start the transition to stakes
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Alex Grintsvayg
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2 changed files with 65 additions and 28 deletions
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index.html
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index.html
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* [Assumptions](#assumptions)
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* [Conventions and Terminology](#conventions-and-terminology)
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* [Blockchain](#blockchain)
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* [Claims](#claims)
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* [Stakes](#stakes)
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* [Claims](#claims)
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* [Properties](#claim-properties)
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* [Example Claim](#example-claim)
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* [Operations](#claim-operations)
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<dt>metadata</dt>
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<dd>Information about the contents of a stream (e.g. creator, description, stream descriptor hash, etc). Metadata is stored in the blockchain.</dd>
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<dt>claim</dt>
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<dd>A single metadata entry in the blockchain.</dd>
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<dt>name</dt>
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<dd>A human-readable UTF8 string that is associated with a published claim.</dd>
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<dd>A human-readable UTF8 string that is associated with a stream.</dd>
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<dt>stake</dt>
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<dd>An entry in the blockchain that commits credits toward a name.</dd>
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<dt>claim</dt>
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<dd>A stake that contains metadata about a stream or channel.</dd>
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<dt>support</dt>
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<dd>A stake that lends its credits to bolster an existing claim.</dd>
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<dt>channel</dt>
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<dd>The unit of pseudonymous publisher identity. Claims may be part of a channel.</dd>
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<p>The LBRY blockchain is a fork of the <a href="https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf">Bitcoin</a> blockchain, with substantial modifications. This document will not cover or specify any aspects of LBRY that are identical to Bitcoin, and will instead focus on the differences.</p>
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<h3 id="claims">Claims</h3>
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<h3 id="stakes">Stakes</h3>
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<p>A <em>claim</em> is a single entry in the blockchain that stores metadata. There are two types of claims:</p>
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<p>A <em>stake</em> is a a single entry in the blockchain that commits credits toward a name. The two types of stakes are <a href="#claims"><em>claims</em></a> and <a href="#supports"><em>supports</em></a>.</p>
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<p>All stakes have these properties:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt>id</dt>
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<dd>A 20-byte hash unique among all stakes. See <a href="#stake-identifier-generation">Stake Identifier Generation</a>.</dd>
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<dt>amount</dt>
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<dd>A quantity of tokens used to back the stake. See <a href="#controlling">Controlling</a>.</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 id="claims">Claims</h4>
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<p>A <em>claim</em> is a stake that stores metadata. There are two types of claims:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt>stream</dt>
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<h4 id="claim-properties">Properties</h4>
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<p>Claims have four properties:</p>
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<p>In addition to the properties that all stakes have, claims have two more properties:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt>claim_id</dt>
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<dd>A 20-byte hash unique among all claims. See <a href="#claim-identifier-generation">Claim Identifier Generation</a>.</dd>
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<dt>name</dt>
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<dd>A normalized UTF-8 string of up to 255 bytes used to address the claim. See <a href="#urls">URLs</a> and <a href="#normalization">Normalization</a>.</dd>
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<dt>amount</dt>
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<dd>A quantity of tokens used to stake the claim. See <a href="#controlling">Controlling</a>.</dd>
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<dt>value</dt>
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<dd>Metadata about a stream or a channel. See <a href="#metadata">Metadata</a>.</dd>
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</dl>
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<h4 id="supports">Supports</h4>
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<p>A <em>support</em> is an additional transaction type that lends its <em>amount</em> to an existing claim.</p>
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<p>A <em>support</em> is a stake that lends its <em>amount</em> to an existing claim.</p>
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<p>A support contains only a <code>claimID</code> and an <code>amount</code>, no other properties. Supports function analogously to claims in terms of <a href="#claim-operations">Claim Operations</a> and <a href="#claim-statuses">Claim Statuses</a>, with the exception that they cannot be updated or themselves supported.</p>
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<p>Supports have one extra property on top of the basic stake properties: a <code>claim_id</code>. This is the ID of the claim that the support is bolstering.</p>
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<p>Supports function analogously to claims in terms of <a href="#claim-operations">Claim Operations</a> and <a href="#claim-statuses">Claim Statuses</a>, with the exception that they cannot be updated or themselves supported.</p>
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<h4 id="claimtrie">Claimtrie</h4>
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47
index.md
47
index.md
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@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
