8.1 KiB
Linux Build Instructions
This app has currently only been built on Ubuntu 14.04, 16.04, 17.10, and 18.04, but these instructions, or an analog of them, should work on most Linux or macOS environments. An abridged version of these instructions is available at QUICKSTART.md.
For instructions on how to build using a Docker image, please see DOCKER.md.
Install Prerequisites
Requirements
- JDK 1.8
- Android SDK
- Crystax Android NDK
- Buildozer
- Node.js
- npm
- yarn
apt Packages
Install all apt packages required by running the following commands:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get install -y curl ca-certificates software-properties-common gpg-agent wget
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa -y && \
curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo apt-get -y update && apt-get -y install autoconf autogen automake libtool libffi-dev \
build-essential python3.7 python3.7-dev python3.7-venv python3-pip ccache git libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 \
libgtk2.0-0:i386 libpangox-1.0-0:i386 libpangoxft-1.0-0:i386 libidn11:i386 python2.7 python2.7-dev \
python-pip openjdk-8-jdk unzip zlib1g-dev zlib1g:i386 m4 libc6-dev-i386 yarn gawk nodejs npm
Alternatively, the JDK available from http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html can be installed instead of the openjdk-8-jdk
package.
Install Cython and Setuptools
sudo -H pip install --upgrade cython==0.28.1 setuptools
Create buildozer.spec
Assuming lbry-android
as the current working folder:
- Copy
buildozer.spec.sample
tobuildozer.spec
in thelbry-android
folder. Runningbuildozer init
instead will create a newbuildozer.spec
file. - Update
buildozer.spec
settings to match your environment. The basic recommended settings are outlined below.
Setting | Description |
---|---|
title | application title |
package.name | package name (e.g. browser) |
package.domain | package domain (e.g. io.lbry) |
source.dir | the location of the application main.py |
version | application version |
requirements | the Python module requirements for building the application |
services | list of Android background services and their corresponding Python entry points |
android.permissions | Android manifest permissions required by the application. This should be set to INTERNET at the very least to enable internet connectivity |
android.api | Android API version (Should be at least 23 for Gradle build support) |
android.sdk | Android SDK version (Should be at least 23 for Gradle build support) |
android.ndk | Android NDK version (not required when using crystax Android NDK) |
android.ndk_path | Android NDK path. This should be set to the crystax Android NDK path) |
android.sdk_path | Android SDK path. This should be set to the path where the Android SDK is manually set up (if not set up in the .buildozer path). |
p4a.source_dir | Path to the python-for-android repository folder. Currently set to the included p4a folder |
p4a.local_recipes | Path to a folder containing python_for_android recipes to be used in the build. The included recipes folder includes recipes for a successful build |
Create google-services.json
The google-services.json
file is required for the build to be successful due to the Firebase implementation. Simply copy the provided sample file into the same destination folder.
cd lbry-android
cp p4a/pythonforandroid/bootstraps/lbry/build/templates/google-services.sample.json p4a/pythonforandroid/bootstraps/lbry/build/templates/google-services.json
Setup Android SDK for buildozer
Download the Android SDK, platform and build tools archives.
- Android API 23 SDK - https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r23-linux.tgz
- Android API 28 platform - https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-28_r06.zip
- Android build tools 26.0.2 - https://dl.google.com/android/repository/build-tools_r26.0.2-linux.zip
Create the .buildozer
path (and the android
sub-path) in your home folder if it doesn't already exist.
mkdir ~/.buildozer
mkdir ~/.buildozer/android
Extract the API 23 SDK to the ~/.buildozer/android
path and rename the extracted folder.
tar -xf android-sdk_r23-linux.tgz ~/.buildozer/android/platform/
mv ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-linux ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23
Extract the API 28 platform archive into the android-sdk-23
folder and rename the extracted folder.
unzip ~/.buildozer/android/platform/platform-28_r06.zip -d ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms
mv ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms/android-9 ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/platforms/android-2
Extract the build tools 26.0.2 build tools into the android-sdk-23
folder and rename the extracted folder.
mkdir -p ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools
unzip ~/.buildozer/android/platform/build-tools_r26.0.2-linux.zip -d ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools
mv ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools/android-8.1.0 ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/build-tools/26.0.2
Finally, create the Android SDK license file. This prevents being prompted to accept the SDK license during the build process.
mkdir -p ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/licenses
echo $'\nd56f5187479451eabf01fb78af6dfcb131a6481e' > ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-23/licenses/android-sdk-license
Setup Crystax Android NDK for buildozer
- Download the Crystax Android NDK from https://us.crystax.net/download/crystax-ndk-10.3.2-linux-x86_64.tar.xz and extract. Remember to update
android.ndk_path
in yourbuildozer.spec
to the path of the extracted Crystax NDK archive. - Copy
build-target-python.sh
from thescripts
folder in the clonedlbry-android
repository to thecrystax-ndk-10.3.2/build/tools/
folder. - Copy
mangled-glibc-syscalls.h
from thescripts
folder in the clonedlbry-android
repository to thecrystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms/android-21/arch-arm/usr/include/crystax/bionic/libc/include/sys/
folder. - Delete the
android-9
folder incrystax-ndk-10.3.2/platforms
, and create a symbolic link namedandroid-9
to theandroid-21
folder.
Build and Deploy
Run npm install -g react-native-cli
to install React Native CLI tools.
Initialise git submodules by running git submodule update --init --recursive
in the lbry-android
folder.
Run npm i
in the lbry-android/app
folder to install the necessary modules required by the React Native user interface, and then run ./bundle.sh
.
Run ./build.sh
in lbry-android
to build the APK. The output can be found in the bin
subdirectory.
To build and deploy, you can run ./deploy.sh
. This requires a connected device or a running Android emulator.
Development
If you already installed Android SDK
and adb
- Run
adb reverse tcp:8081 tcp:8081
- Then go to the
lbry-android/app
folder and runnpm start
Note: You need to have your device connected with USB debugging.
Once the bundler is ready, run the LBRY Browser app on your device and then shake the device violently until you see the React Native dev menu. You can enable "Live Reloading" and "Hot Reloading" from this menu, so any changes you make to the React Native code will be visible as you save. This will only reload React Native Javascript files. Native Java code needs to be redeployed by running the command ./deploy.sh
Update LBRY SDK Version
Update the requirements
section following files
- buildozer.spec.arm.ci
- buildozer.spec.arm64.ci
- buildozer.spec.sample
- buildozer.spec.vagrant