354 lines
12 KiB
Python
354 lines
12 KiB
Python
import re
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import struct
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from typing import List
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from hashlib import sha256
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from decimal import Decimal
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from collections import namedtuple
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import lbry.wallet.server.tx as lib_tx
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from lbry.wallet.script import OutputScript, OP_CLAIM_NAME, OP_UPDATE_CLAIM, OP_SUPPORT_CLAIM
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from lbry.wallet.server.tx import DeserializerSegWit
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from lbry.wallet.server.util import cachedproperty, subclasses
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from lbry.wallet.server.hash import Base58, hash160, double_sha256, hash_to_hex_str, HASHX_LEN
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from lbry.wallet.server.daemon import Daemon, LBCDaemon
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from lbry.wallet.server.script import ScriptPubKey, OpCodes
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from lbry.wallet.server.leveldb import LevelDB
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from lbry.wallet.server.session import LBRYElectrumX, LBRYSessionManager
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from lbry.wallet.server.block_processor import LBRYBlockProcessor
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Block = namedtuple("Block", "raw header transactions")
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OP_RETURN = OpCodes.OP_RETURN
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class CoinError(Exception):
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"""Exception raised for coin-related errors."""
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class Coin:
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"""Base class of coin hierarchy."""
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REORG_LIMIT = 200
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# Not sure if these are coin-specific
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RPC_URL_REGEX = re.compile('.+@(\\[[0-9a-fA-F:]+\\]|[^:]+)(:[0-9]+)?')
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VALUE_PER_COIN = 100000000
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CHUNK_SIZE = 2016
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BASIC_HEADER_SIZE = 80
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STATIC_BLOCK_HEADERS = True
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SESSIONCLS = LBRYElectrumX
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DESERIALIZER = lib_tx.Deserializer
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DAEMON = Daemon
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BLOCK_PROCESSOR = LBRYBlockProcessor
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SESSION_MANAGER = LBRYSessionManager
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DB = LevelDB
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HEADER_VALUES = [
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'version', 'prev_block_hash', 'merkle_root', 'timestamp', 'bits', 'nonce'
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]
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HEADER_UNPACK = struct.Struct('< I 32s 32s I I I').unpack_from
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MEMPOOL_HISTOGRAM_REFRESH_SECS = 500
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XPUB_VERBYTES = bytes('????', 'utf-8')
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XPRV_VERBYTES = bytes('????', 'utf-8')
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ENCODE_CHECK = Base58.encode_check
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DECODE_CHECK = Base58.decode_check
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# Peer discovery
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PEER_DEFAULT_PORTS = {'t': '50001', 's': '50002'}
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PEERS: List[str] = []
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@classmethod
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def lookup_coin_class(cls, name, net):
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"""Return a coin class given name and network.
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Raise an exception if unrecognised."""
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req_attrs = ['TX_COUNT', 'TX_COUNT_HEIGHT', 'TX_PER_BLOCK']
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for coin in subclasses(Coin):
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if (coin.NAME.lower() == name.lower() and
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coin.NET.lower() == net.lower()):
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coin_req_attrs = req_attrs.copy()
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missing = [attr for attr in coin_req_attrs
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if not hasattr(coin, attr)]
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if missing:
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raise CoinError(f'coin {name} missing {missing} attributes')
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return coin
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raise CoinError(f'unknown coin {name} and network {net} combination')
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@classmethod
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def sanitize_url(cls, url):
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# Remove surrounding ws and trailing /s
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url = url.strip().rstrip('/')
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match = cls.RPC_URL_REGEX.match(url)
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if not match:
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raise CoinError(f'invalid daemon URL: "{url}"')
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if match.groups()[1] is None:
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url += f':{cls.RPC_PORT:d}'
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if not url.startswith('http://') and not url.startswith('https://'):
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url = 'http://' + url
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return url + '/'
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@classmethod
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def genesis_block(cls, block):
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"""Check the Genesis block is the right one for this coin.
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Return the block less its unspendable coinbase.
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"""
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header = cls.block_header(block, 0)
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header_hex_hash = hash_to_hex_str(cls.header_hash(header))
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if header_hex_hash != cls.GENESIS_HASH:
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raise CoinError(f'genesis block has hash {header_hex_hash} expected {cls.GENESIS_HASH}')
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return header + bytes(1)
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@classmethod
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def hashX_from_script(cls, script):
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"""Returns a hashX from a script, or None if the script is provably
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unspendable so the output can be dropped.