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* [Assumptions](#assumptions)
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* [Conventions and Terminology](#conventions-and-terminology)
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* [Blockchain](#blockchain)
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* [Claims](#claims)
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* [Stakes](#stakes)
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* [Claims](#claims)
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* [Properties](#claim-properties)
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* [Example Claim](#example-claim)
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* [Operations](#claim-operations)
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@ -170,11 +171,17 @@ This document assumes that the reader is familiar with Bitcoin and blockchain te
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<dt>metadata</dt>
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<dd>Information about the contents of a stream (e.g. creator, description, stream descriptor hash, etc). Metadata is stored in the blockchain.</dd>
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<dt>claim</dt>
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<dd>A single metadata entry in the blockchain.</dd>
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<dt>name</dt>
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<dd>A human-readable UTF8 string that is associated with a published claim.</dd>
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<dd>A human-readable UTF8 string that is associated with a stream.</dd>
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<dt>stake</dt>
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<dd>An entry in the blockchain that commits credits toward a name.</dd>
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<dt>claim</dt>
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<dd>A stake that contains metadata about a stream or channel.</dd>
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<dt>support</dt>
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<dd>A stake that lends its credits to bolster an existing claim.</dd>
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<dt>channel</dt>
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<dd>The unit of pseudonymous publisher identity. Claims may be part of a channel.</dd>
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@ -195,9 +202,23 @@ The LBRY blockchain is a public, proof-of-work blockchain. It serves three key p
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The LBRY blockchain is a fork of the [Bitcoin](https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf) blockchain, with substantial modifications. This document will not cover or specify any aspects of LBRY that are identical to Bitcoin, and will instead focus on the differences.
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### Claims
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### Stakes
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A _claim_ is a single entry in the blockchain that stores metadata. There are two types of claims:
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A _stake_ is a a single entry in the blockchain that commits credits toward a name. The two types of stakes are [_claims_](#claims) and [_supports_](#supports).
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All stakes have these properties:
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<dl>
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<dt>id</dt>
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<dd>A 20-byte hash unique among all stakes. See <a href="#stake-identifier-generation">Stake Identifier Generation</a>.</dd>
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<dt>amount</dt>
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<dd>A quantity of tokens used to back the stake. See <a href="#controlling">Controlling</a>.</dd>
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</dl>
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#### Claims
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A _claim_ is a stake that stores metadata. There are two types of claims:
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<dl>
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<dt>stream</dt>
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@ -208,15 +229,11 @@ A _claim_ is a single entry in the blockchain that stores metadata. There are tw
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#### Properties {#claim-properties}
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Claims have four properties:
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In addition to the properties that all stakes have, claims have two more properties:
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<dl>
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<dt>claim_id</dt>
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<dd>A 20-byte hash unique among all claims. See <a href="#claim-identifier-generation">Claim Identifier Generation</a>.</dd>
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<dt>name</dt>
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<dd>A normalized UTF-8 string of up to 255 bytes used to address the claim. See <a href="#urls">URLs</a> and <a href="#normalization">Normalization</a>.</dd>
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<dt>amount</dt>
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<dd>A quantity of tokens used to stake the claim. See <a href="#controlling">Controlling</a>.</dd>
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<dt>value</dt>
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<dd>Metadata about a stream or a channel. See <a href="#metadata">Metadata</a>.</dd>
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</dl>
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@ -261,9 +278,11 @@ There are three claim operations: _create_, _update_, and _abandon_.
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#### Supports
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A _support_ is an additional transaction type that lends its _amount_ to an existing claim.
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A _support_ is a stake that lends its _amount_ to an existing claim.
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A support contains only a `claimID` and an `amount`, no other properties. Supports function analogously to claims in terms of [Claim Operations](#claim-operations) and [Claim Statuses](#claim-statuses), with the exception that they cannot be updated or themselves supported.
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Supports have one extra property on top of the basic stake properties: a `claim_id`. This is the ID of the claim that the support is bolstering.
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Supports function analogously to claims in terms of [Claim Operations](#claim-operations) and [Claim Statuses](#claim-statuses), with the exception that they cannot be updated or themselves supported.
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#### Claimtrie
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