198 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
198 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
## null-extended [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/nullbio/null?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/nullbio/null) [![Coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/nullbio/null)](http://gocover.io/github.com/nullbio/null)
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`import "gopkg.in/nullbio/null.v5"`
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null-extended is a library with reasonable options for dealing with nullable SQL and JSON values
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There are two packages: `null` and its subpackage `zero`.
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Types in `null` will only be considered null on null input, and will JSON encode to `null`. If you need zero and null be considered separate values, use these.
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Types in `zero` are treated like zero values in Go: blank string input will produce a null `zero.String`, and null Strings will JSON encode to `""`. Zero values of these types will be considered null to SQL. If you need zero and null treated the same, use these.
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All types implement `sql.Scanner` and `driver.Valuer`, so you can use this library in place of `sql.NullXXX`. All types also implement: `encoding.TextMarshaler`, `encoding.TextUnmarshaler`, `json.Marshaler`, `json.Unmarshaler` and `sql.Scanner`.
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### null package
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`import "gopkg.in/nullbio/null.v5"`
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#### null.JSON
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Nullable []byte.
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Will marshal to JSON null if Invalid. []byte{} input will not produce an Invalid JSON, but []byte(nil) will. This should be used for storing raw JSON in the database.
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Also has `null.JSON.Marshal` and `null.JSON.Unmarshal` helpers to marshal and unmarshal foreign objects.
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#### null.Bytes
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Nullable []byte.
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Will marshal to JSON null if Invalid. []]byte{} input will not produce an Invalid Bytes, but []byte(nil) will. This should be used for storing binary data (bytea in PSQL for example) in the database.
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#### null.String
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Nullable string.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero (blank) input will not produce a null String. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullString` JSON input or string input.
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#### null.Bool
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Nullable bool.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. False input will not produce a null Bool. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullBool` JSON input.
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#### null.Time
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Uses `time.Time`'s marshaler. Can unmarshal from `pq.NullTime` and similar JSON input.
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#### null.Float32
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Nullable float32.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Float32. Can unmarshal from `null.NullFloat32` JSON input.
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#### null.Float64
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Nullable float64.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Float64. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullFloat64` JSON input.
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#### null.Int
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Nullable int.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Int. Can unmarshal from `null.NullInt` JSON input.
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#### null.Int8
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Nullable int8.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Int8. Can unmarshal from `null.NullInt8` JSON input.
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#### null.Int16
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Nullable int16.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Int16. Can unmarshal from `null.NullInt16` JSON input.
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#### null.Int32
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Nullable int32.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Int32. Can unmarshal from `null.NullInt32` JSON input.
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#### null.Int64
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Nullable int64.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Int64. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullInt64` JSON input.
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#### null.Uint
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Nullable uint.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Uint. Can unmarshal from `null.NullUint` JSON input.
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#### null.Uint8
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Nullable uint8.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Uint8. Can unmarshal from `null.NullUint8` JSON input.
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#### null.Uint16
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Nullable uint16.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Uint16. Can unmarshal from `null.NullUint16` JSON input.
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#### null.Uint32
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Nullable int32.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Uint32. Can unmarshal from `null.NullUint32` JSON input.
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#### null.Int64
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Nullable uint64.
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Marshals to JSON null if SQL source data is null. Zero input will not produce a null Uint64. Can unmarshal from `null.NullUint64` JSON input.
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### zero package
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`import "gopkg.in/nullbio/null.v5/zero"`
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#### zero.JSON
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Nullable []byte.
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Will marshal to JSON null if Invalid. []byte{} and []byte(nil) will produce an Invalid JSON. This should be used for storing raw JSON in the database.
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Also has `null.JSON.Marshal` and `null.JSON.Unmarshal` helpers to marshal and unmarshal foreign objects.
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#### zero.Bytes
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Nullable []byte.
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Will marshal to JSON null if Invalid. []byte{} and []byte(nil) will produce an Invalid Bytes. This should be used for storing binary data (bytea in PSQL for example) in the database.
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#### zero.String
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Nullable string.
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Will marshal to a blank string if null. Blank string input produces a null String. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullString` JSON input.
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#### zero.Bool
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Nullable bool.
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Will marshal to false if null. `false` produces a null Float. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullBool` JSON input.
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#### zero.Time
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Will marshal to the zero time if null. Uses `time.Time`'s marshaler. Can unmarshal from `pq.NullTime` and similar JSON input.
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#### zero.Float32
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Nullable float32.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0.0 produces a null Float32. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullFloat32` JSON input.
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#### zero.Float64
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Nullable float64.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0.0 produces a null Float64. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullFloat64` JSON input.
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#### zero.Int
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Nullable int.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Int. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullInt` JSON input.
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#### zero.Int8
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Nullable int8.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Int8. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullInt8` JSON input.
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#### zero.Int16
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Nullable int16.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Int16. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullInt16` JSON input.
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#### zero.Int32
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Nullable int32.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Int32. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullInt32` JSON input.
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#### zero.Int64
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Nullable int64.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Int64. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `sql.NullInt64` JSON input.
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#### zero.Uint
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Nullable uint.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Uint. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullUint` JSON input.
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#### zero.Uint8
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Nullable uint8.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Uint8. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullUint8` JSON input.
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#### zero.Uint16
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Nullable uint16.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Uint16. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullUint16` JSON input.
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#### zero.Uint32
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Nullable uint32.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Uint32. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullUint32` JSON input.
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#### zero.Uint64
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Nullable uint64.
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Will marshal to 0 if null. 0 produces a null Uint64. Null values and zero values are considered equivalent. Can unmarshal from `zero.NullUint64` JSON input.
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### Bugs
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`json`'s `",omitempty"` struct tag does not work correctly right now. It will never omit a null or empty String. This might be [fixed eventually](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/4357).
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### License
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BSD
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