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"""
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if script and script[0] == OP_RETURN:
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return None
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return sha256(script).digest()[:HASHX_LEN]
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@staticmethod
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def lookup_xverbytes(verbytes):
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"""Return a (is_xpub, coin_class) pair given xpub/xprv verbytes."""
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# Order means BTC testnet will override NMC testnet
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for coin in subclasses(Coin):
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if verbytes == coin.XPUB_VERBYTES:
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return True, coin
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if verbytes == coin.XPRV_VERBYTES:
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return False, coin
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raise CoinError('version bytes unrecognised')
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@classmethod
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def address_to_hashX(cls, address):
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"""Return a hashX given a coin address."""
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return cls.hashX_from_script(cls.pay_to_address_script(address))
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@classmethod
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def P2PKH_address_from_hash160(cls, hash160):
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"""Return a P2PKH address given a public key."""
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assert len(hash160) == 20
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return cls.ENCODE_CHECK(cls.P2PKH_VERBYTE + hash160)
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@classmethod
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def P2PKH_address_from_pubkey(cls, pubkey):
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"""Return a coin address given a public key."""
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return cls.P2PKH_address_from_hash160(hash160(pubkey))
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@classmethod
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def P2SH_address_from_hash160(cls, hash160):
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"""Return a coin address given a hash160."""
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assert len(hash160) == 20
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return cls.ENCODE_CHECK(cls.P2SH_VERBYTES[0] + hash160)
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@classmethod
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def hash160_to_P2PKH_script(cls, hash160):
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return ScriptPubKey.P2PKH_script(hash160)
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@classmethod
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def hash160_to_P2PKH_hashX(cls, hash160):
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return cls.hashX_from_script(cls.hash160_to_P2PKH_script(hash160))
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@classmethod
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def pay_to_address_script(cls, address):
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"""Return a pubkey script that pays to a pubkey hash.
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Pass the address (either P2PKH or P2SH) in base58 form.
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"""
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raw = cls.DECODE_CHECK(address)
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# Require version byte(s) plus hash160.
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verbyte = -1
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verlen = len(raw) - 20
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if verlen > 0:
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verbyte, hash160 = raw[:verlen], raw[verlen:]
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if verbyte == cls.P2PKH_VERBYTE:
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return cls.hash160_to_P2PKH_script(hash160)
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if verbyte in cls.P2SH_VERBYTES:
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return ScriptPubKey.P2SH_script(hash160)
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raise CoinError(f'invalid address: {address}')
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@classmethod
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def privkey_WIF(cls, privkey_bytes, compressed):
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"""Return the private key encoded in Wallet Import Format."""
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payload = bytearray(cls.WIF_BYTE) + privkey_bytes
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if compressed:
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payload.append(0x01)
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return cls.ENCODE_CHECK(payload)
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@classmethod
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def header_hash(cls, header):
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"""Given a header return hash"""
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return double_sha256(header)
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@classmethod
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def header_prevhash(cls, header):
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"""Given a header return previous hash"""
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return header[4:36]
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@classmethod
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def static_header_offset(cls, height):
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"""Given a header height return its offset in the headers file.
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If header sizes change at some point, this is the only code
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that needs updating."""
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assert cls.STATIC_BLOCK_HEADERS
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return height * cls.BASIC_HEADER_SIZE
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@classmethod
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def static_header_len(cls, height):
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"""Given a header height return its length."""
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return (cls.static_header_offset(height + 1)
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- cls.static_header_offset(height))
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@classmethod
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def block_header(cls, block, height):
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"""Returns the block header given a block and its height."""
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return block[:cls.static_header_len(height)]
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@classmethod
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def block(cls, raw_block, height):
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"""Return a Block namedtuple given a raw block and its height."""
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header = cls.block_header(raw_block, height)
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txs = cls.DESERIALIZER(raw_block, start=len(header)).read_tx_block()
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return Block(raw_block, header, txs)
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@classmethod
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def transaction(cls, raw_tx: bytes):
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"""Return a Block namedtuple given a raw block and its height."""
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return cls.DESERIALIZER(raw_tx).read_tx()
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@classmethod
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def decimal_value(cls, value):
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"""Return the number of standard coin units as a Decimal given a
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quantity of smallest units.
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For example 1 BTC is returned for 100 million satoshis.
