
version used by over a million wallet users; and the backbone for almost all Bitcoin web wallets in production today.
Should I use this in production?
If you are thinking of using the master branch of this library in production, stop. Master is not stable; it is our development branch, and only tagged releases may be classified as stable.
Master is currently being heavily refactored to clean things up, add new functionality and merge improvements from the community.
If you are looking for the original, it is tagged as 0.1.3
.
We are releasing quasi-stable releases tagged under 0.2.x
, with the expectation that this is still beta software and is PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
.
This is not the original bitcoinjs-lib that was not updated for a long time.
Features
- Bitcoin Testnet and Mainnet (production) support
- HD Wallets
- Random private key generation that uses window.crypto.getRandomValues in the underlying implementation.
- ECDSA signing and verification
- Standard Transaction creation (pay-to-pubkey-hash), support for multisignature transactions
- A (somewhat incomplete) wallet implementation, improvements ongoing
Installation
npm install bitcoinjs-lib
Note: The npm version is currently out of date, are working to resolve this. The best way to use the latest code is to clone the repository.
Setup
Node.js
var bitcoin = require('bitcoinjs-lib')
From the repo:
var bitcoin = require('./src/index.js')
Browser
Compile bitcoinjs-min.js
with the following command:
$ npm run-script compile
After loading this file in your browser, you will be able to use the global Bitcoin
object.
Usage
These examples assume you are running bitcoinjs-lib in the browser.
Generating a Bitcoin address
key = Bitcoin.ECKey.makeRandom()
// Print your private key (a hex string)
console.log(key.toString())
// => 8c112cf628362ecf4d482f68af2dbb50c8a2cb90d226215de925417aa9336a48
// Print your public key (defaults to a Bitcoin address)
console.log(key.pub.getAddress())
// => 14bZ7YWde4KdRb5YN7GYkToz3EHVCvRxkF
Creating a Transaction
tx = new Bitcoin.Transaction()
// Add the input (who is paying) of the form [previous transaction hash, index of the output to use]
tx.addInput("aa94ab02c182214f090e99a0d57021caffd0f195a81c24602b1028b130b63e31", 0)
// Add the output (who to pay to) of the form [payee's address, amount in satoshis]
tx.addOutput("1Gokm82v6DmtwKEB8AiVhm82hyFSsEvBDK", 15000)
// Initialize a private key using hex
key = Bitcoin.ECKey.fromHex("8c112cf628362ecf4d482f68af2dbb50c8a2cb90d226215de925417aa9336a48")
// Sign the first input with the new key
tx.sign(0, key)
// Print transaction serialized as hex
console.log(tx.serializeHex())
// => 0100000001313eb630b128102b60241ca895f1d0ffca2170d5a0990e094f2182c102ab94aa000000008a47304402200169f1f844936dc60df54e812345f5dd3e6681fea52e33c25154ad9cc23a330402204381ed8e73d74a95b15f312f33d5a0072c7a12dd6c3294df6e8efbe4aff27426014104e75628573696aed32d7656fb35e9c71ea08eb6492837e13d2662b9a36821d0fff992692fd14d74fdec20fae29128ba12653249cbeef521fc5eba84dde0689f27ffffffff01983a0000000000001976a914ad618cf4333b3b248f9744e8e81db2964d0ae39788ac00000000
// You could now push the transaction onto the Bitcoin network manually (see https://blockchain.info/pushtx)
Projects utilizing bitcoinjs-lib
Feel free to send pull requests to have your project/startup listed here.
Contributing
Instructions
- Fork the repo
- Push changes to your fork
- Create a pull request
Running the test suite
$ npm test
Alternatives
License
This library is free and open-source software released under the MIT license.
Copyright
BitcoinJS (c) 2011-2012 Stefan Thomas Released under MIT license http://bitcoinjs.org/
CryptoJS (c) 2009–2012 by Jeff Mott Released under New BSD license http://code.google.com/p/crypto-js/