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"""
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return Decimal(value) / cls.VALUE_PER_COIN
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@classmethod
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def electrum_header(cls, header, height):
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h = dict(zip(cls.HEADER_VALUES, cls.HEADER_UNPACK(header)))
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# Add the height that is not present in the header itself
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h['block_height'] = height
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# Convert bytes to str
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h['prev_block_hash'] = hash_to_hex_str(h['prev_block_hash'])
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h['merkle_root'] = hash_to_hex_str(h['merkle_root'])
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return h
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class LBC(Coin):
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DAEMON = LBCDaemon
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SESSIONCLS = LBRYElectrumX
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BLOCK_PROCESSOR = LBRYBlockProcessor
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SESSION_MANAGER = LBRYSessionManager
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DESERIALIZER = DeserializerSegWit
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DB = LevelDB
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NAME = "LBRY"
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SHORTNAME = "LBC"
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NET = "mainnet"
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BASIC_HEADER_SIZE = 112
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CHUNK_SIZE = 96
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XPUB_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex("0488b21e")
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XPRV_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex("0488ade4")
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P2PKH_VERBYTE = bytes.fromhex("55")
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P2SH_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex("7A")
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WIF_BYTE = bytes.fromhex("1C")
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GENESIS_HASH = ('9c89283ba0f3227f6c03b70216b9f665'
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'f0118d5e0fa729cedf4fb34d6a34f463')
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TX_COUNT = 2716936
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TX_COUNT_HEIGHT = 329554
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TX_PER_BLOCK = 1
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RPC_PORT = 9245
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REORG_LIMIT = 200
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PEERS = [
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]
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@classmethod
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def genesis_block(cls, block):
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'''Check the Genesis block is the right one for this coin.
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Return the block less its unspendable coinbase.
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'''
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header = cls.block_header(block, 0)
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header_hex_hash = hash_to_hex_str(cls.header_hash(header))
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if header_hex_hash != cls.GENESIS_HASH:
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raise CoinError(f'genesis block has hash {header_hex_hash} expected {cls.GENESIS_HASH}')
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return block
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@classmethod
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def electrum_header(cls, header, height):
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version, = struct.unpack('<I', header[:4])
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timestamp, bits, nonce = struct.unpack('<III', header[100:112])
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return {
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'version': version,
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'prev_block_hash': hash_to_hex_str(header[4:36]),
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'merkle_root': hash_to_hex_str(header[36:68]),
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'claim_trie_root': hash_to_hex_str(header[68:100]),
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'timestamp': timestamp,
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'bits': bits,
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'nonce': nonce,
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'block_height': height,
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}
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@cachedproperty
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def address_handlers(self):
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return ScriptPubKey.PayToHandlers(
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address=self.P2PKH_address_from_hash160,
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script_hash=self.P2SH_address_from_hash160,
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pubkey=self.P2PKH_address_from_pubkey,
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unspendable=lambda: None,
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strange=self.claim_address_handler,
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)
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@classmethod
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def address_from_script(cls, script):
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'''Given a pk_script, return the address it pays to, or None.'''
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return ScriptPubKey.pay_to(cls.address_handlers, script)
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@classmethod
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def claim_address_handler(cls, script):
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'''Parse a claim script, returns the address
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'''
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output = OutputScript(script)
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if output.is_pay_pubkey_hash:
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return cls.P2PKH_address_from_hash160(output.values['pubkey_hash'])
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if output.is_pay_script_hash:
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return cls.P2SH_address_from_hash160(output.values['script_hash'])
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if output.is_pay_pubkey:
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return cls.P2PKH_address_from_pubkey(output.values['pubkey'])
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if output.is_return_data:
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return None
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return None
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@classmethod
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def hashX_from_script(cls, script):
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'''
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Overrides electrumx hashX from script by extracting addresses from claim scripts.
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'''
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if script and script[0] == OpCodes.OP_RETURN or not script:
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return None
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if script[0] in [
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OP_CLAIM_NAME,
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OP_UPDATE_CLAIM,
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OP_SUPPORT_CLAIM,
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]:
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return cls.address_to_hashX(cls.claim_address_handler(script))
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else:
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return sha256(script).digest()[:HASHX_LEN]
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class LBCRegTest(LBC):
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NET = "regtest"
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GENESIS_HASH = '6e3fcf1299d4ec5d79c3a4c91d624a4acf9e2e173d95a1a0504f677669687556'
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XPUB_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex('043587cf')
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XPRV_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex('04358394')
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P2PKH_VERBYTE = bytes.fromhex("6f")
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P2SH_VERBYTES = bytes.fromhex("c4")
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class LBCTestNet(LBCRegTest):
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NET = "testnet"
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GENESIS_HASH = '9c89283ba0f3227f6c03b70216b9f665f0118d5e0fa729cedf4fb34d6a34f463'
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